Re: [PATCH][v2] iommu: arm-smmu-v3: Copy SMMU table for kdump kernel

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Hi Bjorn,

On Thu, May 28, 2020 at 1:48 AM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, May 27, 2020 at 05:14:39PM +0530, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
> > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 4:19 AM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > On Thu, May 21, 2020 at 09:28:20AM +0530, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
> > > > On Wed, May 20, 2020 at 4:52 AM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, May 14, 2020 at 12:47:02PM +0530, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
> > > > > > On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 3:33 AM Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > > > On Mon, May 11, 2020 at 07:46:06PM -0700, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote:
> > > > > > > > An SMMU Stream table is created by the primary kernel. This table is
> > > > > > > > used by the SMMU to perform address translations for device-originated
> > > > > > > > transactions. Any crash (if happened) launches the kdump kernel which
> > > > > > > > re-creates the SMMU Stream table. New transactions will be translated
> > > > > > > > via this new table..
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > There are scenarios, where devices are still having old pending
> > > > > > > > transactions (configured in the primary kernel). These transactions
> > > > > > > > come in-between Stream table creation and device-driver probe.
> > > > > > > > As new stream table does not have entry for older transactions,
> > > > > > > > it will be aborted by SMMU.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Similar observations were found with PCIe-Intel 82576 Gigabit
> > > > > > > > Network card. It sends old Memory Read transaction in kdump kernel.
> > > > > > > > Transactions configured for older Stream table entries, that do not
> > > > > > > > exist any longer in the new table, will cause a PCIe Completion Abort.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > That sounds like exactly what we want, doesn't it?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Or do you *want* DMA from the previous kernel to complete?  That will
> > > > > > > read or scribble on something, but maybe that's not terrible as long
> > > > > > > as it's not memory used by the kdump kernel.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Yes, Abort should happen. But it should happen in context of driver.
> > > > > > But current abort is happening because of SMMU and no driver/pcie
> > > > > > setup present at this moment.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't understand what you mean by "in context of driver."  The whole
> > > > > problem is that we can't control *when* the abort happens, so it may
> > > > > happen in *any* context.  It may happen when a NIC receives a packet
> > > > > or at some other unpredictable time.
> > > > >
> > > > > > Solution of this issue should be at 2 place
> > > > > > a) SMMU level: I still believe, this patch has potential to overcome
> > > > > > issue till finally driver's probe takeover.
> > > > > > b) Device level: Even if something goes wrong. Driver/device should
> > > > > > able to recover.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Returned PCIe completion abort further leads to AER Errors from APEI
> > > > > > > > Generic Hardware Error Source (GHES) with completion timeout.
> > > > > > > > A network device hang is observed even after continuous
> > > > > > > > reset/recovery from driver, Hence device is no more usable.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > The fact that the device is no longer usable is definitely a problem.
> > > > > > > But in principle we *should* be able to recover from these errors.  If
> > > > > > > we could recover and reliably use the device after the error, that
> > > > > > > seems like it would be a more robust solution that having to add
> > > > > > > special cases in every IOMMU driver.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > If you have details about this sort of error, I'd like to try to fix
> > > > > > > it because we want to recover from that sort of error in normal
> > > > > > > (non-crash) situations as well.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > Completion abort case should be gracefully handled.  And device should
> > > > > > always remain usable.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There are 2 scenario which I am testing with Ethernet card PCIe-Intel
> > > > > > 82576 Gigabit Network card.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I)  Crash testing using kdump root file system: De-facto scenario
> > > > > >     -  kdump file system does not have Ethernet driver
> > > > > >     -  A lot of AER prints [1], making it impossible to work on shell
> > > > > > of kdump root file system.
> > > > >
