Re: [PATCH] x86/kexec: do not update E820 kexec table for setup_data

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Hi Dave,

Some nitpicking in changelog:

On 5/03/2024 2:32 pm, Dave Young wrote:
crashkernel reservation failed on a Thinkpad t440s laptop recently,

',' -> '.' to make it as a standalone sentence.

Actually the memblock reservation succeeded, but later insert_resource()
failed.

Test step:
kexec load ->
	kexec reboot ->
		check the crashkernel memory
		dmesg|grep "crashkernel reserved"; saw reserved suceeeded:

"suceeeded" -> "succeeded".

		0x00000000d0000000 - 0x00000000da000000
		grep Crash /proc/iomem: got nothing

And somehow I found it's not easy to read.  :-)


The background story is like below:

Better to have an blank line to make text more breathable.

Currently E820 code reserves setup_data regions for both the current kernel
and the kexec kernel, and it will also insert them into resources list.

"will insert" -> "inserts".

Before the kexec kernel reboot nobody passes the old setup_data, kexec only

			  ^ "reboots"				  ^ and

passes SETUP_EFI and SETUP_IMA if needed.  Thus the old setup data memory
are not used at all. But due to old kernel updated the kexec e820 table

  ^ is					     ^ updates

as well so kexec kernel see them as E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN regions, later

"so kexec kernel" -> ", the kexec kernel"

"see" -> "sees"

", later" -> ", and later"

the old setup_data regions will be inserted into resources list in kexec

"will be" -> "are"

kernel by e820__reserve_resources().

Note, due to no setup_data passed in for those old regions they are not

			    ^ is

early reserved (by function early_reserve_memory), crashkernel memblock

						   ^ and the

reservation will just regard them as usable memory and it could reserve
			
"regard" -> "treat"

reserve crashkernel region overlaps with the old setup_data regions.

double "reserve".

"crashkernel region" -> "the crashkernel region"

"overlaps" -> "which overlaps"


Just like the bug I noticed here, kdump insert_resource failed because
e820__reserve_resources added the overlapped chunks in /proc/iomem already.

			  ^ has added

Finally, looking at the code, the old setup_data regions are not used
at all as no setup_data passed in by the kexec boot loader. Although

			  ^ is passed

something like SETUP_PCI etc could be needed, kexec should pass
the info as setup_data so that kexec kernel can take care of them.
This should be taken care of in other separate patches if needed.

Thus drop the useless buggy code here.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |   16 +---------------
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 15 deletions(-)

Index: linux/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ linux/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -1015,16 +1015,6 @@ void __init e820__reserve_setup_data(voi
  		pa_next = data->next;
e820__range_update(pa_data, sizeof(*data)+data->len, E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN);
-
-		/*
-		 * SETUP_EFI and SETUP_IMA are supplied by kexec and do not need
-		 * to be reserved.
-		 */
-		if (data->type != SETUP_EFI && data->type != SETUP_IMA)
-			e820__range_update_kexec(pa_data,
-						 sizeof(*data) + data->len,
-						 E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN);
-
  		if (data->type == SETUP_INDIRECT) {
  			len += data->len;
  			early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
@@ -1036,12 +1026,9 @@ void __init e820__reserve_setup_data(voi
indirect = (struct setup_indirect *)data->data; - if (indirect->type != SETUP_INDIRECT) {
+			if (indirect->type != SETUP_INDIRECT)
  				e820__range_update(indirect->addr, indirect->len,
  						   E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN);
-				e820__range_update_kexec(indirect->addr, indirect->len,
-							 E820_TYPE_RAM, E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN);
-			}
  		}
pa_data = pa_next;
@@ -1049,7 +1036,6 @@ void __init e820__reserve_setup_data(voi
  	}
e820__update_table(e820_table);
-	e820__update_table(e820_table_kexec);
pr_info("extended physical RAM map:\n");
  	e820__print_table("reserve setup_data");



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