On 06/24/2014 10:52 PM, Alexander Graf wrote: > > On 24.06.14 14:50, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote: >> On 06/24/2014 08:41 PM, Alexander Graf wrote: >>> On 24.06.14 12:11, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote: >>>> On 06/21/2014 09:12 AM, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote: >>>>> On Thu, 2014-06-19 at 21:21 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Working on big endian being an accident may be a matter of perspective >>>>> :-) >>>>> >>>>>> The comment remains that this patch doesn't actually fix anything except >>>>>> the overhead on big endian systems doing redundant byte swapping and >>>>>> maybe the philosophy that vfio regions are little endian. >>>>> Yes, that works by accident because technically VFIO is a transport and >>>>> thus shouldn't perform any endian swapping of any sort, which remains >>>>> the responsibility of the end driver which is the only one to know >>>>> whether a given BAR location is a a register or some streaming data >>>>> and in the former case whether it's LE or BE (some PCI devices are BE >>>>> even ! :-) >>>>> >>>>> But yes, in the end, it works with the dual "cancelling" swaps and the >>>>> overhead of those swaps is probably drowned in the noise of the syscall >>>>> overhead. >>>>> >>>>>> I'm still not a fan of iowrite vs iowritebe, there must be something we >>>>>> can use that doesn't have an implicit swap. >>>>> Sadly there isn't ... In the old day we didn't even have the "be" >>>>> variant and readl/writel style accessors still don't have them either >>>>> for all archs. >>>>> >>>>> There is __raw_readl/writel but here the semantics are much more than >>>>> just "don't swap", they also don't have memory barriers (which means >>>>> they are essentially useless to most drivers unless those are platform >>>>> specific drivers which know exactly what they are doing, or in the rare >>>>> cases such as accessing a framebuffer which we know never have side >>>>> effects). >>>>> >>>>>> Calling it iowrite*_native is also an abuse of the namespace. >>>>>> Next thing we know some common code >>>>>> will legitimately use that name. >>>>> I might make sense to those definitions into a common header. There have >>>>> been a handful of cases in the past that wanted that sort of "native >>>>> byte order" MMIOs iirc (though don't ask me for examples, I can't really >>>>> remember). >>>>> >>>>>> If we do need to define an alias >>>>>> (which I'd like to avoid) it should be something like vfio_iowrite32. >>>> Ping? >>>> >>>> We need to make a decision whether to move those xxx_native() helpers >>>> somewhere (where?) or leave the patch as is (as we figured out that >>>> iowriteXX functions implement barriers and we cannot just use raw >>>> accessors) and fix commit log to explain everything. >>> Is there actually any difference in generated code with this patch applied >>> and without? I would hope that iowrite..() is inlined and cancels out the >>> cpu_to_le..() calls that are also inlined? >> iowrite32 is a non-inline function so conversions take place so are the >> others. And sorry but I fail to see why this matters. We are not trying to >> accelerate things, we are removing redundant operations which confuse >> people who read the code. > > The confusion depends on where you're coming from. If you happen to know > that "iowrite32" writes in LE, then the LE conversion makes a lot of sense. It was like this (and this is just confusing): iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(val), io + off); What would make sense (according to you and I would understand this) is this: iowrite32(cpu_to_le32(val), io + off); Or I missed your point, did I? > I don't have a strong feeling either way though and will let Alex decide on > the path forward :) It would probably help if you picked the side :) -- Alexey -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html