> > On Tue, Jul 08, 2014 at 09:49:40AM -0700, kan.liang@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h > > @@ -464,6 +464,12 @@ struct x86_pmu { > > */ > > struct extra_reg *extra_regs; > > unsigned int er_flags; > > + /* > > + * EXTRA REG MSR can be accessed > > + * The extra registers are completely unrelated to each other. > > + * So it needs a flag for each extra register. > > + */ > > + bool extra_msr_access[EXTRA_REG_MAX]; > > > > /* > > * Intel host/guest support (KVM) > > # pahole -C extra_reg arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.o > struct extra_reg { > unsigned int event; /* 0 4 */ > unsigned int msr; /* 4 4 */ > u64 config_mask; /* 8 8 */ > u64 valid_mask; /* 16 8 */ > int idx; /* 24 4 */ > > /* size: 32, cachelines: 1, members: 5 */ > /* padding: 4 */ > /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ > }; > > There's still 4 empty bytes at the tail of extra_reg itself; would it make sense > to store the availability of the reg in there? > Now, it perfectly matches the 4 empty bytes. However, the extra_reg_type may be extended in the near future. > After all; the place we use it (x86_pmu_extra_regs) already has the pointer > to the structure. Yes, it's doable. However, if we move extra_msr_access to extra_reg, I guess we have to modify all the related micros (i.e EVENT_EXTRA_REG) to initialize the new items. That could be a big change. On the other side, in x86_pmu structure, there are extra_regs related items defined under the comments "Extra registers for events". And the bit holes are enough for current usage and future extension. I guess x86_pmu should be a good place to store the availability of the reg. /* --- cacheline 6 boundary (384 bytes) --- */ bool lbr_double_abort; /* 384 1 */ /* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct extra_reg * extra_regs; /* 392 8 */ unsigned int er_flags; /* 400 4 */ /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct perf_guest_switch_msr * (*guest_get_msrs)(int *); /* 408 8 */ /* size: 416, cachelines: 7, members: 64 */ /* sum members: 391, holes: 6, sum holes: 25 */ /* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 27 bits */ /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */ Thanks, Kan -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html