<strong>Return To Flight Launch Countdown Begins July 10 For Space Shuttle Discovery</strong>

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07.06.05

Jessica Rye
Kennedy Space Center, Fla. 
(Phone: 321/867-2468)

RELEASE: 52-05

RETURN TO FLIGHT LAUNCH COUNTDOWN BEGINS JULY 10 FOR SPACE SHUTTLE DISCOVERY

NASA will begin the countdown for the Return to Flight launch of Space 
Shuttle Discovery on mission STS-114 July 10 at 6 p.m. EDT, 43 hours 
before liftoff. Discovery's seven-member crew will test new equipment 
and procedures to increase the safety of the Shuttle and deliver 
spare parts, water and supplies to the International Space Station. 

The Kennedy Space Center (KSC) launch team will conduct the countdown 
from Firing Room 3 of the Launch Control Center. The countdown 
includes nearly 27 hours of built-in hold time leading to a preferred 
launch time at about 3:51 p.m. on July 13 with a launch window 
extending about five minutes. 

This historic mission is the 114th Space Shuttle flight and the 17th 
U.S. flight to the International Space Station. STS-114 is scheduled 
to last about 12 days with a planned KSC landing at about 11:01 a.m. 
EDT on July 25. 

Discovery rolled into KSC's Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) on Aug. 
22, 2001, after returning from its last mission STS-105 in August 
2001 and undergoing an Orbiter Major Modification period. The Shuttle 
rolled out of OPF bay 3 and into the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) 
on March 29. While in VAB high bay 1, Discovery was mated to its 
redesigned External Tank and Solid Rocket Boosters. The entire Space 
Shuttle stack was transferred to Launch Pad 39B on April 7. 

In order to allow for the addition of a new heater to the External 
Tank, Space Shuttle Discovery was rolled back to the VAB on May 26 
for that modification to be performed. Discovery was removed from its 
External Tank and attached to a new tank originally scheduled to fly 
with orbiter Atlantis on mission STS-121, the second Return to Flight 
mission. 

Discovery was rolled back out to Launch Pad 39B on June 15 in 
preparation for the July launch window. 

On mission STS-114, the crew will perform inspections on orbit for the 
first time of all of the Reinforced Carbon-Carbon (RCC) panels on the 
leading edge of the wings and the Thermal Protection System tiles 
using the new Canadian-built Orbiter Boom Sensor System and the data 
from 176 impact and temperature sensors. Mission Specialists will 
also practice repair techniques on RCC and tile samples during a 
spacewalk in the payload bay. 

In the payload bay, the Multi-Purpose Logistic Module Raffaello, built 
by the Italian Space Agency, will carry 11 racks with supplies, 
hardware, equipment and the Human Research Facility-2. 

During two additional spacewalks, the crew will install the External 
Stowage Platform-2, equipped with spare part assemblies, and a 
replacement Control Moment Gyroscope contained in the Lightweight 
Multi-Purpose Experiment Support Structure. 

The STS-114 crew includes Commander Eileen Collins, Pilot James Kelly, 
and Mission Specialists Soichi Noguchi, Stephen Robinson, Andrew 
Thomas, Wendy Lawrence and Charles Camarda. 

For the latest information on NASA's Return to Flight efforts, visit: 



http://www.nasa.gov/returntoflight



(end of general release)



COUNTDOWN MILESTONES
*all times are Eastern

Launch-3 Days (Sunday, July 10)

Prepare for the start of the STS-114 launch countdown
Perform the call-to-stations (5:30 p.m.)
Countdown begins at the T-43 hour mark (6 p.m.)
Begin final vehicle and facility close-outs for launch
Check out backup flight systems
Review flight software stored in mass memory units and display systems
Load backup flight system software into Discovery's general purpose 
computers

Launch-2 Days (Monday, July 11)

Remove mid-deck and flight-deck platforms (2 a.m.)
Complete preparation to load power reactant storage and distribution 
system (5 a.m.)
Activate and test navigational systems (7 a.m.)
Flight deck preliminary inspections complete (10 a.m.)

Enter first built-in hold at T-27 hours for duration of 4 hours (10 
a.m.)

Clear launch pad of all non-essential personnel
Perform test of the vehicle's pyrotechnic initiator controllers 

Resume countdown (2 p.m.)

Begin operations to load cryogenic reactants into Discovery's fuel 
cell storage tanks (3:30 p.m.) 

Enter 4-hour built-in hold at T-19 hours (10 p.m.)

Demate orbiter mid-body umbilical unit (10:30 p.m.)
Resume orbiter and ground support equipment close-outs

Launch-1 Day (Tuesday, July 12)

Resume countdown (2 a.m.)

