Re: Nested posted interrupts

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On 18/04/2017 21:56, Jim Mattson wrote:
> In commit 705699a139948 ("KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt
> processing"), nested posted interrupts are implemented such that
> vmcs02 uses the same notification vector as vmcs01. I don't understand
> how this can work.
> 
> Suppose that VCPU0 is in L2, with posted interrupts enabled (for
> simplicity, let's say that the notification vector in vmcs12 is 0xf1,
> the same as in vmcs01 and vmcs02). Furthermore, suppose that L2 is
> halted, with the pin-based vm-execution control for
> "external-interrupt exiting" enabled.
> 
> Now, suppose that VCPU1 is in L1, and it wants to send an IPI (say
> 0xc7) to VCPU0 (which it doesn't know is in L2...and shouldn't have to
> know). vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt will set the PIR and ON bits in
> VCPU0's vmcs01 posted interrupt descriptor and then it will send a
> 0xf1 IPI to the pCPU running VCPU0.
> 
> Hardware will recognize that 0xf1 is the notification vector for
> vmcs02, and it will process vmcs02's posted interrupt descriptor.
> Finding nothing of interest there, it will return to the halt state,
> without a VM-exit.
> 
> Something should trigger L0 to synthesize an external interrupt
> VM-exit from L2 to L1 for vector 0xc7. However, I don't see how this
> happens.
> 
> What am I missing?

Nothing, I think you're right.

Paolo



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