Hi, On Tue, Feb 18, 2025 at 03:50:04PM +0000, Wei Yang wrote: > On Thu, Feb 06, 2025 at 03:27:42PM +0200, Mike Rapoport wrote: > >From: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > >to denote areas that were reserved for kernel use either directly with > >memblock_reserve_kern() or via memblock allocations. > > > >Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> > >--- > > include/linux/memblock.h | 16 +++++++++++++++- > > mm/memblock.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- > > 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) > > > >diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h > >index e79eb6ac516f..65e274550f5d 100644 > >--- a/include/linux/memblock.h > >+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h > >@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ enum memblock_flags { > > MEMBLOCK_NOMAP = 0x4, /* don't add to kernel direct mapping */ > > MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED = 0x8, /* always detected via a driver */ > > MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT = 0x10, /* don't initialize struct pages */ > >+ MEMBLOCK_RSRV_KERN = 0x20, /* memory reserved for kernel use */ > > Above memblock_flags, there are comments on explaining those flags. > > Seems we miss it for MEMBLOCK_RSRV_KERN. Right, thanks! > > > > #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_PHYS_MAP > >@@ -1459,14 +1460,14 @@ phys_addr_t __init memblock_alloc_range_nid(phys_addr_t size, > > again: > > found = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, start, end, nid, > > flags); > >- if (found && !memblock_reserve(found, size)) > >+ if (found && !__memblock_reserve(found, size, nid, MEMBLOCK_RSRV_KERN)) > > Maybe we could use memblock_reserve_kern() directly. If my understanding is > correct, the reserved region's nid is not used. We use nid of reserved regions in reserve_bootmem_region() (commit 61167ad5fecd ("mm: pass nid to reserve_bootmem_region()")) but KHO needs to know the distribution of reserved memory among the nodes before memmap_init_reserved_pages(). > BTW, one question here. How we handle concurrent memblock allocation? If two > threads find the same available range and do the reservation, it seems to be a > problem to me. Or I missed something? memblock allocations end before smp_init(), there is no possible concurrency. > -- > Wei Yang > Help you, Help me -- Sincerely yours, Mike.