[PATCH v6] Improve the performance of --num-threads -d 31

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On 04/15/2016 01:24 PM, Atsushi Kumagai wrote:
>> Hello Atsushi,
>>
>> I calculated the memory cost of each thread, and the result is about 50KB.
>> But I find each thread will take a little more than 100KB actually.
>> And I set the reserved memory for each thread to 200KB in this version.
>>
>> I think 200KB is a proper value.
>
> My test result was similar to yours, so the estimate seems basically right.
> Of course, It's better to break down the memory cost...
>
> Anyway, I have a comment for this version.
>
> You changed the way to calculate the number of page_data_buf in v6,
> doesn't it affect the performance ? and please explain the reason when
> you change the code.
>

I think it won't affect too much. But it needs to be tested.

The reason is to simplify the logic.
In the original implementation, NUM_BUFFERS is used to calculate both page_flag_buf
and page_data_buf's number.
And the page_data_buf's number is also associated with the code "3 * info->num_threads".
So I think it is not easy to read.

In this version, the number of page_data_buf will be only calculated by
"PAGE_DATA_NUM * info->num_threads".
I think it is better if it won't affect too much.

But I won't insist, for the original is also acceptable.

-- 
Thanks
Zhou

> P.S. I'll comment for v7 later.
>
>
> Thanks,
> Atsushi Kumagai
>
>> --
>> Thanks
>> Zhou
>>
>> On 04/14/2016 01:42 PM, Zhou Wenjian wrote:
>>> v6:
>>>           1. address Atsushi Kumagai's comments about calculating and reserving memory
>>> v5:
>>>           1. remove unused variable check_out
>>>           2. reset num_threads if memory is not enough
>>> v4:
>>>           1. fix a bug caused by the logic
>>> v3:
>>>           1. remove some unused variables
>>>           2. fix a bug caused by the wrong logic
>>>           3. fix a bug caused by optimising
>>>           4. improve more performance by using Minoru Usui's code
>>>
>>> multi-threads implementation will introduce extra cost when handling
>>> each page. The origin implementation will also do the extra work for
>>> filtered pages. So there is a big performance degradation in
>>> --num-threads -d 31.
>>> The new implementation won't do the extra work for filtered pages any
>>> more. So the performance of -d 31 is close to that of serial processing.
>>>
>>> The new implementation is just like the following:
>>>           * The basic idea is producer producing page and consumer writing page.
>>>           * Each producer have a page_flag_buf list which is used for storing
>>>             page's description.
>>>           * The size of page_flag_buf is little so it won't take too much memory.
>>>           * And all producers will share a page_data_buf array which is
>>>             used for storing page's compressed data.
>>>           * The main thread is the consumer. It will find the next pfn and write
>>>             it into file.
>>>           * The next pfn is smallest pfn in all page_flag_buf.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Minoru Usui <min-usui at ti.jp.nec.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Zhou Wenjian <zhouwj-fnst at cn.fujitsu.com>
>>> ---
>>>    makedumpfile.c | 320 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
>>>    makedumpfile.h |  38 ++++---
>>>    2 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/makedumpfile.c b/makedumpfile.c
>>> index fa0b779..a826321 100644
>>> --- a/makedumpfile.c
>>> +++ b/makedumpfile.c
>>> @@ -3481,9 +3481,8 @@ initial_for_parallel()
>>>    {
>>>    	unsigned long len_buf_out;
>>>    	unsigned long page_data_buf_size;
>>> -	unsigned long limit_size;
>>> -	int page_data_num;
>>> -	int i;
>>> +	struct page_flag *current;
>>> +	int i, j;
>>>
>>>    	len_buf_out = calculate_len_buf_out(info->page_size);
>>>
>>> @@ -3553,20 +3552,7 @@ initial_for_parallel()
>>>    #endif
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> -	/*
>>> -	 * get a safe number of page_data
>>> -	 */
>>> -	page_data_buf_size = MAX(len_buf_out, info->page_size);
>>> -
>>> -	limit_size = (get_free_memory_size()
>>> -		      - MAP_REGION * info->num_threads) * 0.6;
>>> -
>>> -	page_data_num = limit_size / page_data_buf_size;
>>> -
>>> -	info->num_buffers = MIN(NUM_BUFFERS, page_data_num);
>>> -
>>> -	DEBUG_MSG("Number of struct page_data for produce/consume: %d\n",
>>> -			info->num_buffers);
>>> +	info->num_buffers = PAGE_DATA_NUM * info->num_threads;
>>>
>>>    	/*
>>>    	 * allocate memory for page_data
>>> @@ -3579,6 +3565,7 @@ initial_for_parallel()
>>>    	}
>>>    	memset(info->page_data_buf, 0, sizeof(struct page_data) * info->num_buffers);
