There are three subsystem callbacks in css shutdown path - css_offline(), css_released() and css_free(). Except for css_released(), cgroup core didn't use to guarantee the order of invocation. css_offline() or css_free() could be called on a parent css before its children. This behavior is unexpected and led to use-after-free in cpu controller. This patch updates offline path so that a parent css is never offlined before its children. Each css keeps online_cnt which reaches zero iff itself and all its children are offline and offline_css() is invoked only after online_cnt reaches zero. This fixes the reported cpu controller malfunction. The next patch will update css_free() handling. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/5698A023.9070703@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- Hello, Christian. Can you please verify whether this patch fixes the issue? Thanks. include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 6 ++++++ kernel/cgroup.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h @@ -127,6 +127,12 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state { */ u64 serial_nr; + /* + * Incremented by online self and children. Used to guarantee that + * parents are not offlined before their children. + */ + atomic_t online_cnt; + /* percpu_ref killing and RCU release */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct work_struct destroy_work; --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -4761,6 +4761,7 @@ static void init_and_link_css(struct cgr INIT_LIST_HEAD(&css->sibling); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&css->children); css->serial_nr = css_serial_nr_next++; + atomic_set(&css->online_cnt, 0); if (cgroup_parent(cgrp)) { css->parent = cgroup_css(cgroup_parent(cgrp), ss); @@ -4783,6 +4784,10 @@ static int online_css(struct cgroup_subs if (!ret) { css->flags |= CSS_ONLINE; rcu_assign_pointer(css->cgroup->subsys[ss->id], css); + + atomic_inc(&css->online_cnt); + if (css->parent) + atomic_inc(&css->parent->online_cnt); } return ret; } @@ -5020,10 +5025,15 @@ static void css_killed_work_fn(struct wo container_of(work, struct cgroup_subsys_state, destroy_work); mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - offline_css(css); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - css_put(css); + do { + offline_css(css); + css_put(css); + /* @css can't go away while we're holding cgroup_mutex */ + css = css->parent; + } while (css && atomic_dec_and_test(&css->online_cnt)); + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); } /* css kill confirmation processing requires process context, bounce */ @@ -5032,8 +5042,10 @@ static void css_killed_ref_fn(struct per struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = container_of(ref, struct cgroup_subsys_state, refcnt); - INIT_WORK(&css->destroy_work, css_killed_work_fn); - queue_work(cgroup_destroy_wq, &css->destroy_work); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&css->online_cnt)) { + INIT_WORK(&css->destroy_work, css_killed_work_fn); + queue_work(cgroup_destroy_wq, &css->destroy_work); + } } /** -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html