Hi Christoffer, (CC: Leif and Achin who know more about how UEFI fits into this picture) On 21/03/17 19:39, Christoffer Dall wrote: > On Tue, Mar 21, 2017 at 07:11:44PM +0000, James Morse wrote: >> On 21/03/17 11:34, Christoffer Dall wrote: >>> On Tue, Mar 21, 2017 at 02:32:29PM +0800, gengdongjiu wrote: >>>> On 2017/3/20 23:08, James Morse wrote: >>>>>>>> On 20/03/17 07:55, Dongjiu Geng wrote: >>>>>>>>> In the RAS implementation, hardware pass the virtual SEI >>>>>>>>> syndrome information through the VSESR_EL2, so set the virtual >>>>>>>>> SEI syndrome using physical SEI syndrome el2_elr to pass to >>>>>>>>> the guest OS >>>>> >>>>> How does this work with firmware first? >>>> >>>> I explained it in previous mail about the work flow. >>> >>> When delivering and reporting SEIs to the VM, should this happen >>> directly to the OS running in the VM, or to the guest firmware (e.g. >>> UEFI) running in the VM as well? >> >> 'firmware first' is the ACPI specs name for x86's BIOS or management-mode >> handling the error. On arm64 we have multiple things called firmware, so the >> name might be more confusing than helpful. >> >> As far as I understand it, firmware here refers to the secure-world and EL3. >> Something like ATF can use SCR_EL3.EA to claim SErrors and external aborts, >> routing them to EL3 where secure platform specific firmware generates CPER records. >> For a guest, Qemu takes the role of this EL3-firmware. >> > Thanks for the clarification. So UEFI in the VM would not be involved > in this at all? On the host, part of UEFI is involved to generate the CPER records. In a guest?, I don't know. Qemu could generate the records, or drive some other component to do it. Leif and Achin are the people with the UEFI/bigger picture. > My confusion here comes from not thinking about QEMU or KVM as firmware, > but as the machine, so it would be sort of like the functionality is > baked into hardware rather than firmware. > > Note that to the VM, the environment will look like hardware without EL3 > and without a secure world, so any software assuming there's something > 'hidden' behind the available non-secure modes must not decide to > disable features if discovering the lack of a secure world. Thanks, James