Re: [questions] about using vfio to assign sr-iov vf to vm

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>> Hi, all
>> I'm using VFIO to assign intel 82599 VF to VM, now I encounter a problem,
>> 82599 PF and its VFs belong to the same iommu_group, but I only want to assign some VFs to one VM, and some other VFs to another VM, ...,
>> so how to only unbind (part of) the VFs but PF?
>> I read the kernel doc vfio.txt, I'm not sure should I unbind all of the devices which belong to one iommu_group?
>> If so, because PF and its VFs belong to the same iommu_group, if I unbind the PF, its VFs also diappeared.
>> I think I misunderstand someting,
>> any advises?
>
>This occurs when the PF is installed behind components in the system
>that do not support PCIe Access Control Services (ACS).  The IOMMU group
>contains both the PF and the VF because upstream transactions can be
>re-routed downstream by these non-ACS components before being translated
>by the IOMMU.  Please provide 'sudo lspci -vvv', 'lspci -n', and kernel
>version and we might be able to give you some advise on how to work
>around the problem.  Thanks,
>
# lspci | grep Ether
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82599EB 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection (rev 01)
02:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82599EB 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection (rev 01)
08:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
08:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
09:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
09:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
0a:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
0a:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
0b:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
0b:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network Connection (rev 01)
0c:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8110SC/8169SC Gigabit Ethernet (rev 10)

I want to direct-assign the VFs of intel 82599(02:00.0 or 02:00.1) to VM,
# lspci -t
-[0000:00]-+-00.0
           +-01.0-[01]--
           +-01.1-[02-03]--+-00.0
           |                      \-00.1
           +-02.0
           +-06.0-[04]--
           +-16.0
           +-1a.0
           +-1c.0-[05-0b]----00.0-[06-0b]--+-04.0-[07]--
           |                               +-05.0-[08]--+-00.0
           |                               |                  \-00.1
           |                               +-06.0-[09]--+-00.0
           |                               |                  \-00.1
           |                               +-08.0-[0a]--+-00.0
           |                               |                  \-00.1
           |                               \-09.0-[0b]--+-00.0
           |                                                  \-00.1
           +-1d.0
           +-1e.0-[0c]----00.0
           +-1f.0
           +-1f.2
           \-1f.3

lspci -vvv -s 02.00.0
02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82599EB 10-Gigabit SFI/SFP+ Network Connection (rev 01)
	Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
	Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
	Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
	Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
	Region 0: Memory at f7e20000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
	Region 2: I/O ports at e020 [size=32]
	Region 4: Memory at f7e44000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
	Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
		Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold-)
		Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=1 PME-
	Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+
		Address: 0000000000000000  Data: 0000
		Masking: 00000000  Pending: 00000000
	Capabilities: [70] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=64 Masked-
		Vector table: BAR=4 offset=00000000
		PBA: BAR=4 offset=00002000
	Capabilities: [a0] Express (v2) Endpoint, MSI 00
		DevCap:	MaxPayload 512 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <512ns, L1 <64us
			ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset+
		DevCtl:	Report errors: Correctable+ Non-Fatal+ Fatal+ Unsupported+
			RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ FLReset-
			MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
		DevSta:	CorrErr+ UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq+ AuxPwr- TransPend-
		LnkCap:	Port #1, Speed 5GT/s, Width x8, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 <1us, L1 <8us
			ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
		LnkCtl:	ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
			ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
		LnkSta:	Speed 5GT/s, Width x8, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
		DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Range ABCD, TimeoutDis+
		DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 50us to 50ms, TimeoutDis-
		LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 5GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-, Selectable De-emphasis: -6dB
			 Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
			 Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
		LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -3.5dB, EqualizationComplete-, EqualizationPhase1-
			 EqualizationPhase2-, EqualizationPhase3-, LinkEqualizationRequest-
	Capabilities: [e0] Vital Product Data
		Unknown small resource type 06, will not decode more.
	Capabilities: [100 v1] Advanced Error Reporting
		UESta:	DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
		UEMsk:	DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
		UESvrt:	DLP+ SDES- TLP- FCP+ CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
		CESta:	RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr+
		CEMsk:	RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr+
		AERCap:	First Error Pointer: 00, GenCap+ CGenEn- ChkCap+ ChkEn-
	Capabilities: [140 v1] Device Serial Number 00-90-0b-ff-ff-29-33-c2
	Capabilities: [150 v1] Alternative Routing-ID Interpretation (ARI)
		ARICap:	MFVC- ACS-, Next Function: 1
		ARICtl:	MFVC- ACS-, Function Group: 0
	Capabilities: [160 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV)
		IOVCap:	Migration-, Interrupt Message Number: 000
		IOVCtl:	Enable- Migration- Interrupt- MSE- ARIHierarchy-
		IOVSta:	Migration-
		Initial VFs: 64, Total VFs: 64, Number of VFs: 0, Function Dependency Link: 00
		VF offset: 384, stride: 2, Device ID: 10ed
		Supported Page Size: 00000553, System Page Size: 00000001
		Region 0: Memory at 00000000dfb00000 (64-bit, prefetchable)
		Region 3: Memory at 00000000dfc00000 (64-bit, prefetchable)
		VF Migration: offset: 00000000, BIR: 0
	Kernel driver in use: ixgbe

