On Thu 03-08-17 18:42:15, Wei Wang wrote: > On 08/03/2017 05:11 PM, Michal Hocko wrote: > >On Thu 03-08-17 14:38:18, Wei Wang wrote: [...] > >>+static int report_free_page_block(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, > >>+ unsigned int migratetype, struct page **page) > >This is just too ugly and wrong actually. Never provide struct page > >pointers outside of the zone->lock. What I've had in mind was to simply > >walk free lists of the suitable order and call the callback for each one. > >Something as simple as > > > > for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { > > struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[i]; > > > > if (!populated_zone(zone)) > > continue; > > spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); > > for (order = min_order; order < MAX_ORDER; ++order) { > > struct free_area *free_area = &zone->free_area[order]; > > enum migratetype mt; > > struct page *page; > > > > if (!free_area->nr_pages) > > continue; > > > > for_each_migratetype_order(order, mt) { > > list_for_each_entry(page, > > &free_area->free_list[mt], lru) { > > > > pfn = page_to_pfn(page); > > visit(opaque2, prn, 1<<order); > > } > > } > > } > > > > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); > > } > > > >[...] > > > I think the above would take the lock for too long time. That's why we > prefer to take one free page block each time, and taking it one by one > also doesn't make a difference, in terms of the performance that we > need. I think you should start with simple approach and impove incrementally if this turns out to be not optimal. I really detest taking struct pages outside of the lock. You never know what might happen after the lock is dropped. E.g. can you race with the memory hotremove? > The struct page is used as a "state" to get the next free page block. It is > only > given for an internal implementation of a function in mm ( not seen by the > outside caller). Would this be OK? > If not, how about pfn - we can also pass in pfn to the function, and do > pfn_to_page each time the function starts, and then do page_to_pfn when > returns. No, just do not try to play tricks with struct pages which might have gone away. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs