Re: [PATCH 1/2] ARM: kvm: define PAGE_S2_DEVICE as read-only by default

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On 2014-09-13 12:15, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
On 13 September 2014 12:41, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Ard,

On 2014-09-13 11:17, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:

Now that we support read-only memslots, we need to make sure that
pass-through device mappings are not mapped writable if the guest
has requested them to be read-only. The existing implementation
already honours this by calling kvm_set_s2pte_writable() on the new
pte in case of writable mappings, so all we need to do is define
the default pgprot_t value used for devices to be PTE_S2_RDONLY.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@xxxxxxxxxx>


I feel very uncomfortable with this change. Why would we map a device RO? Is
that only for completeness sake?


We would map a device RO so that QEMU (or whatever is managing KVM)
can emulate the writes. I don't have a clear cut use case, to be
honest, but setting up a writable mapping for a memslot that was
explicitly set up as read-only seems wrong in any case.

That I completely agree with.

Note that the particular problem I was seeing was primarily caused by
kvm_is_mmio_pfn()'s false positive on the zero page, but it unveiled
this particular issue as well.

Note that we also use PAGE_S2_DEVICE for things that are not mapped through
a memslot, such as the GIC.


Yes, and I realize now that this breaks it.
My apologies: I have an additional patch locally that sets up MMIO
ranges in one go instead of faulting them in one page at a time as we
do now, and there the read-write case is handled correctly in
kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(). However, I thought it was better to send
these out separately first, but apparently not.

So if we can agree on whether or not MMIO backed mappings should be
read-write even if the memslot says no, I will follow up with a proper
series if there are still changes required.

I think we should honor whatever userspace requests when mapping the device as a memslot (things mapped directly by KVM should be whatever KVM decides to use).

I'm still unclear about the "forward writes to userspace" thing. I see it makes sense for emulated devices that are memory-like, but I'm not so sure about physical devices mapped in the guest (using VFIO, I presume?).

Thanks,

        M.
--
Fast, cheap, reliable. Pick two.
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