[kvm-unit-tests PATCH v4 2/2] powerpc: select endianness

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This patch allows to build tests for ppc64 little endian target
(ppc64le) on big and little endian hosts.

We add a new parameter to configure to select the endianness of the
tests (--endian=little or --endian=big).

I have built and tested big and little endian tests on a little
endian host, a big endian host, with kvm_hv and kvm_pr, and on
x86_64 with ppc64 as a TCG target.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 configure                 | 10 ++++++++++
 lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h    |  6 ++++++
 lib/ppc64/asm/io.h        |  8 ++++++++
 powerpc/Makefile.common   |  3 ++-
 powerpc/Makefile.ppc64    |  9 +++++++--
 powerpc/cstart64.S        | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index a685cca..958321d 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ ar=ar
 arch=`uname -m | sed -e 's/i.86/i386/;s/arm.*/arm/;s/ppc64.*/ppc64/'`
 host=$arch
 cross_prefix=
+endian=""
 
 usage() {
     cat <<-EOF
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ usage() {
 	    --ld=LD		   ld linker to use ($ld)
 	    --prefix=PREFIX        where to install things ($prefix)
 	    --kerneldir=DIR        kernel build directory for kvm.h ($kerneldir)
+	    --endian=ENDIAN        endianness to compile for (little or big, ppc64 only)
 EOF
     exit 1
 }
@@ -50,6 +52,9 @@ while [[ "$1" = -* ]]; do
 	--cross-prefix)
 	    cross_prefix="$arg"
 	    ;;
+	--endian)
+	    endian="$arg"
+	    ;;
 	--cc)
 	    cc="$arg"
 	    ;;
@@ -84,6 +89,10 @@ elif [ "$arch" = "arm" ] || [ "$arch" = "arm64" ]; then
 elif [ "$arch" = "ppc64" ]; then
     testdir=powerpc
     firmware="$testdir/boot_rom.bin"
+    if [ "$endian" != "little" ] && [ "$endian" != "big" ]; then
+        echo "You must provide endianness (big or little)!"
+        usage
+    fi
 else
     testdir=$arch
 fi
@@ -139,4 +148,5 @@ AR=$cross_prefix$ar
 API=$api
 TEST_DIR=$testdir
 FIRMWARE=$firmware
+ENDIAN=$endian
 EOF
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
index f63bb72..f18100e 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/ppc_asm.h
@@ -11,4 +11,23 @@
 #define LOAD_REG_ADDR(reg,name)			\
 	ld	reg,name@got(r2)
 
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+
+#define FIXUP_ENDIAN
+
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+
+#define FIXUP_ENDIAN				\
+	.long 0x05000048; /* bl . + 4        */ \
+	.long 0xa602487d; /* mflr r10        */	\
+	.long 0x20004a39; /* addi r10,r10,32 */	\
+	.long 0xa600607d; /* mfmsr r11       */	\
+	.long 0x01006b69; /* xori r11,r11,1  */	\
+	.long 0xa6035a7d; /* mtsrr0 r10	     */	\
+	.long 0xa6037b7d; /* mtsrr1 r11      */	\
+	.long 0x2400004c; /* rfid            */ \
+	.long 0x00000048; /* b .             */ \
+
+#endif /* __BYTE_ORDER__ */
+
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_PPC_ASM_H */
diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
index 522225b..9012a1e 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
+++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/rtas.h
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@
  *
  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
  */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
 #include <libcflat.h>
 
 #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE	(-1)
@@ -22,5 +25,8 @@ extern int rtas_token(const char *service);
 extern int rtas_call(int token, int nargs, int nret, int *outputs, ...);
 
 extern void rtas_power_off(void);
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#define RTAS_MSR_MASK 0xfffffffffffffffe
 
 #endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_RTAS_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
index c0801d4..4f2c31b 100644
--- a/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
+++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/io.h
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 #ifndef _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
 #define _ASMPPC64_IO_H_
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#define __cpu_is_be() (0)
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
 #define __cpu_is_be() (1)
+#else
+#error Undefined byte order
+#endif
+
 #include <asm-generic/io.h>
 #endif
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.common b/powerpc/Makefile.common
index cc27ac8..b526668 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.common
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.common
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ all: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin test_cases
 
 ##################################################################
 
-CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
 CFLAGS += -std=gnu99
 CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
 CFLAGS += -Wextra
@@ -32,6 +31,7 @@ cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/setup.o
 cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/rtas.o
 
 FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive)
+%.elf: CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
 %.elf: LDFLAGS = $(arch_LDFLAGS) -nostdlib -pie
 %.elf: %.o $(FLATLIBS) powerpc/flat.lds
 	$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ \
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.bin: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf
 	dd if=/dev/zero of=$@ bs=256 count=1
 	$(OBJCOPY) -O binary $^ >(cat - >>$@)
 
+$(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
 $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.elf: $(TEST_DIR)/boot_rom.o
 	$(LD) -EB -nostdlib -Ttext=0x100 --entry=start --build-id=none -o $@ $<
 
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
index 2df44d4..3da3a83 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
@@ -5,8 +5,13 @@
 #
 bits = 64
 
-arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
-arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
+ifeq ($(ENDIAN),little)
+    arch_CFLAGS = -mlittle-endian
+    arch_LDFLAGS = -EL
+else
+    arch_CFLAGS = -mbig-endian
+    arch_LDFLAGS = -EB
+endif
 
 cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
 reloc.o  = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o
diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
index 6072597..c87e3d6 100644
--- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
+++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #define __ASSEMBLY__
 #include <asm/hcall.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
 
 .section .init
 
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
  */
 .globl start
 start:
+	FIXUP_ENDIAN
 	/*
 	 * We were loaded at QEMU's kernel load address, but we're not
 	 * allowed to link there due to how QEMU deals with linker VMAs,
@@ -84,12 +86,22 @@ halt:
 enter_rtas:
 	mflr	r0
 	std	r0, 16(r1)
+
+	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r10, rtas_return_loc)
+	mtlr	r10
 	LOAD_REG_ADDR(r11, rtas_entry)
 	ld	r10, 0(r11)
-//FIXME: change this bctrl to an rtas-prep, rfid, rtas-return sequence
-	mtctr	r10
-	nop
-	bctrl
+
+	mfmsr	r11
+	LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r9, RTAS_MSR_MASK)
+	and	r11, r11, r9
+	mtsrr0	r10
+	mtsrr1	r11
+	rfid
+	b       .
+
+rtas_return_loc:
+	FIXUP_ENDIAN
 	ld	r0, 16(r1)
 	mtlr	r0
 	blr
-- 
2.5.0

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