On Fri, Sep 22, 2017 at 04:02:32PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: > This patch introduces vhost_prefetch_desc_indices() which could batch > descriptor indices fetching and used ring updating. This intends to > reduce the cache misses of indices fetching and updating and reduce > cache line bounce when virtqueue is almost full. copy_to_user() was > used in order to benefit from modern cpus that support fast string > copy. Batched virtqueue processing will be the first user. > > Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 3 +++ > 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c > index f87ec75..8424166d 100644 > --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c > +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c > @@ -2437,6 +2437,61 @@ struct vhost_msg_node *vhost_dequeue_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev, > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dequeue_msg); > > +int vhost_prefetch_desc_indices(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, > + struct vring_used_elem *heads, > + u16 num, bool used_update) why do you need to combine used update with prefetch? > +{ > + int ret, ret2; > + u16 last_avail_idx, last_used_idx, total, copied; > + __virtio16 avail_idx; > + struct vring_used_elem __user *used; > + int i; > + > + if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail(vq, avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx))) { > + vq_err(vq, "Failed to access avail idx at %p\n", > + &vq->avail->idx); > + return -EFAULT; > + } > + last_avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx & (vq->num - 1); > + vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx); > + total = vq->avail_idx - vq->last_avail_idx; > + ret = total = min(total, num); > + > + for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) { > + ret2 = vhost_get_avail(vq, heads[i].id, > + &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx]); > + if (unlikely(ret2)) { > + vq_err(vq, "Failed to get descriptors\n"); > + return -EFAULT; > + } > + last_avail_idx = (last_avail_idx + 1) & (vq->num - 1); > + } > + > + if (!used_update) > + return ret; > + > + last_used_idx = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1); > + while (total) { > + copied = min((u16)(vq->num - last_used_idx), total); > + ret2 = vhost_copy_to_user(vq, > + &vq->used->ring[last_used_idx], > + &heads[ret - total], > + copied * sizeof(*used)); > + > + if (unlikely(ret2)) { > + vq_err(vq, "Failed to update used ring!\n"); > + return -EFAULT; > + } > + > + last_used_idx = 0; > + total -= copied; > + } > + > + /* Only get avail ring entries after they have been exposed by guest. */ > + smp_rmb(); Barrier before return is a very confusing API. I guess it's designed to be used in a specific way to make it necessary - but what is it? > + return ret; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vhost_prefetch_desc_indices); > > static int __init vhost_init(void) > { > diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h > index 39ff897..16c2cb6 100644 > --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h > +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h > @@ -228,6 +228,9 @@ ssize_t vhost_chr_read_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct iov_iter *to, > ssize_t vhost_chr_write_iter(struct vhost_dev *dev, > struct iov_iter *from); > int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled); > +int vhost_prefetch_desc_indices(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, > + struct vring_used_elem *heads, > + u16 num, bool used_update); > > #define vq_err(vq, fmt, ...) do { \ > pr_debug(pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \ > -- > 2.7.4