Total 32 keys are available on power7 and above. However pkey 0,1 are reserved. So effectively we have 30 pkeys. On 4K kernels, we do not have 5 bits in the PTE to represent all the keys; we only have 3bits.Two of those keys are reserved; pkey 0 and pkey 1. So effectively we have 6 pkeys. This patch keeps track of reserved keys, allocated keys and keys that are currently free. Also it adds skeletal functions and macros, that the architecture-independent code expects to be available. Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@xxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h | 9 +++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c | 2 + arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c | 2 + 5 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h index 77529a3..104ad72 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h @@ -108,6 +108,15 @@ struct patb_entry { #ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU struct list_head iommu_group_mem_list; #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS + /* + * Each bit represents one protection key. + * bit set -> key allocated + * bit unset -> key available for allocation + */ + u32 pkey_allocation_map; +#endif } mm_context_t; /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h index 4b93547..4705dab 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ static inline bool arch_vma_access_permitted(struct vm_area_struct *vma, #ifndef CONFIG_PPC64_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS #define pkey_initialize() +#define pkey_mm_init(mm) #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h index 4ccb8f5..def385f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pkeys.h @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ #define _ASM_PPC64_PKEYS_H extern bool pkey_inited; +extern int pkeys_total; /* total pkeys as per device tree */ +extern u32 initial_allocation_mask;/* bits set for reserved keys */ /* * powerpc needs an additional vma bit to support 32 keys. @@ -20,21 +22,76 @@ #define VM_PKEY_BIT4 VM_HIGH_ARCH_4 #endif -#define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS 0 +#define arch_max_pkey() pkeys_total +#define ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS (VM_PKEY_BIT0 | VM_PKEY_BIT1 | VM_PKEY_BIT2 | \ + VM_PKEY_BIT3 | VM_PKEY_BIT4) + +#define pkey_alloc_mask(pkey) (0x1 << pkey) + +#define mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) (mm->context.pkey_allocation_map) + +#define mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, pkey) { \ + mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) |= pkey_alloc_mask(pkey); \ +} + +#define mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey) { \ + mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) &= ~pkey_alloc_mask(pkey); \ +} + +#define mm_set_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey) \ + (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) & pkey_alloc_mask(pkey)) + +#define mm_set_pkey_is_reserved(mm, pkey) (initial_allocation_mask & \ + pkey_alloc_mask(pkey)) static inline bool mm_pkey_is_allocated(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey) { - return (pkey == 0); + /* a reserved key is never considered as 'explicitly allocated' */ + return ((pkey < arch_max_pkey()) && + !mm_set_pkey_is_reserved(mm, pkey) && + mm_set_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey)); } +/* + * Returns a positive, 5-bit key on success, or -1 on failure. + */ static inline int mm_pkey_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { - return -1; + /* + * Note: this is the one and only place we make sure + * that the pkey is valid as far as the hardware is + * concerned. The rest of the kernel trusts that + * only good, valid pkeys come out of here. + */ + u32 all_pkeys_mask = (u32)(~(0x0)); + int ret; + + if (!pkey_inited) + return -1; + /* + * Are we out of pkeys? We must handle this specially + * because ffz() behavior is undefined if there are no + * zeros. + */ + if (mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) == all_pkeys_mask) + return -1; + + ret = ffz((u32)mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm)); + mm_set_pkey_allocated(mm, ret); + return ret; } static inline int mm_pkey_free(struct mm_struct *mm, int pkey) { - return -EINVAL; + if (!pkey_inited) + return -1; + + if (!mm_pkey_is_allocated(mm, pkey)) + return -EINVAL; + + mm_set_pkey_free(mm, pkey); + + return 0; } /* @@ -58,12 +115,45 @@ static inline int arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey, return 0; } +static inline void pkey_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (!pkey_inited) + return; + mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) = initial_allocation_mask; +} + static inline void pkey_initialize(void) { + int os_reserved, i; + /* disable the pkey system till everything * is in place. A patch further down the * line will enable it. */ pkey_inited = false; + + /* Lets assume 32 keys */ + pkeys_total = 32; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES + /* + * the OS can manage only 8 pkeys + * due to its inability to represent + * them in the linux 4K-PTE. + */ + os_reserved = pkeys_total-8; +#else + os_reserved = 0; +#endif + /* + * Bits are in LE format. + * NOTE: 1, 0 are reserved. + * key 0 is the default key, which allows read/write/execute. + * key 1 is recommended not to be used. + * PowerISA(3.0) page 1015, programming note. + */ + initial_allocation_mask = ~0x0; + for (i = 2; i < (pkeys_total - os_reserved); i++) + initial_allocation_mask &= ~(0x1<<i); } #endif /*_ASM_PPC64_PKEYS_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c index a3edf81..34a16f3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pkeys.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/export.h> @@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ static int hash__init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) subpage_prot_init_new_context(mm); + pkey_mm_init(mm); return index; } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c index c3acee1..37dacc5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pkeys.c @@ -16,3 +16,5 @@ #include <linux/pkeys.h> /* PKEY_* */ bool pkey_inited; +int pkeys_total; /* total pkeys as per device tree */ +u32 initial_allocation_mask; /* bits set for reserved keys */ -- 1.7.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm-ppc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html