Re: [RFC/PATCH 22/22] RFC: s390/mm: Add gmap lock classes

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On 06.11.2017 23:30, Janosch Frank wrote:
> A shadow gmap and its parent are locked right after each other when
> doing VSIE management. Lockdep can't differentiate between the two
> classes without some help.
> 
> TODO: Not sure yet if I have to annotate all and if gmap_pmd_walk will
> be used by both shadow and parent

Why is that new, I thought we already had the same situation before and
lockdep didn't complain?

(worrying of we are now seeing a real problem and try to hide it)

> 
> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h |  6 ++++++
>  arch/s390/mm/gmap.c          | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> index 15a7834..31fad98 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h
> @@ -19,6 +19,12 @@
>  #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_GMAP_UC		0x4000	/* user dirty (migration) */
>  #define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_GMAP_VSIE	0x8000	/* vsie bit */
>  
> +
> +enum gmap_lock_class {
> +	GMAP_LOCK_PARENT,
> +	GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * struct gmap_struct - guest address space
>   * @list: list head for the mm->context gmap list
> diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> index 3cc2765..b17f424 100644
> --- a/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> +++ b/arch/s390/mm/gmap.c
> @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap)
>  	gmap_radix_tree_free(&gmap->host_to_guest);
>  
>  	/* Free split pmd page tables */
> -	spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&gmap->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_PARENT);
>  	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, &gmap->split_list, lru)
>  		page_table_free_pgste(page);
>  	spin_unlock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
> @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@ static int gmap_protect_rmap_large(struct gmap *sg, struct gmap_rmap *rmap,
>  	if (pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)
>  		return -EAGAIN;
>  
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	rc = gmap_protect_large(sg->parent, paddr, vmaddr, pmdp, hpmdp,
>  				prot, GMAP_ENTRY_VSIE);
>  	if (!rc)
> @@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ static int gmap_protect_rmap_pte(struct gmap *sg, struct gmap_rmap *rmap,
>  		ptep = pte_alloc_map_lock(sg->parent->mm, pmdp, paddr, &ptl);
>  
>  	if (ptep) {
> -		spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +		spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  		rc = ptep_force_prot(sg->parent->mm, paddr, ptep, prot,
>  				     PGSTE_VSIE_BIT);
>  		if (!rc)
> @@ -1932,7 +1932,7 @@ struct gmap *gmap_shadow(struct gmap *parent, unsigned long asce,
>  		/* only allow one real-space gmap shadow */
>  		list_for_each_entry(sg, &parent->children, list) {
>  			if (sg->orig_asce & _ASCE_REAL_SPACE) {
> -				spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +				spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  				gmap_unshadow(sg);
>  				spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
>  				list_del(&sg->list);
> @@ -2004,7 +2004,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r2t,
>  		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
>  	s_r2t = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
>  	/* Install shadow region second table */
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 4); /* get region-1 pointer */
>  	if (!table) {
>  		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
> @@ -2037,7 +2037,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_r2t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r2t,
>  	offset = ((r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * PAGE_SIZE;
>  	len = ((r2t & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * PAGE_SIZE - offset;
>  	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (!rc) {
>  		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 4);
>  		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
> @@ -2088,7 +2088,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r3t,
>  		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
>  	s_r3t = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
>  	/* Install shadow region second table */
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 3); /* get region-2 pointer */
>  	if (!table) {
>  		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
> @@ -2120,7 +2120,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_r3t(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long r3t,
>  	offset = ((r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * PAGE_SIZE;
>  	len = ((r3t & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * PAGE_SIZE - offset;
>  	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (!rc) {
>  		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 3);
>  		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
> @@ -2171,7 +2171,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long sgt,
>  		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
>  	s_sgt = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
>  	/* Install shadow region second table */
