theres a patch that provides support for non-elf multiboot kernels
and passes framebuffer information to the kernel if requested in
the multiboot header.
only rgb truecolor framebuffers are supported right now. if --reset-vga
or --console-vga was specified, it assumes the framebuffer will be
standard ega text mode.
also pass acpi nvs and acpi reclaim ranges in the multiboot memory
map as such; instead of just reserved. this allowing to kernel to
locate acpi tables on uefi systems.
i'm new on the list, so is there a prefered address to send patches
like this to?
--
cinap
diff --git a/include/x86/mb_info.h b/include/x86/mb_info.h
index 317bdfa..fd1bb1d 100644
--- a/include/x86/mb_info.h
+++ b/include/x86/mb_info.h
@@ -172,6 +172,28 @@ struct multiboot_info
uint16_t vbe_interface_seg;
uint16_t vbe_interface_off;
uint16_t vbe_interface_len;
+
+ uint64_t framebuffer_addr;
+ uint32_t framebuffer_pitch;
+ uint32_t framebuffer_width;
+ uint32_t framebuffer_height;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_bpp;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_type;
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint32_t framebuffer_palette_addr;
+ uint16_t framebuffer_palette_num_color;
+ };
+ struct {
+ uint8_t framebuffer_red_field_position;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_red_mask_size;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_green_field_position;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_green_mask_size;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_blue_field_position;
+ uint8_t framebuffer_blue_mask_size;
+ };
+ };
};
/*
@@ -211,6 +233,11 @@ struct multiboot_info
/* Is there video information? */
#define MB_INFO_VIDEO_INFO 0x00000800
+#define MB_INFO_FRAMEBUFFER_INFO 0x00001000
+
+#define MB_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_INDEXED 0
+#define MB_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB 1
+#define MB_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT 2
/*
* The following value must be present in the EAX register.
diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-multiboot-x86.c b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-multiboot-x86.c
index 69027e2..9bba4c1 100644
--- a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-multiboot-x86.c
+++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-multiboot-x86.c
@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@
*
* TODO:
* - smarter allocation of new segments
- * - proper support for the MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE bit
- * - support for the MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE bit
- *
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Tim Deegan (tjd21 at cl.cam.ac.uk)
*
@@ -56,21 +53,23 @@
#include <x86/mb_header.h>
#include <x86/mb_info.h>
+/* Framebuffer */
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+
/* Static storage */
static char headerbuf[MULTIBOOT_SEARCH];
static struct multiboot_header *mbh = NULL;
+static off_t mbh_offset = 0;
-#define MIN(_x,_y) (((_x)<=(_y))?(_x):(_y))
+extern struct arch_options_t arch_options;
+#define MIN(_x,_y) (((_x)<=(_y))?(_x):(_y))
int multiboot_x86_probe(const char *buf, off_t buf_len)
/* Is it a good idea to try booting this file? */
{
int i, len;
- /* First of all, check that this is an ELF file */
- if ((i=elf_x86_probe(buf, buf_len)) < 0) {
- return i;
- }
/* Now look for a multiboot header in the first 8KB */
len = MULTIBOOT_SEARCH;
if (len > buf_len) {
@@ -81,10 +80,10 @@ int multiboot_x86_probe(const char *buf, off_t buf_len)
/* Short file */
return -1;
}
- for (i = 0; i <= (len - 12); i += 4)
+ for (mbh_offset = 0; mbh_offset <= (len - 12); mbh_offset += 4)
{
/* Search for a multiboot header */
- mbh = (struct multiboot_header *)(headerbuf + i);
+ mbh = (struct multiboot_header *)(headerbuf + mbh_offset);
if (mbh->magic != MULTIBOOT_MAGIC
|| ((mbh->magic+mbh->flags+mbh->checksum) & 0xffffffff))
{
@@ -92,13 +91,34 @@ int multiboot_x86_probe(const char *buf, off_t buf_len)
continue;
}
if (mbh->flags & MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE) {
- /* Requires options we don't support */
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Found a multiboot header, but it uses "
- "a non-ELF header layout,\n"
- "and I can't do that (yet). Sorry.\n");
- return -1;
- }
+ if (mbh->load_addr & 0xfff) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot load address not 4k aligned\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mbh->load_addr > mbh->header_addr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot header address > load address\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mbh->load_end_addr < mbh->load_addr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot load end address < load address\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mbh->bss_end_addr < mbh->load_end_addr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot bss end address < load end address\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mbh->load_end_addr - mbh->header_addr > buf_len - mbh_offset) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot file truncated\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (mbh->entry_addr < mbh->load_addr || mbh->entry_addr >= mbh->load_end_addr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "multiboot entry out of range\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ((i=elf_x86_probe(buf, buf_len)) < 0)