> > > > > In this case, I think report_error_detected() is deciding that because
> > > > > the device has no driver, we can't do anything.  The flow is like
> > > > > this:
> > > > >
> > > > >   aer_recover_work_func               # aer_recover_work
> > > > >     kfifo_get(aer_recover_ring, entry)
> > > > >     dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot
> > > > >     cper_print_aer(dev, ...)
> > > > >       pci_err("AER: aer_status:")
> > > > >       pci_err("AER:   [14] CmpltTO")
> > > > >       pci_err("AER: aer_layer=")
> > > > >     if (AER_NONFATAL)
> > > > >       pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal)
> > > > >         status = CAN_RECOVER
> > > > >         pci_walk_bus(report_normal_detected)
> > > > >           report_error_detected
> > > > >             if (!dev->driver)
> > > > >               vote = NO_AER_DRIVER
> > > > >               pci_info("can't recover (no error_detected callback)")
> > > > >             *result = merge_result(*, NO_AER_DRIVER)
> > > > >             # always NO_AER_DRIVER
> > > > >         status is now NO_AER_DRIVER
> > > > >
> > > > > So pcie_do_recovery() does not call .report_mmio_enabled() or .slot_reset(),
> > > > > and status is not RECOVERED, so it skips .resume().
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't remember the history there, but if a device has no driver and
> > > > > the device generates errors, it seems like we ought to be able to
> > > > > reset it.
> > > >
> > > > But how to reset the device considering there is no driver.
> > > > Hypothetically, this case should be taken care by PCIe subsystem to
> > > > perform reset at PCIe level.
> > >
> > > I don't understand your question.  The PCI core (not the device
> > > driver) already does the reset.  When pcie_do_recovery() calls
> > > reset_link(), all devices on the other side of the link are reset.
> > >
> > > > > We should be able to field one (or a few) AER errors, reset the
> > > > > device, and you should be able to use the shell in the kdump kernel.
> > > > >
> > > > here kdump shell is usable only problem is a "lot of AER Errors". One
> > > > cannot see what they are typing.
> > >
> > > Right, that's what I expect.  If the PCI core resets the device, you
> > > should get just a few AER errors, and they should stop after the
> > > device is reset.
> > >
> > > > > >     -  Note kdump shell allows to use makedumpfile, vmcore-dmesg applications.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > II) Crash testing using default root file system: Specific case to
> > > > > > test Ethernet driver in second kernel
> > > > > >    -  Default root file system have Ethernet driver
> > > > > >    -  AER error comes even before the driver probe starts.
> > > > > >    -  Driver does reset Ethernet card as part of probe but no success.
> > > > > >    -  AER also tries to recover. but no success.  [2]
> > > > > >    -  I also tries to remove AER errors by using "pci=noaer" bootargs
> > > > > > and commenting ghes_handle_aer() from GHES driver..
> > > > > >           than different set of errors come which also never able to recover [3]
> > > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Please suggest your view on this case. Here driver is preset.
> > > > (driver/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c)
> > > > In this case AER errors starts even before driver probe starts.
> > > > After probe, driver does the device reset with no success and even AER
> > > > recovery does not work.
> > >
> > > This case should be the same as the one above.  If we can change the
> > > PCI core so it can reset the device when there's no driver,  that would
> > > apply to case I (where there will never be a driver) and to case II
> > > (where there is no driver now, but a driver will probe the device
> > > later).
> >
> > Does this means change are required in PCI core.
>
> Yes, I am suggesting that the PCI core does not do the right thing
> here.
>
> > I tried following changes in pcie_do_recovery() but it did not help.
> > Same error as before.
> >
> > -- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
> >         pci_info(dev, "broadcast resume message\n");
> >         pci_walk_bus(bus, report_resume, &status);
> > @@ -203,7 +207,12 @@ pci_ers_result_t pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev,
> >         return status;
> >
> >  failed:
> >         pci_uevent_ers(dev, PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT);
> > +       pci_reset_function(dev);
> > +       pci_aer_clear_device_status(dev);
> > +       pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(dev);
>
> Did you confirm that this resets the devices in question (0000:09:00.0
> and 0000:09:00.1, I think), and what reset mechanism this uses (FLR,
> PM, etc)?
>

Earlier reset  was happening with P2P bridge(0000:00:09.0) this the
reason no effect. After making following changes,  both devices are
now getting reset.
Both devices are using FLR.

