My team at Google has spent roughly 2-3 person years of effort security auditing KVM (both manually with code review and building tools) and we've found a lot of issues over the years. Also Nadav Amit's work on the emulator was quite effective in finding security bugs. At this point, I don't know of anyone who's put any serious effort into a security audit for nested vmx/svm. On Tue, Jan 26, 2016 at 1:17 PM, Jidong Xiao <jidong.xiao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, Jan 26, 2016 at 2:09 AM, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> >> On 25/01/2016 19:31, poma wrote: >>> On 23.01.2016 22:05, Paolo Bonzini wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> On 23/01/2016 16:07, poma wrote: >>>>> "KVM: SVM: enable nested svm by default" >>>>> https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/arch/x86/kvm?id=4b6e4dc >>>>> "Nested SVM is (in my experience) stable enough to be enabled by default. So omit the requirement to pass a module parameter." >>>>> >>>>> I tried to get an explanation of the eventual -default- change here: >>>>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1298244 >>>>> >>>>> but "... I am *thinking* of changing it ..." ain't explanation, man. >>>>> >>>>> I've tested "Nested SVM" myself and it works surprisingly well, >>>>> therefore what is the -actual- reason to switch it off by default? >>>> >>>> Neither nested VMX nor nested SVM have ever been audited for security; >>>> they could have bugs that let a malicious guest escape L0. In fact I >>>> would be surprised if they don't. :( >>>> >>>> Paolo >>>> >>> >>> >>> "In nested virtualization, we have three levels: The host (KVM), which we call >>> L0, the guest hypervisor, which we call L1, and its nested guest, which we >>> call L2." >>> https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/virtual/kvm/nested-vmx.txt >>> >>> So as long as you don't nestle proprietary crap, no problemos. >> >> Kind of. Suppose you are a cloud provider, and you think offering >> nested virtualization would be cool. Now, a customer (who of course >> controls the kernel running in your L1 VM) uses a vulnerability in KVM >> to get out of his VM and attack the host. Enorme problema. >> >> Paolo > > Hi, Paolo, > > Even if cloud providers don't use nested virtualization, as long as > there is "a vulnerability in KVM", it is still possible "to get out of > his VM and attack the host". You mentioned that "Neither nested VMX > nor nested SVM have ever been audited for security", so have this been > done for non-nested virtualization? > > -Jidong > >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html