Add support for reporting Hostwide state counters for nested KVM pseries guests running with 'cap-nested-papr' on Qemu-TCG acting as L0-hypervisor. The Hostwide state counters are statistics about state that L0-hypervisor maintains for the L2-guests and represent the state of all L2-guests, not just a specific one. These stats counters are exposed to L1-Hypervisor by the L0-Hypervisor via a new bit-flag named 'getHostWideState' for the H_GUEST_GET_STATE hcall which is documented at [1]. Once this flag is set the hcall should populate the Guest-State-Elements in the requested GSB with the stat counter values. Currently following five counters are supported: * l0_guest_heap_size_inuse * l0_guest_heap_size_max * l0_guest_pagetable_size_inuse * l0_guest_pagetable_size_max * l0_guest_pagetable_reclaimed At the moment '0' is being reported for all these counters as these counters doesn't align with how L0-Qemu manages Guest memory. The patch implements support for these counters by adding new members to the 'struct SpaprMachineStateNested'. These new members are then plugged into the existing 'guest_state_element_types[]' with the help of a new macro 'GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW' together with a new helper 'get_machine_ptr()'. guest_state_request_check() is updated to ensure correctness of the requested GSB and finally h_guest_getset_state() is updated to handle the newly introduced flag 'GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE'. This patch is tested with the proposed linux-kernel implementation to expose these stat-counter as perf-events at [2]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241222140247.174998-2-vaibhav@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241222140247.174998-1-vaibhav@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changelog: v3->v4: * Updated/Fixed patch description [ Nic ] * Renamed the newly introduced struct members and defines [ Nic ] * Updated 'struct guest_state_element_type.location' callback to also accept 'struct SpaprMachineState *' [ Nic ] * Updated code in 'spapr_nested.c' to pass around 'struct SpaprMachineState *' which eventually needs to be sent to the 'struct guest_state_element_type.location' callback. v2->v3: * Fixed minor nits suggested [Harsh] * s/GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_HOST_WIDE/GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE/ in guest_state_request_check() [Harsh] * MInor change in the order of comparision in h_guest_getset_state() [Harsh] * Added reviewed-by of Harsh v1->v2: * Introduced new flags to correctly compare hcall flags for H_GUEST_{GET,SET}_STATE [Harsh] * Fixed ordering of new GSB elements in spapr_nested.h [Harsh] * s/GSBE_MACHINE_NESTED_DW/GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW/ * Minor tweaks to patch description * Updated recipients list --- hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- include/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h | 67 +++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 147 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c index 7def8eb73b..4b1dee5eac 100644 --- a/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c +++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.c @@ -64,10 +64,9 @@ static SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *spapr_get_nested_guest(SpaprMachineState *spapr, target_ulong guestid) { - SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest; - - guest = g_hash_table_lookup(spapr->nested.guests, GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid)); - return guest; + return spapr->nested.guests ? + g_hash_table_lookup(spapr->nested.guests, + GINT_TO_POINTER(guestid)) : NULL; } bool spapr_get_pate_nested_papr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu, @@ -593,26 +592,37 @@ static bool spapr_nested_vcpu_check(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, return false; } -static void *get_vcpu_state_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, - target_ulong vcpuid) +static void *get_vcpu_state_ptr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, + target_ulong vcpuid) { assert(spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, false)); return &guest->vcpus[vcpuid].state; } -static void *get_vcpu_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, - target_ulong