NASA Announces Next Steps in Effort to Launch Americans from U.S. Soil

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Aug. 3, 2012

Candrea Thomas
Kennedy Space Center, Fla.
321-867-2468
candrea.k.thomas@nasa.gov

Trent Perrotto
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-0321
trent.j.perrotto@nasa.gov

RELEASE: 12-263

NASA ANNOUNCES NEXT STEPS IN EFFORT TO LAUNCH AMERICANS FROM U.S. SOIL

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- NASA Friday announced new agreements with 
three American commercial companies to design and develop the next 
generation of U.S. human spaceflight capabilities, enabling a launch 
of astronauts from U.S. soil in the next five years. Advances made by 
these companies under newly signed Space Act Agreements through the 
agency's Commercial Crew Integrated Capability (CCiCap) initiative 
are intended to ultimately lead to the availability of commercial 
human spaceflight services for government and commercial customers.â?¬

CCiCap partners are:
-- Sierra Nevada Corporation, Louisville, Colo., $212.5 million
-- Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX), Hawthorne, Calif., $440 
million
-- The Boeing Company, Houston, $460 million

"Today, we are announcing another critical step toward launching our 
astronauts from U.S. soil on space systems built by American 
companies," NASA Administrator Charles Bolden said at the agency's 
Kennedy Space Center in Florida. "We have selected three companies 
that will help keep us on track to end the outsourcing of human 
spaceflight and create high-paying jobs in Florida and elsewhere 
across the country."

CCiCap is an initiative of NASA's Commercial Crew Program (CCP) and an 
administration priority. The objective of the CCP is to facilitate 
the development of a U.S. commercial crew space transportation 
capability with the goal of achieving safe, reliable and 
cost-effective access to and from the International Space Station and 
low Earth orbit. After the capability is matured and expected to be 
available to the government and other customers, NASA could contract 
to purchase commercial services to meet its station crew 
transportation needs.

The new CCiCAP agreements follow two previous initiatives by NASA to 
spur the development of transportation subsystems, and represent the 
next phase of U.S. commercial human space transportation, in which 
industry partners develop crew transportation capabilities as fully 
integrated systems. Between now and May 31, 2014, NASA's partners 
will perform tests and mature integrated designs. This would then set 
the stage for a future activity that will launch crewed orbital 
demonstration missions to low Earth orbit by the middle of the 
decade.

"For 50 years American industry has helped NASA push boundaries, 
enabling us to live, work and learn in the unique environment of 
microgravity and low Earth orbit," said William Gerstenmaier, 
associate administrator for the Human Exploration and Operations 
Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters in Washington. "The benefits 
to humanity from these endeavors are incalculable. We're counting on 
the creativity of industry to provide the next generation of 
transportation to low Earth orbit and expand human presence, making 
space accessible and open for business."

While NASA works with U.S. industry partners to develop commercial 
spaceflight capabilities to low Earth orbit, the agency also is 
developing the Orion Multi-Purpose Crew Vehicle (MPCV) and the Space 
Launch System (SLS), a crew capsule and heavy-lift rocket to provide 
an entirely new capability for human exploration. Designed to be 
flexible for launching spacecraft for crew and cargo missions, SLS 
and Orion MPCV will expand human presence beyond low Earth orbit and 
enable new missions of exploration across the solar system.

For more information about NASA's Commercial Crew Program, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/commercialcrew 

	
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