Return To Flight Milestone Provides for Station Resupply, Science

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03.15.05

Melissa Mathews
Headquarters, Washington
(Phone: 202/358-1272)

Kylie Clem
Johnson Space Center, Houston
(Phone: 281/483-5111)

Tracy Young
Kennedy Space Center, Fla.
(Phone: 321/867-2468)

RELEASE: 05-74

RETURN TO FLIGHT MILESTONE PROVIDES FOR STATION RESUPPLY, SCIENCE

The module that will deliver food, clothing, spare parts and research 
equipment to the International Space Station is being prepared for 
the Space Shuttle Return to Flight mission. 

The Italian-built Multi-Purpose Logistics Module, Raffaello, is filled 
with cargo at NASA's Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Fla. It will fly on 
the Shuttle Discovery (STS-114) mission targeted for launch in May. 

Raffaello will carry 12 large containers (racks), to the International 
Space Station (ISS). Included in the cargo is the Human Research 
Facility (HRF-2) which will expand the ISS capability to support 
human life sciences research. A similar facility, HRF-1, has 
conducted research since it was installed into the Destiny module in 
May 2001. The research includes using an ultrasound unit measuring 
bone loss and a gas analyzer system. 

"This is a significant milestone for the Station," said Bill 
Gerstenmaier, ISS Program Manager. "With Raffaello's supply transport 
capabilities, we will be in a better posture onboard Station after 
this first Shuttle mission. Raffaello will also deliver a unique 
biomedical research capability with the HRF-2. It will help us learn 
more about humans living in space." 

Returning the Shuttle to flight and completing the ISS are the first 
steps in the Vision for Space Exploration, a stepping-stone strategy 
toward new exploration goals. Using the ISS to study human endurance, 
adaptation in space, and to test new technologies and techniques, 
NASA will prepare for the longer journeys to the moon, Mars and 
beyond. 

Biomedical instrumentation aboard HRF-2 includes a pulmonary function 
system for use in conjunction with exercise equipment to obtain 
measurements of aerobic capacity and cardiac output, a refrigerated 
centrifuge used to separate biological substances of differing 
densities, a space linear acceleration mass measurement device to 
determine the on-orbit mass of crewmembers, and an upgraded 
workstation used for data handling and storage. 

Scientific data generated by the HRF will provide insight into how 
crewmembers adapt to long-duration spaceflight and will assist in 
developing procedures to ensure crew health for longer journeys 
through the solar system. 

The first of the supply racks was installed in Raffaello at KSC on 
March 4, and the HRF-2 rack was installed on March 8. Rack 
installation will be completed within the next week. 

KSC and NASA's prime contractor for ISS element processing, The Boeing 
Company, prepared the racks for installation. The HRF Project is 
managed by NASA's Johnson Space Center and implemented by Lockheed 
Martin in Houston. Raffaello was built by the Italian Space Agency 
for NASA under a cooperative space agreement. 

For photos of rack installation on the Internet, visit: 

http://mediaarchive.ksc.nasa.gov/index.cfm 

For more information about Return to Flight on the Internet, visit: 

http://www.nasa.gov/returntoflight

	
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