vcpuid) +static void *get_vcpu_ptr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, + target_ulong vcpuid) { assert(spapr_nested_vcpu_check(guest, vcpuid, false)); return &guest->vcpus[vcpuid]; } -static void *get_guest_ptr(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, +static void *get_guest_ptr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, target_ulong vcpuid) { return guest; /* for GSBE_NESTED */ } +static void *get_machine_ptr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, + target_ulong vcpuid) +{ + /* ignore guest and vcpuid for this */ + return &spapr->nested; +} + /* * set=1 means the L1 is trying to set some state * set=0 means the L1 is trying to get some state @@ -1012,7 +1022,15 @@ struct guest_state_element_type guest_state_element_types[] = { GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_OUT_BUFFER, 0x10, runbufout, copy_state_runbuf), GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ, 0x8, runbufout, out_buf_min_size), GSBE_NESTED_VCPU(GSB_VCPU_HDEC_EXPIRY_TB, 0x8, hdecr_expiry_tb, - copy_state_hdecr) + copy_state_hdecr), + GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(GSB_L0_GUEST_HEAP_INUSE, l0_guest_heap_inuse), + GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(GSB_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX, l0_guest_heap_max), + GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_INUSE, + l0_guest_pgtable_size_inuse), + GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX, + l0_guest_pgtable_size_max), + GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIMED, + l0_guest_pgtable_reclaimed), }; void spapr_nested_gsb_init(void) @@ -1030,8 +1048,13 @@ void spapr_nested_gsb_init(void) else if (type->id >= GSB_VCPU_IN_BUFFER) /* 0x0c00 - 0xf000 Thread + RW */ type->flags = 0; + else if (type->id >= GSB_L0_GUEST_HEAP_INUSE) + + /*0x0800 - 0x0804 Hostwide Counters + RO */ + type->flags = GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_HOST_WIDE | + GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY; else if (type->id >= GSB_VCPU_LPVR) - /* 0x0003 - 0x0bff Guest + RW */ + /* 0x0003 - 0x07ff Guest + RW */ type->flags = GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE; else if (type->id >= GSB_HV_VCPU_STATE_SIZE) /* 0x0001 - 0x0002 Guest + RO */ @@ -1138,18 +1161,26 @@ static bool guest_state_request_check(struct guest_state_request *gsr) return false; } - if (type->flags & GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) { + if (type->flags & GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_HOST_WIDE) { + /* Hostwide elements cant be clubbed with other types */ + if (!(gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE)) { + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to get/set a host wide " + "Element ID:%04x.\n", id); + return false; + } + } else if (type->flags & GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) { /* guest wide element type */ if (!(gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE)) { - qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to set a guest wide " + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to get/set a guest wide " "Element ID:%04x.\n", id); return false; } } else { /* thread wide element type */ - if (gsr->flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE) { - qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to set a thread wide " - "Element ID:%04x.\n", id); + if (gsr->flags & (GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE | + GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE)) { + qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "trying to get/set a thread wide" + " Element ID:%04x.\n", id); return false; } } @@ -1418,7 +1449,8 @@ static target_ulong h_guest_create_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, return H_SUCCESS; } -static target_ulong getset_state(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, +static target_ulong getset_state(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, uint64_t vcpuid, struct guest_state_request *gsr) { @@ -1451,7 +1483,7 @@ static target_ulong getset_state(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, /* Get pointer to guest data to get/set */ if (type->location && type->copy) { - ptr = type->location(guest, vcpuid); + ptr = type->location(spapr, guest, vcpuid); assert(ptr); if (!