Re: [PATCH kvm-unit-tests v5 13/14] pci: add msi support for 32/64bit address

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On Tue, Nov 22, 2016 at 03:21:37PM +0800, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 22, 2016 at 08:03:06AM +0100, Alexander Gordeev wrote:
> > On Tue, Nov 22, 2016 at 12:59:20PM +0800, Peter Xu wrote:
> > > On Mon, Nov 21, 2016 at 08:27:52PM +0100, Alexander Gordeev wrote:
> > > 
> > > [...]
> > > 
> > > > > +void pci_cap_walk(struct pci_dev *dev)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	uint8_t cap_offset;
> > > > > +	uint8_t cap_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	cap_offset = pci_config_readb(dev->bdf, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
> > > > > +	while (cap_offset) {
> > > > > +		cap_id = pci_config_readb(dev->bdf, cap_offset);
> > > > > +		printf("PCI detected cap 0x%x\n", cap_id);
> > > > > +		if (cap_handlers[cap_id])
> > > > > +			cap_handlers[cap_id](dev, cap_offset);
> > > > > +		cap_offset = pci_config_readb(dev->bdf, cap_offset + 1);
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +}
> > > > 
> > > > Are you sure the function above is safe without range (sanity) checks?
> > > 
> > > No. :) But if something goes wrong, I guess that's possibly a QEMU PCI
> > > bug. I can add some check if you think is necessary, like, make sure
> > > the loop goes no more than a specific value?
> > 
> > Yes - I suppose PCI cap. list has a limit.
> 
> Will do. 0xff should suffice. Thanks,

Well, cap_offset has to be 0xff or smaller, since it comes from readb,
which returns uint8_t. So there's no need to check cap_offset. As for
dereferencing cap_handlers with cap_id, which is what I think Alex
was asking about, then after its read we should simply add

 assert(cap_id <= PCI_CAP_ID_MAX);

Thanks,
drew

> 
> -- peterx
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