Re: [PATCH v10 04/21] KVM: ARM64: Add access handler for PMCR register

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On Thu, Jan 28, 2016 at 04:36:35PM +0100, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 27, 2016 at 11:51:32AM +0800, Shannon Zhao wrote:
> > From: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > Add reset handler which gets host value of PMCR_EL0 and make writable
> > bits architecturally UNKNOWN except PMCR.E which is zero. Add an access
> > handler for PMCR.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> >  include/kvm/arm_pmu.h     |  4 ++++
> >  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> > index eec3598..97fea84 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
> > @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
> >  #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
> >  #include <asm/kvm_host.h>
> >  #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
> > +#include <asm/pmu.h>
> >  
> >  #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
> >  
> > @@ -439,6 +440,43 @@ static void reset_mpidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
> >  	vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MPIDR_EL1) = (1ULL << 31) | mpidr;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void reset_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
> > +{
> > +	u64 pmcr, val;
> > +
> > +	asm volatile("mrs %0, pmcr_el0\n" : "=r" (pmcr));
> > +	/* Writable bits of PMCR_EL0 (ARMV8_PMCR_MASK) is reset to UNKNOWN
> > +	 * except PMCR.E resetting to zero.
> > +	 */
> > +	val = ((pmcr & ~ARMV8_PMCR_MASK) | (ARMV8_PMCR_MASK & 0xdecafbad))
> > +	      & (~ARMV8_PMCR_E);
> > +	vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) = val;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool access_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
> > +			const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
> > +{
> > +	u64 val;
> > +
> > +	if (!kvm_arm_pmu_v3_ready(vcpu))
> > +		return trap_raz_wi(vcpu, p, r);
> > +
> > +	if (p->is_write) {
> > +		/* Only update writeable bits of PMCR */
> > +		val = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0);
> > +		val &= ~ARMV8_PMCR_MASK;
> > +		val |= p->regval & ARMV8_PMCR_MASK;
> > +		vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) = val;
> > +	} else {
> > +		/* PMCR.P & PMCR.C are RAZ */
> > +		val = vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0)
> > +		      & ~(ARMV8_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMCR_C);
> > +		p->regval = val;
> 
> Should we also be setting the IMP, IDCODE, and N fields here to the
> values of the host PE?

Not sure how I skimmed over the reset_pmcr doing this when I first
read it. I'm now wondering if we want to always expose the host's
IMP, IDCODE, N though (migration concerns). Although we have a ton
of invariant sys regs already... So I guess this is a bridge to burn
another day.

> 
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return true;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* Silly macro to expand the DBG{BCR,BVR,WVR,WCR}n_EL1 registers in one go */
> >  #define DBG_BCR_BVR_WCR_WVR_EL1(n)					\
> >  	/* DBGBVRn_EL1 */						\
> > @@ -623,7 +661,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
> >  
> >  	/* PMCR_EL0 */
> >  	{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b000),
> > -	  trap_raz_wi },
> > +	  access_pmcr, reset_pmcr, },
> >  	/* PMCNTENSET_EL0 */
> >  	{ Op0(0b11), Op1(0b011), CRn(0b1001), CRm(0b1100), Op2(0b001),
> >  	  trap_raz_wi },
> > @@ -885,7 +923,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
> >  	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 7), CRm(14), Op2( 2), access_dcsw },
> >  
> >  	/* PMU */
> > -	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 0), trap_raz_wi },
> > +	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 0), access_pmcr },
> >  	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 1), trap_raz_wi },
> >  	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 2), trap_raz_wi },
> >  	{ Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm(12), Op2( 3), trap_raz_wi },
> > diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
> > index be220ee..32fee2d 100644
> > --- a/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
> > +++ b/include/kvm/arm_pmu.h
> > @@ -34,9 +34,13 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
> >  	struct kvm_pmc pmc[ARMV8_MAX_COUNTERS];
> >  	bool ready;
> >  };
> > +
> > +#define kvm_arm_pmu_v3_ready(v)		((v)->arch.pmu.ready)
> >  #else
> >  struct kvm_pmu {
> >  };
> > +
> > +#define kvm_arm_pmu_v3_ready(v)		(false)
> >  #endif
> >  
> >  #endif
> > -- 
> > 2.0.4
> > 
> > 
> > --
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