+ return i;
+ }
if (mbh->flags & MULTIBOOT_UNSUPPORTED) {
/* Requires options we don't support */
fprintf(stderr,
@@ -107,16 +127,6 @@ int multiboot_x86_probe(const char *buf, off_t buf_len)
"don't understand. Sorry.\n");
return -1;
}
- if (mbh->flags & MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE) {
- /* Asked for screen mode information */
- /* XXX carry on regardless */
- fprintf(stderr,
- "BEWARE! Found a multiboot header which asks "
- "for screen mode information.\n"
- "BEWARE! I am NOT supplying screen mode "
- "information, but loading it regardless.\n");
-
- }
/* Bootable */
return 0;
}
@@ -134,6 +144,75 @@ void multiboot_x86_usage(void)
printf(" (can be used multiple times).\n");
}
+static int framebuffer_info(struct multiboot_info *mbi)
+{
+ struct fb_fix_screeninfo info;
+ struct fb_var_screeninfo mode;
+ int fd;
+
+ /* check if purgatory will reset to standard ega text mode */
+ if (arch_options.reset_vga || arch_options.console_vga) {
+ mbi->framebuffer_type = MB_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_EGA_TEXT;
+ mbi->framebuffer_addr = 0xb8000;
+ mbi->framebuffer_pitch = 80*2;
+ mbi->framebuffer_width = 80;
+ mbi->framebuffer_height = 25;
+ mbi->framebuffer_bpp = 16;
+
+ mbi->flags |= MB_INFO_FRAMEBUFFER_INFO;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* use current graphics framebuffer settings */
+ fd = open("/dev/fb0", O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't open /dev/fb0: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &info) < 0){
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't get screeninfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &mode) < 0){
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't get modeinfo: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (info.smem_start == 0 || info.smem_len == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't get linerar framebuffer address\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (info.type != FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported framebuffer type\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (info.visual != FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unsupported framebuffer visual\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ mbi->framebuffer_type = MB_FRAMEBUFFER_TYPE_RGB;
+ mbi->framebuffer_addr = info.smem_start;
+ mbi->framebuffer_pitch = info.line_length;
+ mbi->framebuffer_width = mode.xres;
+ mbi->framebuffer_height = mode.yres;
+ mbi->framebuffer_bpp = mode.bits_per_pixel;
+ mbi->framebuffer_red_field_position = mode.red.offset;
+ mbi->framebuffer_red_mask_size = mode.red.length;
+ mbi->framebuffer_green_field_position = mode.green.offset;
+ mbi->framebuffer_green_mask_size = mode.green.length;
+ mbi->framebuffer_blue_field_position = mode.blue.offset;
+ mbi->framebuffer_blue_mask_size = mode.blue.length;
+
+ mbi->flags |= MB_INFO_FRAMEBUFFER_INFO;
+ return 0;
+}
+
int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
struct kexec_info *info)
/* Marshal up a multiboot-style kernel */
@@ -154,7 +233,7 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
struct AddrRangeDesc *mmap;
int command_line_len;
int i, result;
- uint32_t u;
+ uint32_t u, entry;
int opt;
int modules, mod_command_line_space;
/* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */
@@ -211,8 +290,18 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
}
command_line_len = strlen(command_line) + 1;
- /* Load the ELF executable */
- elf_exec_build_load(info, &ehdr, buf, len, 0);
+ if (mbh->flags & MULTIBOOT_AOUT_KLUDGE) {
+ add_segment(info,
+ buf + (mbh_offset - (mbh->header_addr - mbh->load_addr)),
+ mbh->load_end_addr - mbh->load_addr,
+ mbh->load_addr,
+ mbh->bss_end_addr - mbh->load_addr);
+ entry = mbh->entry_addr;
+ } else {
+ /* Load the ELF executable */
+ elf_exec_build_load(info, &ehdr, buf, len, 0);
+ entry = ehdr.e_entry;
+ }
/* Load the setup code */
elf_rel_build_load(info, &info->rhdr, purgatory, purgatory_size, 0,
@@ -259,7 +348,8 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
mmap[i].base_addr_high = range[i].start >> 32;
mmap[i].length_low = length & 0xffffffff;
mmap[i].length_high = length >> 32;
- if (range[i].type == RANGE_RAM) {
+ switch (range[i].type) {
+ case RANGE_RAM:
mmap[i].Type = 1; /* RAM */
/*
* Is this the "low" memory? Can't just test
@@ -277,7 +367,15 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
if ((range[i].start <= 0x100000)
&& (range[i].end > mem_upper + 0x100000))
mem_upper = range[i].end - 0x100000;
- } else {
+ break;
+ case RANGE_ACPI:
+ mmap[i].Type = 3;
+ break;
+ case RANGE_ACPI_NVS:
+ mmap[i].Type = 4;
+ break;
+ case RANGE_RESERVED:
+ default:
mmap[i].Type = 2; /* Not RAM (reserved) */
}
}
@@ -302,6 +400,12 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
/* done */
}
+ /* Video */
+ if (mbh->flags & MULTIBOOT_VIDEO_MODE) {
+ if (framebuffer_info(mbi) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "not providing framebuffer information.\n");
+ }
+
/* Load modules */
if (modules) {
char *mod_filename, *mod_command_line, *mod_clp, *buf;
@@ -384,7 +488,7 @@ int multiboot_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len,
elf_rel_get_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs));
regs.eax = 0x2BADB002;
regs.ebx = mbi_offset;
- regs.eip = ehdr.e_entry;
+ regs.eip = entry;
elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs));
out:
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