On Thu, Jun 01, 2023 at 03:20:44PM +0800, Tao Liu wrote:
> A kexec kernel bootup hang is observed on Intel Atom cpu due to unmapped
s/cpu/CPU/g
> EFI config table.
>
> Currently EFI system table is identity-mapped for the kexec kernel, but EFI
> config table is not mapped explicitly:
Why does the EFI config table *need* to be mapped explicitly?
> commit 6bbeb276b71f ("x86/kexec: Add the EFI system tables and ACPI
> tables to the ident map")
>
> Later in the following 2 commits, EFI config table will be accessed when
> enabling sev at kernel startup.
What does SEV have to do with an Intel problem?
> This may result in a page fault due to EFI
> config table's unmapped address. Since the page fault occurs at an early
> stage, it is unrecoverable and kernel hangs.
>
> commit ec1c66af3a30 ("x86/compressed/64: Detect/setup SEV/SME features
> earlier during boot")
> commit c01fce9cef84 ("x86/compressed: Add SEV-SNP feature
> detection/setup")
>
> In addition, the issue doesn't appear on all systems, because the kexec
> kernel uses Page Size Extension (PSE) for identity mapping. In most cases,
> EFI config table can end up to be mapped into due to 1 GB page size.
> However if nogbpages is set, or cpu doesn't support pdpe1gb feature
> (e.g Intel Atom x6425RE cpu), EFI config table may not be mapped into
> due to 2 MB page size, thus a page fault hang is more likely to happen.
This doesn't answer my question above.
> This patch will make sure the EFI config table is always mapped.
Avoid having "This patch" or "This commit" in the commit message. It is
tautologically useless.
Also, do
$ git grep 'This patch' Documentation/process
for more details.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tao Liu <ltao@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes in v2:
> - Rephrase the change log based on Baoquan's suggestion.
> - Rename map_efi_sys_cfg_tab() to map_efi_tables().
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/kexec/20230525094914.23420-1-ltao@xxxxxxxxxx/
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
> index 1a3e2c05a8a5..664aefa6e896 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
> #include <asm/setup.h>
> #include <asm/set_memory.h>
> #include <asm/cpu.h>
> +#include <asm/efi.h>
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
> /*
> @@ -86,10 +87,12 @@ const struct kexec_file_ops * const kexec_file_loaders[] = {
> #endif
>
> static int
> -map_efi_systab(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
> +map_efi_tables(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
> {
> #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
> unsigned long mstart, mend;
> + void *kaddr;
> + int ret;
>
> if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
> return 0;
> @@ -105,6 +108,30 @@ map_efi_systab(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *level4p)
> if (!mstart)
> return 0;
>
> + ret = kernel_ident_mapping_init(info, level4p, mstart, mend);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + kaddr = memremap(mstart, mend - mstart, MEMREMAP_WB);
> + if (!kaddr) {
> + pr_err("Could not map UEFI system table\n");
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + mstart = efi_config_table;
Yeah, about this, did you see efi_reuse_config() and the comment above
it especially?
Or is it that the EFI in that box wants the config table mapped 1:1 and
accesses it during boot/kexec?
In any case, this is all cloudy without a proper root cause.
Also, I'd like for Ard to have a look at this too.
Thx.
--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.
https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette
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