~(type->mask) && is_gsr_invalid(gsr, element, type)) { return H_INVALID_ELEMENT_VALUE; @@ -1468,6 +1500,7 @@ next_element: } static target_ulong map_and_getset_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, + SpaprMachineState *spapr, SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, uint64_t vcpuid, struct guest_state_request *gsr) @@ -1491,7 +1524,7 @@ static target_ulong map_and_getset_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, goto out1; } - rc = getset_state(guest, vcpuid, gsr); + rc = getset_state(spapr, guest, vcpuid, gsr); out1: address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, gsr->gsb, len, is_write, len); @@ -1509,27 +1542,46 @@ static target_ulong h_guest_getset_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong buf = args[3]; target_ulong buflen = args[4]; struct guest_state_request gsr; - SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest; + SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest = NULL; - guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid); - if (!guest) { - return H_P2; - } gsr.buf = buf; assert(buflen <= GSB_MAX_BUF_SIZE); gsr.len = buflen; gsr.flags = 0; - if (flags & H_GUEST_GETSET_STATE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) { + + /* Works for both get/set state */ + if ((flags & H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_GUEST_WIDE) || + (flags & H_GUEST_SET_STATE_FLAGS_GUEST_WIDE)) { gsr.flags |= GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE; } - if (flags & ~H_GUEST_GETSET_STATE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE) { - return H_PARAMETER; /* flag not supported yet */ - } if (set) { + if (flags & ~H_GUEST_SET_STATE_FLAGS_MASK) { + return H_PARAMETER; + } gsr.flags |= GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET; + } else { + /* + * No reserved fields to be set in flags nor both + * GUEST/HOST wide bits + */ + if ((flags & ~H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_MASK) || + (flags == H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_MASK)) { + return H_PARAMETER; + } + + if (flags & H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_HOST_WIDE) { + gsr.flags |= GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE; + } + } + + if (!(gsr.flags & GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE)) { + guest = spapr_get_nested_guest(spapr, lpid); + if (!guest) { + return H_P2; + } } - return map_and_getset_state(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &gsr); + return map_and_getset_state(cpu, spapr, guest, vcpuid, &gsr); } static target_ulong h_guest_set_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, @@ -1640,7 +1692,8 @@ static int get_exit_ids(uint64_t srr0, uint16_t ids[16]) return nr; } -static void exit_process_output_buffer(PowerPCCPU *cpu, +static void exit_process_output_buffer(SpaprMachineState *spapr, + PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *guest, target_ulong vcpuid, target_ulong *r3) @@ -1678,7 +1731,7 @@ static void exit_process_output_buffer(PowerPCCPU *cpu, gsr.gsb = gsb; gsr.len = VCPU_OUT_BUF_MIN_SZ; gsr.flags = 0; /* get + never guest wide */ - getset_state(guest, vcpuid, &gsr); + getset_state(spapr, guest, vcpuid, &gsr); address_space_unmap(CPU(cpu)->as, gsb, len, true, len); return; @@ -1704,7 +1757,7 @@ void spapr_exit_nested_papr(SpaprMachineState *spapr, PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp) exit_nested_store_l2(cpu, excp, vcpu); /* do the output buffer for run_vcpu*/ - exit_process_output_buffer(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &r3_return); + exit_process_output_buffer(spapr, cpu, guest, vcpuid, &r3_return); assert(env->spr[SPR_LPIDR] != 0); nested_load_state(cpu, spapr_cpu->nested_host_state); @@ -1819,7 +1872,7 @@ static target_ulong h_guest_run_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, gsr.buf = vcpu->runbufin.addr; gsr.len = vcpu->runbufin.size; gsr.flags = GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET; /* Thread wide + writing */ - rc = map_and_getset_state(cpu, guest, vcpuid, &gsr); + rc = map_and_getset_state(cpu, spapr, guest, vcpuid, &gsr); if (rc == H_SUCCESS) { nested_papr_run_vcpu(cpu, lpid, vcpu); } else { diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h index e420220484..f7be0d5a95 