Re: KVM userspace GICv2 IRQ controller on platform with GICv3

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Hi Lukas,

On Mon, 04 Oct 2021 11:07:47 +0100,
Lukas Jünger <lukas.juenger@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I am trying to run an emulator that uses KVM on arm64 to execute
> code. The emulator contains a userspace model of a GICv2 IRQ
> controller. The platform that I am running on (n1sdp) has a

N1-SDP? My condolences...

> GICv3. When I boot Linux in the emulator I run into
> gic_check_cpu_features()  in drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c, which taints
> the kernel as the host uses system registers to communicate with the
> host GICv3. I saw that ICC_SRE_ELx can be used to force MMIO, but
> setting this from inside the VM did not work and using KVM_SET_ONE_REG
> failed with error.

N1-SDP doesn't implement the MMIO interface at all, and our GIC
emulation doesn't either. Both are valid implementations.

> 
> Is there a way to use a userspace GICv2 model with KVM on a GICv3 host
> without tainting?

The tainting happens because you have created a VM with a GICv3
irqchip (at some point, your VMM calls into KVM to create a device
with the KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 attribute). The guest then sees that
GICv3 is enabled (ICC_SRE_ELx.SRE==1), and yet you somehow expose a
GICv2 to the guest (either via DT or ACPI). That's illegal.

If you want a userspace interrupt controller, you need prevent the
creation of an in-kernel interrupt controller, which is a change in
your VMM or maybe a configuration change.

	M.

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.
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