Final preparations of the Shuttle's three main engines for main 
propellant tanking and flight (2 a.m.)
Begin filling pad sound suppression system water tank (3 a.m.)
Pad sound suppression system water tank filling complete (6 a.m.)
Close out the tail service masts on the mobile launcher platform 

Enter planned hold at T-11 hours for 12 hours, 55 minutes (10 a.m.)
Begin star tracker functional checks (10:50 a.m.)
Activate orbiter's inertial measurement units
Activate the orbiter's communications systems 
Install film in numerous cameras on the launch pad (11:55 a.m.)
Flight crew equipment late stow (2:50 p.m.)
Move Rotating Service Structure (RSS) to the park position (7 p.m.)
Perform ascent switch list
Fuel cell flow-through purge complete 

Resume countdown at T-11 hours (11 p.m.)

Launch Day (Wednesday, July 13)

Activate the orbiter's fuel cells (12:05 a.m.) 
Clear the blast danger area of all non-essential personnel
Switch Discovery's purge air to gaseous nitrogen (1:10 a.m.) 

Enter planned 2-hour built-in hold at the T-6 hour mark (3:55 a.m.)

Launch team verifies no violations of launch commit criteria prior to 
cryogenic loading of the external tank 
Clear pad of all personnel

Resume countdown (5:55 a.m.)

Chilldown of propellant transfer lines (5:55 a.m.)
Begin loading the external tank with about 500,000 gallons of 
cryogenic propellants (about 6:05 a.m.)
Complete filling the external tank with its flight load of liquid 
hydrogen and liquid oxygen propellants (about 8:55 a.m.)
Final Inspection Team proceed to launch pad

Enter planned 3-hour built-in hold at T-3 hours (8:55 a.m.)

Perform inertial measurement unit preflight calibration
Align Merritt Island Launch Area (MILA) tracking antennas
Perform open loop test with Eastern Range

Resume countdown at T-3 hours (11:55 a.m.)

Crew departs Operations and Checkout Building for the pad (12 p.m.)
Complete close-out preparations in the white room
Check cockpit switch configurations 
Flight crew begins entry into the orbiter (about 12:30 p.m.)
Astronauts perform air-to-ground voice checks with Launch and Mission 
Control
Begin to close Discovery's crew hatch (about 1:35 p.m.)
Begin Eastern Range final network open loop command checks
Perform hatch seal and cabin leak checks
Complete white room close-out 
Close-out crew moves to fallback area
Primary ascent guidance data is transferred to the backup flight 
system

Enter planned 10-minute hold at T-20 minutes (2:35 p.m.)

NASA Test Director conducts final launch team briefings
Complete inertial measurement unit preflight alignments

Resume countdown at T-20 minutes (2:45 p.m.)

Transition the orbiter's onboard computers to launch configuration 
Start fuel cell thermal conditioning
Close orbiter cabin vent valves
Transition backup flight system to launch configuration

Enter estimated 40-minute hold at T-9 minutes (2:56 p.m.)

Launch Director, Mission Management Team and NASA Test Director 
conduct final polls for go/no go to launch

Resume countdown at T-9 minutes (about 3:36 p.m.)

Start automatic ground launch sequencer (T-9:00 minutes)
Retract orbiter crew access arm (T-7:30)
Start mission recorders (T-6:15)
Start Auxiliary Power Units (T-5:00)
Arm SRB and ET range safety safe and arm devices (T-5:00)
Start liquid oxygen drainback (T-4:55)
Start orbiter aerosurface profile test (T-3:55)
Start main engine gimbal profile test (T-3:30)
Pressurize liquid oxygen tank (T-2:55)
Begin retraction of the gaseous oxygen vent arm (T-2:55)
Fuel cells to internal reactants (T-2:35)
Pressurize liquid hydrogen tank (T-1:57)
Deactivate Bi-pod heaters (T-1:52)
Deactivate SRB joint heaters (T-1:00)
Orbiter transfers from ground to internal power (T-0:50 seconds)
Ground Launch Sequencer go for auto sequence start (T-0:31 seconds)
SRB gimbal profile (T-0:21 seconds)
Ignition of three Space Shuttle main engines (T-6.6 seconds)
SRB ignition and liftoff (T-0)

CREW FOR MISSION STS-114
Commander (CDR): Eileen Collins 
Pilot (PLT): James Kelly
Payload Commander (MS1): Soichi Noguchi
Mission Specialist (MS2): Stephen Robinson
Mission Specialist (MS3): Andrew Thomas
Mission Specialist (MS4): Wendy Lawrence
Mission Specialist (MS5): Charles Camarda

SUMMARY OF STS-114 LAUNCH DAY CREW ACTIVITIES

Wednesday, July 13
5:45 a.m. Crew wake up
6:15 a.m. Breakfast
*10:15 a.m. Television coverage of crew snack
11:20 a.m. Weather Briefing (CDR, PLT, MS2)
*11:20 a.m. Don flight suits (MS1, MS3, MS4)
*11:30 a.m. Don flight suits (CDR, PLT, MS2)
*12:00 p.m. Depart for launch pad
*12:30 p.m. Arrive at white room and begin ingress
*1:45 p.m. Close crew hatch
*3:51 p.m. Launch

* Televised events (times may vary slightly)
All times Eastern 

	
-end-



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