Re: [PATCH v3 8/9] KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Let userspace opt-in to writable v2 IGROUPR

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On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 09:38:36AM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> On 14/07/18 18:05, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> > Simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace would break
> > migration from old kernels to newer kernels, because old kernels
> > incorrectly report interrupt groups as group 1.  This would not be a big
> > problem if userspace wrote GICD_IIDR as read from the kernel, because we
> > could detect the incompatibility and return an error to userspace.
> > Unfortunately, this is not the case with current userspace
> > implementations and simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace for
> > an emulated GICv2 silently breaks migration and causes the destination
> > VM to no longer run after migration.
> >
> > We now encourage userspace to write the read and expected value of
> > GICD_IIDR as the first part of a GIC register restore, and if we observe
> > a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace has been updated and has had
> > a chance to cope with older kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0)
> > incorrectly reporting interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow
> > groups to be user writable.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  include/kvm/arm_vgic.h           |  3 +++
> >  virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
> >  2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> > index c661d0e..c134790 100644
> > --- a/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> > +++ b/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h
> > @@ -221,6 +221,9 @@ struct vgic_dist {
> >     /* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
> >     u32                     implementation_rev;
> >
> > +   /* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
> > +   bool                    v2_groups_user_writable;
> > +
> >     /* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
> >     bool                    msis_require_devid;
> >
> > diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
> > index b79de42..9b6b758 100644
> > --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
> > +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.c
> > @@ -85,6 +85,17 @@ static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> >     case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
> >             if (val != vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len))
> >                     return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +           /*
> > +            * If we observe a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace
> > +            * has been updated and has had a chance to cope with older
> > +            * kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0) incorrectly reporting
> > +            * interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow gruops to
>
> groups
>
> > +            * be user writable.  Doing this by default would break
> > +            * migration from old kernels to new kernels with legacy
> > +            * userspace.
> > +            */
> > +           vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable = true;
>
>               return 0; ?
>
> I think it'd be safer, just in case we decide to do something bizarre in
> vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc...
>

That one was on purpose, as I figured we handle setting values from
userspace and the guest for the other regs in the other function, and it
would be a bit strange that one the one register was special-cased, but
I can see it from the other point of view as well, so I don't mind
changing it.

> >     }
> >
> >     vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(vcpu, addr, len, val);
> > @@ -95,7 +106,9 @@ static int vgic_mmio_uaccess_write_v2_group(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> >                                         gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
> >                                         unsigned long val)
> >  {
> > -   /* Ignore writes from userspace */
> > +   if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.v2_groups_user_writable)
> > +           vgic_mmio_write_group(vcpu, addr, len, val);
> > +
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >
> >
>
> Otherwise looks good..
>

Thanks,
-Christoffer
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