Re: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Clear pending bit in guest memory after synchronization

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Hi Marc,

On 2020/3/31 16:07, Marc Zyngier wrote:
Hi Zenghui,

On Tue, 31 Mar 2020 11:12:45 +0800
Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

When LPI support is enabled at redistributor level, VGIC will potentially
load the correspond LPI penging table and sync it into the pending_latch.
To avoid keeping the 'consumed' pending bits lying around in guest memory
(though they're not used), let's clear them after synchronization.

The similar work had been done in vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status().

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
index d53d34a33e35..905760bfa404 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-its.c
@@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ static int its_sync_lpi_pending_table(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
  		int byte_offset, bit_nr;
+		bool status;
byte_offset = intids[i] / BITS_PER_BYTE;
  		bit_nr = intids[i] % BITS_PER_BYTE;
@@ -447,22 +448,32 @@ static int its_sync_lpi_pending_table(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  			ret = kvm_read_guest_lock(vcpu->kvm,
  						  pendbase + byte_offset,
  						  &pendmask, 1);
-			if (ret) {
-				kfree(intids);
-				return ret;
-			}
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
  			last_byte_offset = byte_offset;
  		}
+ status = pendmask & (1 << bit_nr);
+
  		irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intids[i]);
  		raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq->irq_lock, flags);
-		irq->pending_latch = pendmask & (1U << bit_nr);
+		irq->pending_latch = status;
  		vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq, flags);
  		vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
+
+		if (status) {
+			/* clear consumed data */
+			pendmask &= ~(1 << bit_nr);
+			ret = kvm_write_guest_lock(vcpu->kvm,
+						   pendbase + byte_offset,
+						   &pendmask, 1);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+		}
  	}
+out:
  	kfree(intids);
-
  	return ret;
  }

I've been thinking about this, and I wonder why we don't simply clear
the whole pending table instead of carefully wiping it one bit at a
time. My reasoning is that if a LPI isn't mapped, then it cannot be made
pending the first place.

A writing to GICR_CTLR.EnableLPIs can happen in parallel with MAPTI/INT
command sequence, where the new LPI is mapped to *this* vcpu and made
pending, wrong? I think commit 7d8b44c54e0c had described it in detail.

But thinking that we cache the pending bit in pending_latch (instead of
writing the corresponding bit in guest memory) when a LPI is made
pending, it seems to be safe to clear the whole pending table here.


And I think there is a similar issue in vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status().
Why sync something back from the pending table when the LPI wasn't
mapped yet?

vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status() can be called on the ITE restore path:
vgic_its_restore_ite/vgic_add_lpi/vgic_v3_lpi_sync_pending_status.
We should rely on it to sync the pending bit from guest memory (which
was saved on the source side).

This seems pretty bizarre, as the GITS_TRANSLATER spec says
that the write to this register is ignored when:

"- The EventID is mapped to an Interrupt Translation Table and the
EventID is within the range specified by MAPD on page 5-107, but the
EventID is unmapped."

(with the added bonus in the form of a type: the first instance of
"EventID" here should obviously be "DeviceID").

;-)


Thanks,
Zenghui

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