100644 --- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h +++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr_nested.h @@ -11,7 +11,13 @@ #define GSB_TB_OFFSET 0x0004 /* Timebase Offset */ #define GSB_PART_SCOPED_PAGETBL 0x0005 /* Partition Scoped Page Table */ #define GSB_PROCESS_TBL 0x0006 /* Process Table */ - /* RESERVED 0x0007 - 0x0BFF */ + /* RESERVED 0x0007 - 0x07FF */ +#define GSB_L0_GUEST_HEAP_INUSE 0x0800 /* Guest Management Heap Size */ +#define GSB_L0_GUEST_HEAP_MAX 0x0801 /* Guest Management Heap Max Size */ +#define GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_INUSE 0x0802 /* Guest Pagetable Size */ +#define GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_SIZE_MAX 0x0803 /* Guest Pagetable Max Size */ +#define GSB_L0_GUEST_PGTABLE_RECLAIMED 0x0804 /* Pagetable Reclaim in bytes */ + /* RESERVED 0x0805 - 0xBFF */ #define GSB_VCPU_IN_BUFFER 0x0C00 /* Run VCPU Input Buffer */ #define GSB_VCPU_OUT_BUFFER 0x0C01 /* Run VCPU Out Buffer */ #define GSB_VCPU_VPA 0x0C02 /* HRA to Guest VCPU VPA */ @@ -196,6 +202,38 @@ typedef struct SpaprMachineStateNested { #define NESTED_API_PAPR 2 bool capabilities_set; uint32_t pvr_base; + + /** + * l0_guest_heap_inuse: The currently used bytes in the Hypervisor's Guest + * Management Space associated with the Host Partition. + **/ + uint64_t l0_guest_heap_inuse; + + /** + * host_heap_max: The maximum bytes available in the Hypervisor's Guest + * Management Space associated with the Host Partition. + **/ + uint64_t l0_guest_heap_max; + + /** + * host_pagetable: The currently used bytes in the Hypervisor's Guest + * Page Table Management Space associated with the Host Partition. + **/ + uint64_t l0_guest_pgtable_size_inuse; + + /** + * host_pagetable_max: The maximum bytes available in the Hypervisor's Guest + * Page Table Management Space associated with the Host Partition. + **/ + uint64_t l0_guest_pgtable_size_max; + + /** + * host_pagetable_reclaim: The amount of space in bytes that has been + * reclaimed due to overcommit in the Hypervisor's Guest Page Table + * Management Space associated with the Host Partition. + **/ + uint64_t l0_guest_pgtable_reclaimed; + GHashTable *guests; } SpaprMachineStateNested; @@ -229,9 +267,15 @@ typedef struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest { #define HVMASK_HDEXCR 0x00000000FFFFFFFF #define HVMASK_TB_OFFSET 0x000000FFFFFFFFFF #define GSB_MAX_BUF_SIZE (1024 * 1024) -#define H_GUEST_GETSET_STATE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE 0x8000000000000000 -#define GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE 0x1 -#define GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET 0x2 +#define H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_MASK 0xC000000000000000ULL +#define H_GUEST_SET_STATE_FLAGS_MASK 0x8000000000000000ULL +#define H_GUEST_SET_STATE_FLAGS_GUEST_WIDE 0x8000000000000000ULL +#define H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_GUEST_WIDE 0x8000000000000000ULL +#define H_GUEST_GET_STATE_FLAGS_HOST_WIDE 0x4000000000000000ULL + +#define GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_GUEST_WIDE 0x1 +#define GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_HOST_WIDE 0x2 +#define GUEST_STATE_REQUEST_SET 0x4 /* * As per ISA v3.1B, following bits are reserved: @@ -251,6 +295,15 @@ typedef struct SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest { .copy = (c) \ } +#define GSBE_NESTED_MACHINE_DW(i, f) { \ + .id = (i), \ + .size = 8, \ + .location = get_machine_ptr, \ + .offset = offsetof(struct SpaprMachineStateNested, f), \ + .copy = copy_state_8to8, \ + .mask = HVMASK_DEFAULT \ +} + #define GSBE_NESTED(i, sz, f, c) { \ .id = (i), \ .size = (sz), \ @@ -509,9 +562,11 @@ struct guest_state_element_type { uint16_t id; int size; #define GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_GUEST_WIDE 0x1 -#define GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY 0x2 +#define GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_HOST_WIDE 0x2 +#define GUEST_STATE_ELEMENT_TYPE_FLAG_READ_ONLY 0x4 uint16_t flags; - void *(*location)(SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *, target_ulong); + void *(*location)(struct SpaprMachineState *, SpaprMachineStateNestedGuest *, + target_ulong); size_t offset; void (*copy)(void *, void *, bool); uint64_t mask; -- 2.48.1