Add two parameter to specify how many times a kexec kernel can be loaded. The sysadmin can set different limits for kexec panic and kexec reboot kernels. The value can be modified at runtime via sysfs, but only with a value smaller than the current one (except -1). Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 14 ++++ include/linux/kexec.h | 2 +- kernel/kexec.c | 2 +- kernel/kexec_core.c | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/kexec_file.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index 42af9ca0127e..2b37d6a20747 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -2374,6 +2374,20 @@ for Movable pages. "nn[KMGTPE]", "nn%", and "mirror" are exclusive, so you cannot specify multiple forms. + kexec_core.load_limit_reboot= + kexec_core.load_limit_panic= + [KNL] + This parameter specifies a limit to the number of times + a kexec kernel can be loaded. + Format: <int> + -1 = Unlimited. + int = Number of times kexec can be called. + + During runtime, this parameter can be modified with a + value smaller than the current one (but not -1). + + Default: -1 + kgdbdbgp= [KGDB,HW] kgdb over EHCI usb debug port. Format: <Controller#>[,poll interval] The controller # is the number of the ehci usb debug diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index e9e1ab5e8006..3d7d10f7187a 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ extern int kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(struct kimage *image); extern struct kimage *kexec_image; extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image; -bool kexec_load_permited(void); +bool kexec_load_permited(bool crash_image); #ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page #define kexec_flush_icache_page(page) diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c index d83fc9093aff..2b0856e83fe1 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec.c +++ b/kernel/kexec.c @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static inline int kexec_load_check(unsigned long nr_segments, int result; /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ - if (!kexec_load_permited()) + if (!kexec_load_permited(flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH)) return -EPERM; /* Permit LSMs and IMA to fail the kexec */ diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c index 18bd90ca9c99..7f9d5288b24b 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_core.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c @@ -952,13 +952,100 @@ static int __init kexec_core_sysctl_init(void) late_initcall(kexec_core_sysctl_init); #endif -bool kexec_load_permited(void) +struct kexec_load_limit { + /* Mutex protects the limit count. */ + struct mutex mutex; + int limit; +}; + +struct kexec_load_limit load_limit_reboot = { + .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(load_limit_reboot.mutex), + .limit = -1, +}; + +struct kexec_load_limit load_limit_panic = { + .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(load_limit_panic.mutex), + .limit = -1, +}; + +static int param_get_limit(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) { + int ret; + struct kexec_load_limit *limit = kp->arg; + + mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); + ret = scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%i\n", limit->limit); + mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static int param_set_limit(const char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + int ret; + struct kexec_load_limit *limit = kp->arg; + int new_val; + + ret = kstrtoint(buffer, 0, &new_val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + new_val = max(-1, new_val); + + mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); + + if (new_val == -1 && limit->limit != -1) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + if (limit->limit != -1 && new_val > limit->limit) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto done; + } + + limit->limit = new_val; + +done: + mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct kernel_param_ops load_limit_ops = { + .get = param_get_limit, + .set = param_set_limit, +}; + +module_param_cb(load_limit_reboot, &load_limit_ops, &load_limit_reboot, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(load_limit_reboot, "Maximum attempts to load a kexec reboot kernel"); + +module_param_cb(load_limit_panic, &load_limit_ops, &load_limit_panic, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(load_limit_reboot, "Maximum attempts to load a kexec panic kernel"); + +bool kexec_load_permited(bool crash_image) +{ + struct kexec_load_limit *limit; + /* * Only the superuser can use the kexec syscall and if it has not * been disabled. */ - return capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) && !kexec_load_disabled; + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled) + return false; + + /* Check limit counter and decrease it.*/ + limit = crash_image ? &load_limit_panic : &load_limit_reboot; + mutex_lock(&limit->mutex); + if (!limit->limit) { + mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); + return false; + } + if (limit->limit != -1) + limit->limit--; + mutex_unlock(&limit->mutex); + + return true; } /* diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c index 701147c118d4..61212a9252a6 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c @@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd, struct kimage **dest_image, *image; /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */ - if (!kexec_load_permited()) + if (!kexec_load_permited(flags & KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS)) return -EPERM; /* Make sure we have a legal set of flags */ -- 2.39.0.rc0.267.gcb52ba06e7-goog-b4-0.11.0-dev-696ae _______________________________________________ kexec mailing list kexec@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec