Re: [PATCH 2/2] KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM

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On 30 November 2015 at 00:38, Christian Borntraeger
<borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 11/27/2015 09:42 PM, Tyler Baker wrote:
>> On 27 November 2015 at 10:53, Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 27 November 2015 at 09:08, Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> On 27 November 2015 at 00:54, Christian Borntraeger
>>>> <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On 11/26/2015 09:47 PM, Christian Borntraeger wrote:
>>>>>> On 11/26/2015 05:17 PM, Tyler Baker wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi Christian,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The kernelci.org bot recently has been reporting kvm guest boot
>>>>>>> failures[1] on various arm64 platforms in next-20151126. The bot
>>>>>>> bisected[2] the failures to the commit in -next titled "KVM: Create
>>>>>>> debugfs dir and stat files for each VM". I confirmed by reverting this
>>>>>>> commit on top of next-20151126 it resolves the boot issue.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In this test case the host and guest are booted with the same kernel.
>>>>>>> The host is booted over nfs, installs qemu (qemu-system arm64 2.4.0),
>>>>>>> and launches a guest. The host is booting fine, but when the guest is
>>>>>>> launched it errors with "Failed to retrieve host CPU features!". I
>>>>>>> checked the host logs, and found an "Unable to handle kernel paging
>>>>>>> request" splat[3] which occurs when the guest is attempting to start.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I scanned the patch in question but nothing obvious jumped out at me,
>>>>>>> any thoughts?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Not really.
>>>>>> Do you have processing running that do read the files in /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/* ?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If I read the arm oops message correctly it oopsed inside
>>>>>> __srcu_read_lock. there is actually nothing in there that can oops,
>>>>>> except the access to the preempt count. I am just guessing right now,
>>>>>> but maybe the preempt variable is no longer available (as the process
>>>>>> is gone). As long as a debugfs file is open, we hold a reference to
>>>>>> the kvm, which holds a reference to the mm, so the mm might be killed
>>>>>> after the process. But this is supposed to work, so maybe its something
>>>>>> different. An objdump of __srcu_read_lock might help.
>>>>>
>>>>> Hmm, the preempt thing is done in srcu_read_lock, but the crash is in
>>>>> __srcu_read_lock. This function gets the srcu struct from mmu_notifier.c,
>>>>> which must be present and is initialized during boot.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp)
>>>>> {
>>>>>         int idx;
>>>>>
>>>>>         idx = READ_ONCE(sp->completed) & 0x1;
>>>>>         __this_cpu_inc(sp->per_cpu_ref->c[idx]);
>>>>>         smp_mb(); /* B */  /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
>>>>>         __this_cpu_inc(sp->per_cpu_ref->seq[idx]);
>>>>>         return idx;
>>>>> }
>>>>>
>>>>> Looking at the code I have no clue why the patch does make a difference.
>>>>> Can you try to get an objdump -S for__Srcu_read_lock?
>>>
>>> Some other interesting finding below...
>>>
>>> On the host, I do _not_ have any nodes under /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/
>>>
>>> Running strace on the qemu command I use to launch the guest yields
>>> the following.
>>>
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.405537 mmap(NULL, 65536, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
>>> MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f6652a000
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.405586 read(13, "MemTotal:       16414616
>>> kB\nMemF"..., 1024) = 1024
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.405699 close(13) = 0
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.405755 munmap(0x7f6652a000, 65536) = 0
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.405947 brk(0x2552f000) = 0x2552f000
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.406148 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/dev/kvm",
>>> O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC) = 13
>>> [pid  5963] 1448649724.406209 ioctl(13, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0) = -1 ENOMEM
>>> (Cannot allocate memory)
>>
>> If I comment the call to kvm_create_vm_debugfs(kvm) the guest boots
>> fine. I put some printk's in the kvm_create_vm_debugfs() function and
>> it's returning -ENOMEM after it evaluates !kvm->debugfs_dentry. I was
>> chatting with some folks from the Linaro virtualization team and they
>> mentioned that ARM is a bit special as the same PID creates two vms in
>> quick succession, the first one is a scratch vm, and the other is the
>> 'real' vm. With that bit of info, I suspect we may be trying to create
>> the debugfs directory twice, and the second time it's failing because
>> it already exists.
>
> Hmmm, with a patched QEMU that calls VM_CREATE twice it errors out on s390
> with -ENOMEM (which it should not), but it errors out gracefully.
>
> Does the attached patch avoid the crash? (guest will not start, but qemu
> should error out gracefully with ENOMEM)

Yeah. I patched my host kernel and now the qemu guest launch errors
gracefully[1].

Cheers,

Tyler

[1] http://hastebin.com/rotiropayo.mel
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