[+cc Lukas, FYI] On Wed, Jul 03, 2024 at 07:46:34PM +0530, Amit Machhiwal wrote: > With CONFIG_PCI_DYNAMIC_OF_NODES [1], a hot-plug and hot-unplug sequence > of a PCI device attached to a PCI-bridge causes following kernel Oops on > a pseries KVM guest: > > RTAS: event: 2, Type: Hotplug Event (229), Severity: 1 > Kernel attempted to read user page (10ec00000048) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) > BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x10ec00000048 > Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000012d8728 > Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] > LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries > <snip> > NIP [c0000000012d8728] __of_changeset_entry_invert+0x10/0x1ac > LR [c0000000012da7f0] __of_changeset_revert_entries+0x98/0x180 > Call Trace: > [c00000000bcc3970] [c0000000012daa60] of_changeset_revert+0x58/0xd8 > [c00000000bcc39c0] [c000000000d0ed78] of_pci_remove_node+0x74/0xb0 > [c00000000bcc39f0] [c000000000cdcfe0] pci_stop_bus_device+0xf4/0x138 > [c00000000bcc3a30] [c000000000cdd140] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x34/0x64 > [c00000000bcc3a60] [c000000000cf3780] remove_store+0xf0/0x108 > [c00000000bcc3ab0] [c000000000e89e04] dev_attr_store+0x34/0x78 > [c00000000bcc3ad0] [c0000000007f8dd4] sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xa4 > [c00000000bcc3af0] [c0000000007f7248] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1d0/0x2e0 > [c00000000bcc3b40] [c0000000006c9b08] vfs_write+0x27c/0x558 > [c00000000bcc3bf0] [c0000000006ca168] ksys_write+0x90/0x170 > [c00000000bcc3c40] [c000000000033248] system_call_exception+0xf8/0x290 > [c00000000bcc3e50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec > <snip> > > A git bisect pointed this regression to be introduced via [1] that added > a mechanism to create device tree nodes for parent PCI bridges when a > PCI device is hot-plugged. > > The Oops is caused when `pci_stop_dev()` tries to remove a non-existing > device-tree node associated with the pci_dev that was earlier > hot-plugged and was attached under a pci-bridge. The PCI dev header > `dev->hdr_type` being 0, results a conditional check done with > `pci_is_bridge()` into false. Consequently, a call to > `of_pci_make_dev_node()` to create a device node is never made. When at > a later point in time, in the device node removal path, a memcpy is > attempted in `__of_changeset_entry_invert()`; since the device node was > never created, results in an Oops due to kernel read access to a bad > address. > > To fix this issue the patch updates `pci_stop_dev()` to ensure that a > call to `of_pci_remove_node()` is only made for pci-bridge devices. > > [1] commit 407d1a51921e ("PCI: Create device tree node for bridge") > > Fixes: 407d1a51921e ("PCI: Create device tree node for bridge") > Reported-by: Kowshik Jois B S <kowsjois@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Tested-by: Kowshik Jois B S <kowsjois@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Thanks for the patch and testing! Would like a reviewed-by from Lizhi. > --- > drivers/pci/remove.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/remove.c b/drivers/pci/remove.c > index d749ea8250d6..4e51c64af416 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/remove.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/remove.c > @@ -22,7 +22,8 @@ static void pci_stop_dev(struct pci_dev *dev) > device_release_driver(&dev->dev); > pci_proc_detach_device(dev); > pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev); > - of_pci_remove_node(dev); > + if (pci_is_bridge(dev)) > + of_pci_remove_node(dev); IIUC, this basically undoes the work that was done by of_pci_make_dev_node(). The call of of_pci_make_dev_node() from pci_bus_add_device() was added by 407d1a51921e and is conditional on pci_is_bridge(), so it makes sense to me that the remove needs a similar condition. > pci_dev_assign_added(dev, false); > } > > base-commit: e9d22f7a6655941fc8b2b942ed354ec780936b3e > -- > 2.45.2 >