SpaceX Transitions to Third Commercial Crew Phase With NASA

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Nov. 1, 2012

Candrea Thomas
Kennedy Space Center, Fla.
321-867-2468
candrea.k.thomas@nasa.gov

Trent Perrotto
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1100
trent.j.perrotto@nasa.gov

Katherine Nelson
SpaceX
310-363-6447
katherine.nelson@spacex.com

RELEASE: 12-378

SPACEX TRANSITIONS TO THIRD COMMERCIAL CREW PHASE WITH NASA

WASHINGTON -- Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX) has completed 
its first three performance milestones for NASA's Commercial Crew 
Integrated Capability (CCiCap) initiative, which is intended to lead 
to the availability of commercial human spaceflight services for 
government and commercial customers.

During the company's first milestone, a technical baseline review, 
NASA and SpaceX reviewed the Dragon spacecraft and Falcon 9 rocket 
for crew transportation to low-Earth orbit and discussed future plans 
for ground operations for crewed flights. The second milestone 
included a review of the company's plan to achieve the CCiCap 
milestones established during SpaceX's $440 million Space Act 
Agreement. SpaceX also presented the company's financial resources to 
support its co-investment in CCiCap.

At the company's headquarters in Hawthorne, Calif., on Oct. 29, SpaceX 
presented techniques it will use to design, build and test its 
integrated system during the third milestone, called an integrated 
systems requirements review. The company also provided NASA with the 
initial plans it would use for managing ground operations, launch, 
ascent, in-orbit operations, re-entry and landing should they begin 
transporting crews.

"These initial milestones are just the beginning of a very exciting 
endeavor with SpaceX." said Ed Mango, NASA's Commercial Crew Program 
manager. "We expect to see significant progress from our three CCiCap 
partners in a fairly short amount of time."

SpaceX also has completed its Space Act Agreement with NASA for the 
Commercial Crew Development Round 2 (CCDev2) initiative, the 
development phase that preceded CCiCap. During CCDev2, the company 
designed, developed and tested components of a launch abort system. A 
large hypergolic engine named SuperDraco would propel the Dragon 
spacecraft away from its rocket to save the crew from a disastrous 
event during launch or ascent. SpaceX also built a rocket engine test 
stand for developing an abort system. Engineers from NASA and SpaceX 
analyzed the trajectories, loads and dynamics the spacecraft would 
experience as it separates from a failing rocket.

"Our NASA team brought years of experience to the table and shared 
with SpaceX what components, systems, techniques and processes have 
worked for the agency's human space transportation systems in the 
past and why they've worked," said Jon Cowart, NASA's SpaceX partner 
manager during CCDev2. "This sharing of experience benefitted both 
NASA and the company, and is creating a more dependable system at an 
accelerated pace."

SpaceX is one of three U.S. companies NASA is working with during 
CCiCap to set the stage for a crewed orbital demonstration mission 
around the middle of the decade. SpaceX already is executing a 
contract with NASA for 12 cargo resupply missions to the 
International Space Station.

"The Dragon spacecraft has successfully delivered cargo to the space 
station twice this year, and SpaceX is well under way toward 
upgrading Dragon to transport astronauts as well," said SpaceX 
President Gwynne Shotwell.

Future development and certification initiatives eventually will lead 
to the availability of human spaceflight services for NASA to send 
its astronauts to the International Space Station, where critical 
research is taking place daily.

For more information about NASA's Commercial Crew Program, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/commercialcrew 

	
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