Re: [PATCH 3/6] KVM: Dirty memory tracking for performant checkpointing and improved live migration

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On 05/07/2016 12:09 AM, Radim Krčmář wrote:
2016-05-06 21:46+1200, Kai Huang:
On Thu, May 5, 2016 at 6:57 AM, Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
2016-05-04 18:33+0000, Cao, Lei:
  On 5/4/2016 1:15 PM, Cao, Lei wrote:
  On 5/4/2016 9:13 AM, Radim Krčmář wrote:
  Good designs so far seem to be:
   memslot -> lockless radix tree
  and
   vcpu -> memslot -> list  (memslot -> vcpu -> list)

  There is no need for lookup, the dirty log is fetched in
sequence, so why use
  radix tree with added complexity but no benefit?

  List can be designed to be lockless, so memslot -> lockless
fixed list?
  Never mind, lookup is needed to avoid duplicates. We can use
list+bitmap, but
  it's obviously not as efficient as radix tree.
Are duplicates a significant problem?

(The dirtied page is marked as dirty, so we should have zero to very few
  duplicates, depending on how dirtying and vm-exit on write to clean
page
  cooperate.  Duplicates don't introduce any bugs and we could also check
  last few entries in the list to weed out most likely cases.)
I don't think duplicated pages are significant problem. The point is we
don't lose pages.

I actually don't quite follow why there will be duplicated pages. Is it
because lockless thing?
Not really.  The ugly bitmap to avoid duplicates in this series makes me
think that hardware does force an exit on multiple VCPUs if they
concurrently write to the same clear page.  A list, or any per-vcpu
structure, will have multiple dirty entries if that happens.
Oh yes. This makes sense. This also counts a disadvantage of per-vcpu structure.

Thanks,
-Kai
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