On powerpc, L1 hypervisor takes help of L0 using H_ENTER_NESTED
hcall to load L2 guest state in cpu. L1 hypervisor prepares the
L2 state in struct hv_guest_state and passes a pointer to it via
hcall. Using that pointer, L0 reads/writes that state directly
from/to L1 memory. Thus L0 must be aware of hv_guest_state layout
of L1. Currently it uses version field to achieve this. i.e. If
L0 hv_guest_state.version != L1 hv_guest_state.version, L0 won't
allow nested kvm guest.
This restriction can be loosen up a bit. L0 can be taught to
understand older layout of hv_guest_state, if we restrict the
new member to be added only at the end. i.e. we can allow
nested guest even when L0 hv_guest_state.version > L1
hv_guest_state.version. Though, the other way around is not
possible.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h | 17 +++++++--
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
index c1fbccb04390..ca6840239f90 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
@@ -526,9 +526,12 @@ struct h_cpu_char_result {
u64 behaviour;
};
-/* Register state for entering a nested guest with H_ENTER_NESTED */
+/*
+ * Register state for entering a nested guest with H_ENTER_NESTED.
+ * New member must be added at the end.
+ */
struct hv_guest_state {
- u64 version; /* version of this structure layout */
+ u64 version; /* version of this structure layout, must be first */
u32 lpid;
u32 vcpu_token;
/* These registers are hypervisor privileged (at least for writing) */
@@ -562,6 +565,16 @@ struct hv_guest_state {
/* Latest version of hv_guest_state structure */
#define HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION 1
+static inline int hv_guest_state_size(unsigned int version)
+{
+ switch (version) {
+ case 1:
+ return offsetofend(struct hv_guest_state, ppr);
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* From the document "H_GetPerformanceCounterInfo Interface" v1.07
*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c
index 33b58549a9aa..937dd5114300 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_nested.c
@@ -215,12 +215,51 @@ static void kvmhv_nested_mmio_needed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regs_ptr)
}
}
+static int kvmhv_read_guest_state_and_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct hv_guest_state *l2_hv,
+ struct pt_regs *l2_regs,
+ u64 hv_ptr, u64 regs_ptr)
+{
+ int size;
+
+ if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, &l2_hv->version,
+ sizeof(l2_hv->version)))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
+ l2_hv->version = swab64(l2_hv->version);
+
+ size = hv_guest_state_size(l2_hv->version);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, l2_hv, size) ||
+ kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, l2_regs,
+ sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+}
+
+static int kvmhv_write_guest_state_and_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct hv_guest_state *l2_hv,
+ struct pt_regs *l2_regs,
+ u64 hv_ptr, u64 regs_ptr)
+{
+ int size;
+
+ size = hv_guest_state_size(l2_hv->version);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, l2_hv, size) ||
+ kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, l2_regs,
+ sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+}
+
long kvmhv_enter_nested_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
long int err, r;
struct kvm_nested_guest *l2;
struct pt_regs l2_regs, saved_l1_regs;
- struct hv_guest_state l2_hv, saved_l1_hv;
+ struct hv_guest_state l2_hv = {0}, saved_l1_hv;
struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = vcpu->arch.vcore;
u64 hv_ptr, regs_ptr;
u64 hdec_exp;
@@ -235,17 +274,15 @@ long kvmhv_enter_nested_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
hv_ptr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4);
regs_ptr = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 5);
vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
- err = kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, &l2_hv,
- sizeof(struct hv_guest_state)) ||
- kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, &l2_regs,
- sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ err = kvmhv_read_guest_state_and_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv, &l2_regs,
+ hv_ptr, regs_ptr);
srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
if (err)
return H_PARAMETER;
if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
byteswap_hv_regs(&l2_hv);
- if (l2_hv.version != HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION)
+ if (l2_hv.version > HV_GUEST_STATE_VERSION)
return H_P2;
if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
@@ -325,10 +362,8 @@ long kvmhv_enter_nested_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
byteswap_pt_regs(&l2_regs);
}
vcpu->srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu);
- err = kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, hv_ptr, &l2_hv,
- sizeof(struct hv_guest_state)) ||
- kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, regs_ptr, &l2_regs,
- sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ err = kvmhv_write_guest_state_and_regs(vcpu, &l2_hv, &l2_regs,
+ hv_ptr, regs_ptr);
srcu_read_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu, vcpu->srcu_idx);
if (err)
return H_AUTHORITY;
--
2.26.2
