Re: [RFC PATCH v4 17/17] KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: introduce a 'release' device operation

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On Tue, Apr 09, 2019 at 04:13:47PM +0200, Cédric Le Goater wrote:
> When the VM boots, the CAS negotiation process determines which
> interrupt mode to use and invokes a machine reset. At that time, any
> links to the previous KVM interrupt device should be 'destroyed'
> before the new chosen one is created.
> 
> To perform the necessary cleanups in KVM, we extend the KVM device
> interface with a new 'release' operation which is called when the file
> descriptor of the device is closed.
> 
> Such operations are defined for the XICS-on-XIVE and the XIVE native
> KVM devices. They clear the vCPU interrupt presenters that could be
> attached and then destroy the device.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  include/linux/kvm_host.h              |  1 +
>  arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c        | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c | 23 ++++++++++++
>  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c                   | 13 +++++++
>  4 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> index 831d963451d8..3b444620d8fc 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> @@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ struct kvm_device_ops {
>  	long (*ioctl)(struct kvm_device *dev, unsigned int ioctl,
>  		      unsigned long arg);
>  	int (*mmap)(struct kvm_device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
> +	void (*release)(struct kvm_device *dev);
>  };
>  
>  void kvm_device_get(struct kvm_device *dev);
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c
> index 4d4e1730de84..ba777db849d7 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c
> @@ -1100,11 +1100,19 @@ void kvmppc_xive_disable_vcpu_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  void kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  {
>  	struct kvmppc_xive_vcpu *xc = vcpu->arch.xive_vcpu;
> -	struct kvmppc_xive *xive = xc->xive;
> +	struct kvmppc_xive *xive;
>  	int i;
>  
> +	if (!kvmppc_xics_enabled(vcpu))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!xc)
> +		return;
> +
>  	pr_devel("cleanup_vcpu(cpu=%d)\n", xc->server_num);
>  
> +	xive = xc->xive;
> +
>  	/* Ensure no interrupt is still routed to that VP */
>  	xc->valid = false;
>  	kvmppc_xive_disable_vcpu_interrupts(vcpu);
> @@ -1141,6 +1149,10 @@ void kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>  	}
>  	/* Free the VP */
>  	kfree(xc);
> +
> +	/* Cleanup the vcpu */
> +	vcpu->arch.irq_type = KVMPPC_IRQ_DEFAULT;
> +	vcpu->arch.xive_vcpu = NULL;
>  }
>  
>  int kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev,
> @@ -1158,7 +1170,7 @@ int kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu(struct kvm_device *dev,
>  	}
>  	if (xive->kvm != vcpu->kvm)
>  		return -EPERM;
> -	if (vcpu->arch.irq_type)
> +	if (vcpu->arch.irq_type != KVMPPC_IRQ_DEFAULT)
>  		return -EBUSY;
>  	if (kvmppc_xive_find_server(vcpu->kvm, cpu)) {
>  		pr_devel("Duplicate !\n");
> @@ -1855,6 +1867,39 @@ static void kvmppc_xive_free(struct kvm_device *dev)
>  	kfree(dev);
>  }
>  
> +static void kvmppc_xive_release(struct kvm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct kvmppc_xive *xive = dev->private;
> +	struct kvm *kvm = xive->kvm;
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	pr_devel("Releasing xive device\n");
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * When releasing the KVM device fd, the vCPUs can still be
> +	 * running and we should clean up the vCPU interrupt
> +	 * presenters first.
> +	 */
> +	if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) != 0) {

What prevents online_vcpus from becoming non-zero after this test, but
before the kvmppc_xive_free()?

Is the test actually necessary?  The operations below should be safe
even if there are no online cpus, yes?

> +		/*
> +		 * call kick_all_cpus_sync() to ensure that all CPUs
> +		 * have executed any pending interrupts
> +		 */
> +		if (is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(kvm))
> +			kick_all_cpus_sync();
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * TODO: There is still a race window with the early
> +		 * checks in kvmppc_native_connect_vcpu()
> +		 */

That's... not reassuring.  What are the consequences of that race, and
what do you plan to do about it?

> +		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
> +			kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu(vcpu);
> +	}
> +
> +	kvmppc_xive_free(dev);
> +}
> +
>  struct kvmppc_xive *kvmppc_xive_get_device(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type)
>  {
>  	struct kvmppc_xive *xive;
> @@ -2043,6 +2088,7 @@ struct kvm_device_ops kvm_xive_ops = {
>  	.name = "kvm-xive",
>  	.create = kvmppc_xive_create,
>  	.init = kvmppc_xive_init,
> +	.release = kvmppc_xive_release,
>  	.destroy = kvmppc_xive_free,
>  	.set_attr = xive_set_attr,
>  	.get_attr = xive_get_attr,
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c
> index 092db0efe628..629da7bf2a89 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive_native.c
> @@ -996,6 +996,28 @@ static void kvmppc_xive_native_free(struct kvm_device *dev)
>  	kfree(dev);
>  }
>  
> +static void kvmppc_xive_native_release(struct kvm_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct kvmppc_xive *xive = dev->private;
> +	struct kvm *kvm = xive->kvm;
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	pr_devel("Releasing xive native device\n");
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * When releasing the KVM device fd, the vCPUs can still be
> +	 * running and we should clean up the vCPU interrupt
> +	 * presenters first.
> +	 */
> +	if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) != 0) {

Likewise here.

> +		kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
> +			kvmppc_xive_native_cleanup_vcpu(vcpu);
> +	}
> +
> +	kvmppc_xive_native_free(dev);
> +}
> +
>  static int kvmppc_xive_native_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
>  {
>  	struct kvmppc_xive *xive;
> @@ -1187,6 +1209,7 @@ struct kvm_device_ops kvm_xive_native_ops = {
>  	.name = "kvm-xive-native",
>  	.create = kvmppc_xive_native_create,
>  	.init = kvmppc_xive_native_init,
> +	.release = kvmppc_xive_native_release,
>  	.destroy = kvmppc_xive_native_free,
>  	.set_attr = kvmppc_xive_native_set_attr,
>  	.get_attr = kvmppc_xive_native_get_attr,
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> index ea2018ae1cd7..ea2619d5ca98 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> @@ -2938,6 +2938,19 @@ static int kvm_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
>  	struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data;
>  	struct kvm *kvm = dev->kvm;
>  
> +	if (!dev)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (dev->kvm != kvm)
> +		return -EPERM;
> +
> +	if (dev->ops->release) {
> +		mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
> +		list_del(&dev->vm_node);
> +		dev->ops->release(dev);
> +		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
> +	}
> +

Wasn't there a big comment that explained that release replaced
destroy somewhere?

>  	kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
>  	return 0;
>  }

-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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