Re: [RFC PATCH V2 4/4] Utilize the vmx preemption timer for tsc deadline timer

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On Wed, 25 May 2016 15:45:53 +0200
Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> 2016-05-24 15:27-0700, Yunhong Jiang:
> > From: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > Utilizing the VMX preemption timer for tsc deadline timer
> > virtualization. The VMX preemption timer is armed when the vCPU is
> > running, and a VMExit will happen if the virtual TSC deadline timer
> > expires.
> > 
> > When the vCPU thread is scheduled out, the tsc deadline timer
> > virtualization will be switched to use the current solution, i.e.
> > use the timer for it. It's switched back to VMX preemption timer
> > when the vCPU thread is scheduled int.
> > 
> > This solution avoids the complex OS's hrtimer system, and also the
> > host timer interrupt handling cost, with a preemption_timer VMexit.
> > It fits well for some NFV usage scenario, when the vCPU is bound to
> > a pCPU and the pCPU is isolated, or some similar scenario.
> > 
> > However, it possibly has impact if the vCPU thread is scheduled
> > in/out very frequently, because it switches from/to the hrtimer
> > emulation a lot.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang <yunhong.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
> >  static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
> > @@ -8678,6 +8684,8 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct
> > kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
> >  		vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
> >  
> > +	kvm_lapic_arm_hv_timer(vcpu);
> > +
> 
> Every cycle that the host spends in root mode after setting the
> timeout makes the preemtion timer delayed.  Can't we move the setup
> closer to vmlaunch, i.e. after atomic_switch_perf_msrs()?

Yes, thanks for pointing this.

--jyh

> 
> >  	if (vmx->guest_pkru_valid)
> >  		__write_pkru(vmx->guest_pkru);
> >  

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