# lspci -vvv -s 00:01.1
00:01.1 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor PCI Express Root Port (rev 09) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
	Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
	Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
	Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
	Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
	I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff
	Memory behind bridge: f7e00000-f7efffff
	Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000dfb00000-00000000dfefffff
	Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR-
	BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
		PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
	Capabilities: [88] Subsystem: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v2/3rd Gen Core processor PCI Express Root Port
	Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
		Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+)
		Status: D0 NoSoftRst+ PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
	Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
		Address: fee002f8  Data: 0000
	Capabilities: [a0] Express (v2) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
		DevCap:	MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <64ns, L1 <1us
			ExtTag- RBE+ FLReset-
		DevCtl:	Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported-
			RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop-
			MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes
		DevSta:	CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr- TransPend-
		LnkCap:	Port #3, Speed 8GT/s, Width x8, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <256ns, L1 <8us
			ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot+
		LnkCtl:	ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
			ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
		LnkSta:	Speed 5GT/s, Width x8, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt+ ABWMgmt+
		SltCap:	AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug- Surprise-
			Slot #2, PowerLimit 75.000W; Interlock- NoCompl+
		SltCtl:	Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg-
			Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock-
		SltSta:	Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock-
			Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState-
		RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal- PMEIntEna- CRSVisible-
		RootCap: CRSVisible-
		RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending-
		DevCap2: Completion Timeout: Not Supported, TimeoutDis- ARIFwd-
		DevCtl2: Completion Timeout: 50us to 50ms, TimeoutDis- ARIFwd-
		LnkCtl2: Target Link Speed: 8GT/s, EnterCompliance- SpeedDis-, Selectable De-emphasis: -3.5dB
			 Transmit Margin: Normal Operating Range, EnterModifiedCompliance- ComplianceSOS-
			 Compliance De-emphasis: -6dB
		LnkSta2: Current De-emphasis Level: -3.5dB, EqualizationComplete-, EqualizationPhase1-
			 EqualizationPhase2-, EqualizationPhase3-, LinkEqualizationRequest-
	Capabilities: [100 v1] Virtual Channel
		Caps:	LPEVC=0 RefClk=100ns PATEntryBits=1
		Arb:	Fixed- WRR32- WRR64- WRR128-
		Ctrl:	ArbSelect=Fixed
		Status:	InProgress-
		VC0:	Caps:	PATOffset=00 MaxTimeSlots=1 RejSnoopTrans-
			Arb:	Fixed+ WRR32- WRR64- WRR128- TWRR128- WRR256-
			Ctrl:	Enable+ ID=0 ArbSelect=Fixed TC/VC=ff
			Status:	NegoPending- InProgress-
	Capabilities: [140 v1] Root Complex Link
		Desc:	PortNumber=03 ComponentID=01 EltType=Config
		Link0:	Desc:	TargetPort=00 TargetComponent=01 AssocRCRB- LinkType=MemMapped LinkValid+
			Addr:	00000000fed19000
	Capabilities: [d94 v1] #19
	Kernel driver in use: pcieport

The intel 82599(02:00.0 or 02:00.1) is behind the pci bridge (00:01.1),  
does 00:01.1 PCI bridge support ACS ?

Thanks,
Zhang Haoyu
>Alex

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