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
index 117c0a2b2ba4..26b908f55aef 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
@@ -66,6 +66,20 @@ static int report_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
                if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
                        vote = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NO_AER_DRIVER;
                        pci_info(dev, "can't recover (no
error_detected callback)\n");
+
+                       pci_save_state(dev);
+                       pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
+
+                       /* Quiesce the device completely */
+                       pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
+                             PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
+                       if (!__pci_reset_function_locked(dev)) {
+                               vote = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
+                               pci_info(dev, "recovered via pci level
reset\n");
+                       }
+
+                       pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
+                       pci_restore_state(dev);
                } else {
                        vote = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
                }

in order to take care of case 2 (driver comes after sometime) ==>
following code needs to be added to avoid crash during igb_probe.  It
looks to be a race condition between AER and igb_probe().

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c
b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c
index b46bff8fe056..c48f0a54bb95 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c
@@ -3012,6 +3012,11 @@ static int igb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
const struct pci_device_id *ent)
        /* Catch broken hardware that put the wrong VF device ID in
         * the PCIe SR-IOV capability.
         */
+       if (pci_dev_trylock(pdev)) {
+               mdelay(1000);
+               pci_info(pdev,"device is locked, try waiting 1 sec\n");
+       }
+

Here are the observation with all above changes
A) AER errors are less but they are still there for both case 1 (No
driver at all) and case 2 (driver comes after some time)
B) Each AER error(NON_FATAL) causes both devices to reset. It happens many times
C) After that AER errors [1] comes is only for device 0000:09:00.0.
This is strange as this pci device is not being used during test.
Ping/ssh are happening with 0000:09:01.0
D) If wait for some more time. No more AER errors from any device
E) Ping is working fine in case 2.

09:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network
Connection (rev 01)
09:00.1 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit Network
Connection (rev 01)

# lspci -t -v

 \-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Cavium, Inc. CN99xx [ThunderX2] Integrated PCI Host bridge
             +-01.0-[01]--
             +-02.0-[02]--
             +-03.0-[03]--
             +-04.0-[04]--
             +-05.0-[05]--+-00.0  Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries
BCM57840 NetXtreme II 10 Gigabit Ethernet
             |            \-00.1  Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries
BCM57840 NetXtreme II 10 Gigabit Ethernet
             +-06.0-[06]--
             +-07.0-[07]--
             +-08.0-[08]--
             +-09.0-[09-0a]--+-00.0  Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit
Network Connection
             |               \-00.1  Intel Corporation 82576 Gigabit
Network Connection


[1] AER error which comes for 09:00.0:

