Re: x86: Question regarding the reset value of LINT0

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On 2015-04-08 18:40, Nadav Amit wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I would appreciate if someone explains the reason for enabling LINT0 during
> APIC reset. This does not correspond with Intel SDM Figure 10-8: “Local
> Vector Table” that says all LVT registers are reset to 0x10000.
> 
> In kvm_lapic_reset, I see:
> 
> 	apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
> 		SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
> 
> Which is actually pretty similar to QEMU’s apic_reset_common:
> 
>     if (bsp) {
>         /*
>          * LINT0 delivery mode on CPU #0 is set to ExtInt at initialization
>          * time typically by BIOS, so PIC interrupt can be delivered to the
>          * processor when local APIC is enabled.
>          */
>         s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0] = 0x700;
>     }
> 
> Yet, in both cases, I miss the point - if it is typically done by the BIOS,
> why does QEMU or KVM enable it?
> 
> BTW: KVM seems to run fine without it, and I think setting it causes me
> problems in certain cases.

I suspect it has some historic BIOS backgrounds. Already tried to find
more information in the git logs of both code bases? Or something that
indicates of SeaBIOS or BochsBIOS once didn't do this initialization?

Jan

-- 
Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, CT RTC ITP SES-DE
Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux
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