Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] hw/arm/virt: Honor highmem setting when computing the memory map

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Hi Marc,

On 1/5/22 10:22 AM, Eric Auger wrote:
> Hi Marc,
> 
> On 12/27/21 10:16 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
>> Even when the VM is configured with highmem=off, the highest_gpa
>> field includes devices that are above the 4GiB limit.
>> Similarily, nothing seem to check that the memory is within
>> the limit set by the highmem=off option.
>>
>> This leads to failures in virt_kvm_type() on systems that have
>> a crippled IPA range, as the reported IPA space is larger than
>> what it should be.
>>
>> Instead, honor the user-specified limit to only use the devices
>> at the lowest end of the spectrum, and fail if we have memory
>> crossing the 4GiB limit.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  hw/arm/virt.c | 9 ++++++++-
>>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
>> index 8b600d82c1..84dd3b36fb 100644
>> --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
>> +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
>> @@ -1678,6 +1678,11 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>>          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>>      }
>>  
>> +    if (!vms->highmem &&
>> +        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
>> +        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
>> +        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> 
> The memory is composed of initial memory and device memory.
> device memory is put after the initial memory but has a 1GB alignment
> On top of that you have 1G page alignment per device memory slot
> 
> so potentially the highest mem address is larger than
> vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size.
> I would rather do the check on device_memory_base + device_memory_size
>> +    }
>>      /*
>>       * We compute the base of the high IO region depending on the
>>       * amount of initial and device memory. The device memory start/size
>> @@ -1707,7 +1712,9 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>>          vms->memmap[i].size = size;
>>          base += size;
>>      }
>> -    vms->highest_gpa = base - 1;
>> +    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
>> +                        base :
>> +                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
> As per the previous comment this looks wrong to me if !highmem.
> 
> If !highmem, if RAM requirements are low we still could get benefit from
> REDIST2 and HIGH ECAM which could fit within the 4GB limit. But maybe we
the above assertion is wrong, sorry, as we kept the legacy mem map in
that situation (HIGH regions always put above 256 GB). So anyway we can
skip the extended memmap if !highmem.

Eric
> simply don't care? If we don't, why don't we simply skip the
> extended_memmap overlay as suggested in v2? I did not get your reply sorry.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Eric
>>      if (device_memory_size > 0) {
>>          ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
>>          ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;
> 

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