Re: [RFC PATCH 0/4] Add support for EPT execute only for nested hypervisors

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On 24/06/2016 06:50, Bandan Das wrote:
>>> >> I am tempted to remove the FNAME version altogether and change
>>> >> is_present_gpte()
>>> >> to return (pte & PT_PRESENT_MASK) || (shadow_xonly_valid && (pte & 4)). This
>>> >> will take care of all cases. Hope I am not missing something :)
>> >
>> > Please rename the non-FNAME version to pae_is_present_pdpte or just inline
>> > it in the two callers.
> I am still not sure why the FNAME version is needed, specifically the PTTYPE_EPT
> specific check. Why can't we  just check for execonly and the corresponding
> bit in the non FNAME version ?

The FNAME version encodes the right semantics:

1) for non-EPT page tables, bit 1 indicates present.

2) for EPT page tables, setting any bit 0-2 indicates present.

It's perfectly fine to find that a PTE is invalid *after* judging that
it is present.  There is no difference between setting bit 51 on a PTE,
and having the invalid -W- combination on an EPT page table entry.  In
both cases, the page is present but the PTE is invalid.

The SDM is very clear about it: "If bits 2:0 of an EPT paging-structure
entry are all 0, the entry is not present".  So if bits 2:0 are -W- the
entry is present but invalid, and causes an EPT misconfiguration vmexit.
 A non-present entry will cause an EPT violation instead.

Paolo
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