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 2); /* get region-3 pointer */
>  	if (!table) {
>  		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
> @@ -2204,7 +2204,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_sgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long sgt,
>  	offset = ((sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_OFFSET) >> 6) * PAGE_SIZE;
>  	len = ((sgt & _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH) + 1) * PAGE_SIZE - offset;
>  	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin + offset, len, PROT_READ);
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (!rc) {
>  		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 2);
>  		if (!table || (*table & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
> @@ -2260,7 +2260,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_sgt_lookup(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
>  	int rc = -EAGAIN;
>  
>  	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (sg->asce & _ASCE_TYPE_MASK) {
>  		/* >2 GB guest */
>  		r3e = (unsigned long *) gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 2);
> @@ -2327,7 +2327,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long pgt,
>  		page->index |= GMAP_SHADOW_FAKE_TABLE;
>  	s_pgt = (unsigned long *) page_to_phys(page);
>  	/* Install shadow page table */
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1); /* get segment pointer */
>  	if (!table) {
>  		rc = -EAGAIN;		/* Race with unshadow */
> @@ -2355,7 +2355,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_pgt(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long pgt,
>  	raddr = (saddr & _SEGMENT_MASK) | _SHADOW_RMAP_SEGMENT;
>  	origin = pgt & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & PAGE_MASK;
>  	rc = gmap_protect_rmap(sg, raddr, origin, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ);
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (!rc) {
>  		table = gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1);
>  		if (!table || (*table & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN) !=
> @@ -2417,7 +2417,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_segment(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, pmd_t pmd)
>  		if (spmdp) {
>  			if (!pmd_large(*spmdp))
>  				BUG();
> -			spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +			spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  			/* Get shadow segment table pointer */
>  			tpmdp = (pmd_t *) gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 1);
>  			if (!tpmdp) {
> @@ -2513,7 +2513,7 @@ int gmap_shadow_page(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr, pte_t pte)
>  		rc = -EAGAIN;
>  		spmdp = gmap_pmd_op_walk(parent, paddr);
>  		if (spmdp && !(pmd_val(*spmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID)) {
> -			spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +			spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  			/* Get page table pointer */
>  			tptep = (pte_t *) gmap_table_walk(sg, saddr, 0);
>  			if (!tptep) {
> @@ -2597,7 +2597,7 @@ static void gmap_shadow_notify_pmd(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long vmaddr,
>  
>  	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
>  
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (sg->removed) {
>  		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
>  		return;
> @@ -2658,7 +2658,7 @@ static void gmap_shadow_notify(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long vmaddr,
>  
>  	BUG_ON(!gmap_is_shadow(sg));
>  
> -	spin_lock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
> +	spin_lock_nested(&sg->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_SHADOW);
>  	if (sg->removed) {
>  		spin_unlock(&sg->guest_table_lock);
>  		return;
> @@ -2899,7 +2899,7 @@ static void gmap_pmdp_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr,
>  
>  	rcu_read_lock();
>  	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
> -		spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
> +		spin_lock_nested(&gmap->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_PARENT);
>  		pmdp = (pmd_t *)radix_tree_delete(&gmap->host_to_guest,
>  						   vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
>  		if (pmdp) {
> @@ -2949,7 +2949,7 @@ void gmap_pmdp_idte_local(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr)
>  
>  	rcu_read_lock();
>  	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
> -		spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
> +		spin_lock_nested(&gmap->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_PARENT);
>  		entry = radix_tree_delete(&gmap->host_to_guest,
>  					  vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
>  		if (entry) {
> @@ -2984,7 +2984,7 @@ void gmap_pmdp_idte_global(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr)
>  
>  	rcu_read_lock();
>  	list_for_each_entry_rcu(gmap, &mm->context.gmap_list, list) {
> -		spin_lock(&gmap->guest_table_lock);
> +		spin_lock_nested(&gmap->guest_table_lock, GMAP_LOCK_PARENT);
>  		entry = radix_tree_delete(&gmap->host_to_guest,
>  					  vmaddr >> PMD_SHIFT);
>  		if (entry) {
> 


-- 

Thanks,

David / dhildenb



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