. Hi John, On Sun, Mar 8, 2020 at 12:13 AM John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > On Mar 7, 2020, at 5:06 AM, Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > > On 2020/3/5 18:13, Prabhakar Kushwaha wrote: > >> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 8:57 PM Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >>> > >>> Crashkernel=X tries to reserve memory for the crash dump kernel under > >>> 4G. If crashkernel=X,low is specified simultaneously, reserve spcified > >>> size low memory for crash kdump kernel devices firstly and then reserve > >>> memory above 4G. > >>> > >>> Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx> > >>> --- > >>> arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 8 +++++++- > >>> arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > >>> 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > >>> > >>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c > >>> index 56f6645..04d1c87 100644 > >>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c > >>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c > >>> @@ -238,7 +238,13 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(void) > >>> kernel_data.end <= res->end) > >>> request_resource(res, &kernel_data); > >>> #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE > >>> - /* Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem. */ > >>> + /* > >>> + * Userspace will find "Crash kernel" region in /proc/iomem. > >>> + * Note: the low region is renamed as Crash kernel (low). > >>> + */ > >>> + if (crashk_low_res.end && crashk_low_res.start >= res->start && > >>> + crashk_low_res.end <= res->end) > >>> + request_resource(res, &crashk_low_res); > >>> if (crashk_res.end && crashk_res.start >= res->start && > >>> crashk_res.end <= res->end) > >>> request_resource(res, &crashk_res); > >>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > >>> index b65dffd..0d7afd5 100644 > >>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > >>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > >>> @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) > >>> { > >>> unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size; > >>> int ret; > >>> + phys_addr_t crash_max = arm64_dma32_phys_limit; > >>> > >>> ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(), > >>> &crash_size, &crash_base); > >>> @@ -87,12 +88,38 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) > >>> if (ret || !crash_size) > >>> return; > >>> > >>> + ret = reserve_crashkernel_low(); > >>> + if (!ret && crashk_low_res.end) { > >>> + /* > >>> + * If crashkernel=X,low specified, there may be two regions, > >>> + * we need to make some changes as follows: > >>> + * > >>> + * 1. rename the low region as "Crash kernel (low)" > >>> + * In order to distinct from the high region and make no effect > >>> + * to the use of existing kexec-tools, rename the low region as > >>> + * "Crash kernel (low)". > >>> + * > >>> + * 2. change the upper bound for crash memory > >>> + * Set MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE upper bound for crash memory. > >>> + * > >>> + * 3. mark the low region as "nomap" > >>> + * The low region is intended to be used for crash dump kernel > >>> + * devices, just mark the low region as "nomap" simply. > >>> + */ > >>> + const char *rename = "Crash kernel (low)"; > >>> + > >>> + crashk_low_res.name = rename; > >>> + crash_max = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE; > >>> + memblock_mark_nomap(crashk_low_res.start, > >>> + resource_size(&crashk_low_res)); > >>> + } > >>> + > >>> crash_size = PAGE_ALIGN(crash_size); > >>> > >>> if (crash_base == 0) { > >>> /* Current arm64 boot protocol requires 2MB alignment */ > >>> - crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, arm64_dma32_phys_limit, > >>> - crash_size, SZ_2M); > >>> + crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(0, crash_max, crash_size, > >>> + SZ_2M); > >>> if (crash_base == 0) { > >>> pr_warn("cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x%llx)\n", > >>> crash_size); > >>> -- > >> > >> I tested this patch series on ARM64-ThunderX2 with no issue with > >> bootargs crashkenel=X@Y crashkernel=250M,low > >> > >> $ dmesg | grep crash > >> [ 0.000000] crashkernel reserved: 0x0000000b81200000 - > >> 0x0000000c81200000 (4096 MB) > >> [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: > >> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+ > >> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro > >> crashkernel=4G@0xb81200000 crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog earlycon > >> [ 29.310209] crashkernel=250M,low > >> > >> $ kexec -p -i /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r` > >> --initrd=/boot/initrd.img-`uname -r` --reuse-cmdline > >> $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq ; echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger > >> > >> But when i tried with crashkernel=4G crashkernel=250M,low as bootargs. > >> Kernel is not able to allocate memory. > >> [ 0.000000] cannot allocate crashkernel (size:0x100000000) > >> [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: > >> BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-5.6.0-rc4+ > >> root=UUID=866b8df3-14f4-4e11-95a1-74a90ee9b694 ro crashkernel=4G > >> crashkernel=250M,low nowatchdog > >> [ 29.332081] crashkernel=250M,low > >> > >> does crashkernel=X@Y mandatory to get allocated beyond 4G? > >> am I missing something? > > > > crashkernel=4G > > You need to look at the memory map on node 0 from dmesg ( or /proc/iomem ) to determine if there is any memory in that range - 0x100000000 == 1st byte above 4G . > i believe i have enough free memory. Please find log below $ dmesg | grep "node 0" [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00000000802f0000-0x0000009ffcffffff] [ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 33537296 [ 12.335714] pci_bus 0000:00: on NUMA node 0 $ I am passing 4G@0xb81200000 in working scenario, here 0xb81200000 is well within node 0 range. Logs of iomem is below: $ cat /proc/iomem 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM 00000000-00000000 : PCI ECAM 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:0f 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:10 00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:10:00.0 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0 00000000-00000000 : ahci 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1 00000000-00000000 : ahci 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:83 00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:83:00.0 00000000-00000000 : nvme 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:89 00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0 00000000-00000000 : e1000e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0 00000000-00000000 : e1000e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:89:00.0 00000000-00000000 : e1000e 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:8d 00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:8d:00.0 00000000-00000000 : mpt3sas 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : Kernel code 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : Kernel data 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00 00000000-00000000 : CAV9006:00 00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00 00000000-00000000 : ARMH0011:00 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.0.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.1.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.2.auto 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901D:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901E:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901F:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV901C:01 00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06 00000000-00000000 : CAV9007:06 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.3.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.4.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto 00000000-00000000 : arm-smmu-v3.5.auto 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : System RAM 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : reserved 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:00 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:01 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:01:00.1 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:05 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.0 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : 0000:05:00.1 00000000-00000000 : bnx2x 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:09 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0 00000000-00000000 : i40e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1 00000000-00000000 : i40e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0 00000000-00000000 : i40e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1 00000000-00000000 : i40e 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:09:00.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0 00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.0 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1 00000000-00000000 : xhci-hcd 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:0f.1 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.0 00000000-00000000 : ahci 00000000-00000000 : 0000:00:10.1 00000000-00000000 : ahci 00000000-00000000 : PCI Bus 0000:80 --pk _______________________________________________ kexec mailing list kexec@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 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