Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH V3 3/5] lib/powerpc: Add function to start secondary threads

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On Tue, Aug 16, 2016 at 05:18:13PM +1000, Suraj Jitindar Singh wrote:
> Add the lib/powerpc/smp.c file and associated header files as a place
> to implement generic smp functionality for inclusion in tests.
> 
> Add functions start_all_cpus(), start_cpu() and start_thread() to start
> all stopped threads of all cpus, all stopped threads of a single cpu or a
> single stopped thread of a guest at a given execution location,
> respectively.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> Change Log:
> 
> V2 -> V3:
> 	- start_thread now returns int to reflect error, success or failure to
> 	  start thread
> 	- start_cpu returns number of threads on cpu and number successfully
> 	  started
> 	- start_all_cpus checks if number of threads started == total number of
> 	  threads - 1
> 
> Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  lib/powerpc/asm/smp.h   |  22 ++++++++++
>  lib/powerpc/smp.c       | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/ppc64/asm/smp.h     |   1 +
>  powerpc/Makefile.common |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 130 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/powerpc/asm/smp.h
>  create mode 100644 lib/powerpc/smp.c
>  create mode 100644 lib/ppc64/asm/smp.h
> 
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/asm/smp.h b/lib/powerpc/asm/smp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..21940b4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/asm/smp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +#ifndef _ASMPOWERPC_SMP_H_
> +#define _ASMPOWERPC_SMP_H_
> +
> +#include <libcflat.h>
> +
> +extern int nr_threads;
> +
> +struct start_threads {
> +	int nr_threads;
> +	int nr_started;
> +};
> +
> +typedef void (*secondary_entry_fn)(void);
> +
> +extern void halt(void);
> +
> +extern int start_thread(int cpu_id, secondary_entry_fn entry, uint32_t r3);
> +extern struct start_threads start_cpu(int cpu_node, secondary_entry_fn entry,
> +				      uint32_t r3);
> +extern bool start_all_cpus(secondary_entry_fn entry, uint32_t r3);
> +
> +#endif /* _ASMPOWERPC_SMP_H_ */
> diff --git a/lib/powerpc/smp.c b/lib/powerpc/smp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..48c636e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/powerpc/smp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
> +/*
> + * Secondary cpu support
> + *
> + * Copyright 2016 Suraj Jitindar Singh, IBM.
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.
> + */
> +
> +#include <devicetree.h>
> +#include <asm/setup.h>
> +#include <asm/rtas.h>
> +#include <asm/smp.h>
> +
> +int nr_threads;
> +
> +struct secondary_entry_data {
> +	secondary_entry_fn entry;
> +	uint64_t r3;
> +	int nr_started;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Start stopped thread cpu_id at entry
> + * Returns:	<0 on failure to start stopped cpu
> + *		0  on success
> + *		>0 on cpu not in stopped state
> + */
> +int start_thread(int cpu_id, secondary_entry_fn entry, uint32_t r3)
> +{
> +	int query_token, start_token, outputs[1], ret;
> +
> +	query_token = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
> +	start_token = rtas_token("start-cpu");
> +	assert(query_token != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE &&
> +			start_token != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
> +
> +	ret = rtas_call(query_token, 1, 2, outputs, cpu_id);
> +	if (ret) /* rtas query call failed */
> +		printf("query-cpu-stopped-state failed for cpu %d\n", cpu_id);
> +	else if (!outputs[0]) { /* cpu in stopped state */
> +		ret = rtas_call(start_token, 3, 1, NULL, cpu_id, entry, r3);
> +		if (ret) /* rtas start-cpu call failed */
> +			printf("failed to start cpu %d\n", cpu_id);
> +	} else /* cpu not in stopped state */
> +		ret = outputs[0];
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Start all stopped threads (vcpus) on cpu_node
> + * Returns: Number of stopped cpus which were successfully started
> + */
> +struct start_threads start_cpu(int cpu_node, secondary_entry_fn entry,
> +			       uint32_t r3)
> +{
> +	int len, cpu, nr_threads, nr_started = 0;
> +	const struct fdt_property *prop;
> +	u32 *cpus;

The mixing of the terms cpus and threads in the function is confusing.
Let's change the variables like this

/cpus/threads/
/cpu/i/

> +
> +	/* Get the id array of threads on this cpu_node */
> +	prop = fdt_get_property(dt_fdt(), cpu_node,
> +			"ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
> +	assert(prop);
> +
> +	nr_threads = len >> 2; /* Divide by 4 since 4 bytes per cpu */

/cpu/thread/ in comment

> +	cpus = (u32 *)prop->data; /* Array of valid cpu numbers */

/cpu/thread/ in comment

> +
> +	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_threads; cpu++) {
> +		if (!start_thread(fdt32_to_cpu(cpus[cpu]), entry, r3))
> +			nr_started++;
> +	}
> +
> +	return (struct start_threads) {nr_threads, nr_started};
> +}
> +
> +static void start_each_secondary(int fdtnode, u32 regval __unused, void *info)
> +{
> +	struct secondary_entry_data *datap = info;
> +	struct start_threads ret = start_cpu(fdtnode, datap->entry, datap->r3);
> +
> +	nr_threads += ret.nr_threads;
> +	datap->nr_started += ret.nr_started;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Start all stopped cpus on the guest at entry with register 3 set to r3
> + * We expect that we come in with only one thread currently started
> + * Returns:	TRUE on success
> + *		FALSE on failure
> + */
> +bool start_all_cpus(secondary_entry_fn entry, uint32_t r3)
> +{
> +	struct secondary_entry_data data = {
> +		entry,
> +		r3,
> +		0
> +	};

nit: no need for all the white space, can just do = { entry, r3, 0 };

> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = dt_for_each_cpu_node(&start_each_secondary, &data);

nit: no need for '&' on function pointer.

> +	assert(ret == 0);
> +
> +	/* We expect that we come in with one thread already started */
> +	return data.nr_started == (nr_threads - 1);

nit: no need for the ()

You could also init data.nr_started to 1 above, and then avoid
the -1 here, but whatever.

> +}
> diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/smp.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/smp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..67ced75
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/smp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +#include "../../powerpc/asm/smp.h"
> diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.common b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> index 404194b..677030a 100644
> --- a/powerpc/Makefile.common
> +++ b/powerpc/Makefile.common
> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/setup.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/rtas.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/processor.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/handlers.o
> +cflatobjs += lib/powerpc/smp.o
>  
>  FLATLIBS = $(libcflat) $(LIBFDT_archive)
>  %.elf: CFLAGS += $(arch_CFLAGS)
> -- 
> 2.5.5
>

My comments are just nits of varying degrees, so

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks,
drew
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