[   81.659825] {7}[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic
Hardware Error Source: 0
[   81.668080] {7}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and
requires no further action
[   81.676503] {7}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
[   81.681975] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 0, type: corrected
[   81.687447] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.693004] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   81.698908] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   81.703424] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   81.709589] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   81.715059] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   81.719141] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   81.724265] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   81.730864] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   81.735901] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   81.742587] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 1, type: corrected
[   81.748058] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.753615] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   81.759086] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   81.763602] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   81.769767] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   81.775237] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   81.779319] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   81.784442] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   81.791041] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   81.796078] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   81.803806] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 2, type: corrected
[   81.809276] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.814834] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   81.820738] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   81.825254] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   81.831419] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   81.836889] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   81.840971] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   81.846094] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   81.852693] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   81.857730] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   81.864416] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 3, type: corrected
[   81.869886] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.875444] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   81.880914] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   81.885430] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   81.891595] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   81.897066] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   81.901147] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   81.906271] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   81.912870] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   81.917906] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   81.925634] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 4, type: corrected
[   81.931104] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.936662] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   81.942566] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   81.947082] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   81.953247] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   81.958717] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   81.962799] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   81.967923] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   81.974522] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   81.979558] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   81.986244] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 5, type: corrected
[   81.991715] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   81.997272] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   82.002743] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.007259] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   82.013424] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   82.018894] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.022976] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   82.028099] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   82.034698] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   82.039735] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   82.047463] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 6, type: corrected
[   82.052933] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.058491] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   82.064395] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.068911] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   82.075076] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   82.080547] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.084628] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   82.089752] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   82.096351] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   82.101387] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   82.108073] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 7, type: corrected
[   82.113544] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.119101] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   82.124572] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.129087] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   82.135252] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   82.140723] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.144805] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   82.149928] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   82.156527] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   82.161564] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   82.169291] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 8, type: corrected
[   82.174762] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.180319] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   82.186224] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.190739] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   82.196904] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   82.202375] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.206456] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   82.211580] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   82.218179] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   82.223216] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   82.229901] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 9, type: corrected
[   82.235372] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.240929] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   82.246400] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.250916] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   82.257081] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   82.262551] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.266633] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   82.271756] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   82.278355] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   82.283392] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   82.291119] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 10, type: corrected
[   82.296676] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.302234] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   82.308138] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.312654] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   82.318819] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   82.324290] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.328371] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   82.333495] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   82.340094] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   82.345131] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   82.351816] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 11, type: corrected
[   82.357374] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.362931] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   82.368402] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.372917] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   82.379082] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   82.384553] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.388635] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   82.393758] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   82.400357] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   82.405394] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   82.413121] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 12, type: corrected
[   82.418678] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.424236] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   82.430140] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.434656] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   82.440821] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   82.446291] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.450373] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   82.455497] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   82.462096] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   82.467132] {7}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   82.473818] {7}[Hardware Error]:  Error 13, type: corrected
[   82.479375] {7}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   82.484933] {7}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   82.490403] {7}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   82.494919] {7}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   82.501084] {7}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   82.506555] {7}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   82.510636] {7}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   82.515760] {7}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   82.522359] {7}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   82.527395] {7}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   82.535171] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.542476] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.550301] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.558032] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.566296] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.573597] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.581421] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.589151] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.597411] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.604711] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.612535] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.620271] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.628525] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.635826] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.643649] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.651385] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.659645] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.666940] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.674763] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.682498] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.690759] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.698053] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.705876] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.713612] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.721872] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.729167] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   82.736990] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   82.744725] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   88.059225] {8}[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic
Hardware Error Source: 0
[   88.067478] {8}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and
requires no further action
[   88.075899] {8}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
[   88.081370] {8}[Hardware Error]:  Error 0, type: corrected
[   88.086841] {8}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   88.092399] {8}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   88.098303] {8}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   88.102819] {8}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   88.108984] {8}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   88.114455] {8}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   88.118536] {8}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   88.123660] {8}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   88.130259] {8}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   88.135296] {8}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   88.141981] {8}[Hardware Error]:  Error 1, type: corrected
[   88.147452] {8}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   88.153009] {8}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 4, root port
[   88.158480] {8}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   88.162995] {8}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0106, status: 0x4010
[   88.169161] {8}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:00:09.0
[   88.174633] {8}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   88.180018] {8}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x09
[   88.185142] {8}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x177d, device_id: 0xaf84
[   88.191914] {8}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000406
[   88.196951] {8}[Hardware Error]:   bridge: secondary_status:
0x6000, control: 0x0002
[   88.204852] {8}[Hardware Error]:  Error 2, type: corrected
[   88.210323] {8}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
[   88.215881] {8}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
[   88.221786] {8}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
[   88.226301] {8}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x0010
[   88.232466] {8}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.0
[   88.237937] {8}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
[   88.242019] {8}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
[   88.247142] {8}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
[   88.253741] {8}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
[   88.258778] {8}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
[   88.265509] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   88.272812] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   88.280635] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00000000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   88.288363] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction
Layer, aer_agent=Receiver ID
[   88.296622] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_status: 0x00002000,
aer_mask: 0x00002000
[   88.305391] igb 0000:09:00.0: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
aer_agent=Receiver ID

