Re: [PATCH v2 4/5] KVM: selftests: Add exception handling support for aarch64

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On Wed, May 12, 2021 at 05:18:42PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> On 2021-05-12 17:03, Ricardo Koller wrote:
> > On Wed, May 12, 2021 at 02:43:28PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > > On 2021-05-12 13:59, Zenghui Yu wrote:
> > > > Hi Eric,
> > > >
> > > > On 2021/5/6 20:30, Auger Eric wrote:
> > > > > running the test on 5.12 I get
> > > > >
> > > > > ==== Test Assertion Failure ====
> > > > >   aarch64/debug-exceptions.c:232: false
> > > > >   pid=6477 tid=6477 errno=4 - Interrupted system call
> > > > >      1	0x000000000040147b: main at debug-exceptions.c:230
> > > > >      2	0x000003ff8aa60de3: ?? ??:0
> > > > >      3	0x0000000000401517: _start at :?
> > > > >   Failed guest assert: hw_bp_addr == PC(hw_bp) at
> > > > > aarch64/debug-exceptions.c:105
> > > > > 	values: 0, 0x401794
> > > >
> > > > FYI I can also reproduce it on my VHE box. And Drew's suggestion [*]
> > > > seemed to work for me. Is the ISB a requirement of architecture?
> > > 
> > > Very much so. Given that there is no context synchronisation (such as
> > > ERET or an interrupt) in this code, the CPU is perfectly allowed to
> > > delay the system register effect as long as it can.
> > > 
> > >         M.
> > > --
> > > Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...
> > 
> > Thank you very much Eric, Zenghui, Marc, and Andrew (for the ISB
> > suggestion)!
> > 
> > As per Zenghui test, will send a V3 that includes the missing ISBs.
> > Hopefully that will fix the issue for Eric as well. It's very
> > interesting that the CPU seems to _always_ reorder those instructions.
> 
> I suspect that because hitting the debug registers can be a costly
> operation (it mobilises a lot of resources in the CPU), there is
> a strong incentive to let it slide until there is an actual mandate
> to commit the resource.
> 
> It also means that SW can issue a bunch of these without too much
> overhead, and only pay the cost *once*.
> 
> Your N1 CPU seems to be less aggressive on this. Implement choice,
> I'd say (it probably is more aggressive than TX2 on other things).
> Also, QEMU will almost always hide these problems, due to the nature
> of TCG.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
>          M.
> -- 
> Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

Thank you, this is very informative.
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