> Case I is using APEI, and it looks like that can queue up 16 errors
> (AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE), so that queue could be completely full before
> we even get a chance to reset the device.  But I would think that the
> reset should *eventually* stop the errors, even though we might log
> 30+ of them first.
>
> As an experiment, you could reduce AER_RECOVER_RING_SIZE to 1 or 2 and
> see if it reduces the logging.

Did not tried this experiment. I believe it is not required now

--pk

>
> > > > Problem mentioned in case I and II goes away if do pci_reset_function
> > > > during enumeration phase of kdump kernel.
> > > > can we thought of doing pci_reset_function for all devices in kdump
> > > > kernel or device specific quirk.
> > > >
> > > > --pk
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > > As per my understanding, possible solutions are
> > > > > >  - Copy SMMU table i.e. this patch
> > > > > > OR
> > > > > >  - Doing pci_reset_function() during enumeration phase.
> > > > > > I also tried clearing "M" bit using pci_clear_master during
> > > > > > enumeration but it did not help. Because driver re-set M bit causing
> > > > > > same AER error again.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > -pk
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > > > > [1] with bootargs having pci=noaer
> > > > > >
> > > > > > [   22.494648] {4}[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic
> > > > > > Hardware Error Source: 1
> > > > > > [   22.512773] {4}[Hardware Error]: event severity: recoverable
> > > > > > [   22.518419] {4}[Hardware Error]:  Error 0, type: recoverable
> > > > > > [   22.544804] {4}[Hardware Error]:   section_type: PCIe error
> > > > > > [   22.550363] {4}[Hardware Error]:   port_type: 0, PCIe end point
> > > > > > [   22.556268] {4}[Hardware Error]:   version: 3.0
> > > > > > [   22.560785] {4}[Hardware Error]:   command: 0x0507, status: 0x4010
> > > > > > [   22.576852] {4}[Hardware Error]:   device_id: 0000:09:00.1
> > > > > > [   22.582323] {4}[Hardware Error]:   slot: 0
> > > > > > [   22.586406] {4}[Hardware Error]:   secondary_bus: 0x00
> > > > > > [   22.591530] {4}[Hardware Error]:   vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x10c9
> > > > > > [   22.608900] {4}[Hardware Error]:   class_code: 000002
> > > > > > [   22.613938] {4}[Hardware Error]:   serial number: 0xff1b4580, 0x90e2baff
> > > > > > [   22.803534] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_status: 0x00004000,
> > > > > > aer_mask: 0x00000000
> > > > > > [   22.810838] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER:    [14] CmpltTO                (First)
> > > > > > [   22.817613] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
> > > > > > aer_agent=Requester ID
> > > > > > [   22.847374] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_uncor_severity: 0x00062011
> > > > > > [   22.866161] mpt3sas_cm0: 63 BIT PCI BUS DMA ADDRESSING SUPPORTED,
> > > > > > total mem (8153768 kB)
> > > > > > [   22.946178] pci 0000:09:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
> > > > > > [   22.995142] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
> > > > > > [   23.002300] pcieport 0000:00:09.0: AER: device recovery failed
> > > > > > [   23.027607] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_status: 0x00004000,
> > > > > > aer_mask: 0x00000000
> > > > > > [   23.044109] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER:    [14] CmpltTO                (First)
> > > > > > [   23.060713] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_layer=Transaction Layer,
> > > > > > aer_agent=Requester ID
> > > > > > [   23.068616] pci 0000:09:00.1: AER: aer_uncor_severity: 0x00062011
> > > > > > [   23.122056] pci 0000:09:00.0: AER: can't recover (no error_detected callback)
>
> <snip>

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