>>>
>>> +	page_data_buf_size = MAX(len_buf_out, info->page_size);
>>>    	for (i = 0; i < info->num_buffers; i++) {
>>>    		if ((info->page_data_buf[i].buf = malloc(page_data_buf_size)) == NULL) {
>>>    			MSG("Can't allocate memory for buf of page_data_buf. %s\n",
>>> @@ -3588,6 +3575,36 @@ initial_for_parallel()
>>>    	}
>>>
>>>    	/*
>>> +	 * initial page_flag for each thread
>>> +	 */
>>> +	if ((info->page_flag_buf = malloc(sizeof(void *) * info->num_threads))
>>> +	    == NULL) {
>>> +		MSG("Can't allocate memory for page_flag_buf. %s\n",
>>> +				strerror(errno));
>>> +		return FALSE;
>>> +	}
>>> +	memset(info->page_flag_buf, 0, sizeof(void *) * info->num_threads);
>>> +
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>> +		if ((info->page_flag_buf[i] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct page_flag))) == NULL) {
>>> +			MSG("Can't allocate memory for page_flag. %s\n",
>>> +				strerror(errno));
>>> +			return FALSE;
>>> +		}
>>> +		current = info->page_flag_buf[i];
>>> +
>>> +		for (j = 1; j < PAGE_FLAG_NUM; j++) {
>>> +			if ((current->next = calloc(1, sizeof(struct page_flag))) == NULL) {
>>> +				MSG("Can't allocate memory for page_flag. %s\n",
>>> +					strerror(errno));
>>> +				return FALSE;
>>> +			}
>>> +			current = current->next;
>>> +		}
>>> +		current->next = info->page_flag_buf[i];
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>>    	 * initial fd_memory for threads
>>>    	 */
>>>    	for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>> @@ -3612,7 +3629,8 @@ initial_for_parallel()
>>>    void
>>>    free_for_parallel()
>>>    {
>>> -	int i;
>>> +	int i, j;
>>> +	struct page_flag *current;
>>>
>>>    	if (info->threads != NULL) {
>>>    		for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>> @@ -3655,6 +3673,19 @@ free_for_parallel()
>>>    		free(info->page_data_buf);
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> +	if (info->page_flag_buf != NULL) {
>>> +		for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>> +			for (j = 0; j < PAGE_FLAG_NUM; j++) {
>>> +				if (info->page_flag_buf[i] != NULL) {
>>> +					current = info->page_flag_buf[i];
>>> +					info->page_flag_buf[i] = current->next;
>>> +					free(current);
>>> +				}
>>> +			}
>>> +		}
>>> +		free(info->page_flag_buf);
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>>    	if (info->parallel_info == NULL)
>>>    		return;
>>>
>>> @@ -7075,11 +7106,11 @@ void *
>>>    kdump_thread_function_cyclic(void *arg) {
>>>    	void *retval = PTHREAD_FAIL;
>>>    	struct thread_args *kdump_thread_args = (struct thread_args *)arg;
>>> -	struct page_data *page_data_buf = kdump_thread_args->page_data_buf;
>>> +	volatile struct page_data *page_data_buf = kdump_thread_args->page_data_buf;
>>> +	volatile struct page_flag *page_flag_buf = kdump_thread_args->page_flag_buf;
>>>    	struct cycle *cycle = kdump_thread_args->cycle;
>>> -	int page_data_num = kdump_thread_args->page_data_num;
>>> -	mdf_pfn_t pfn;
>>> -	int index;
>>> +	mdf_pfn_t pfn = cycle->start_pfn;
>>> +	int index = kdump_thread_args->thread_num;
>>>    	int buf_ready;
>>>    	int dumpable;
>>>    	int fd_memory = 0;
>>> @@ -7125,47 +7156,48 @@ kdump_thread_function_cyclic(void *arg) {
>>>    						kdump_thread_args->thread_num);
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> -	while (1) {
>>> -		/* get next pfn */
>>> -		pthread_mutex_lock(&info->current_pfn_mutex);
>>> -		pfn = info->current_pfn;
>>> -		info->current_pfn++;
>>> -		pthread_mutex_unlock(&info->current_pfn_mutex);
>>> -
>>> -		if (pfn >= kdump_thread_args->end_pfn)
>>> -			break;
>>> -
>>> -		index = -1;
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * filtered page won't take anything
>>> +	 * unfiltered zero page will only take a page_flag_buf
>>> +	 * unfiltered non-zero page will take a page_flag_buf and a page_data_buf
>>> +	 */
>>> +	while (pfn < cycle->end_pfn) {
>>>    		buf_ready = FALSE;
>>>
>>> +		pthread_mutex_lock(&info->page_data_mutex);
>>> +		while (page_data_buf[index].used != FALSE) {
>>> +			index = (index + 1) % info->num_buffers;
>>> +		}
>>> +		page_data_buf[index].used = TRUE;
>>> +		pthread_mutex_unlock(&info->page_data_mutex);
>>> +
>>>    		while (buf_ready == FALSE) {
>>>    			pthread_testcancel();
>>> -
>>> -			index = pfn % page_data_num;
>>> -
>>> -			if (pfn - info->consumed_pfn > info->num_buffers)
>>> +			if (page_flag_buf->ready == FLAG_READY)
>>>    				continue;
>>>
>>> -			if (page_data_buf[index].ready != 0)
>>> -				continue;
>>> -
>>> -			pthread_mutex_lock(&page_data_buf[index].mutex);
>>> -
>>> -			if (page_data_buf[index].ready != 0)
>>> -				goto unlock;
>>> -
>>> -			buf_ready = TRUE;
>>> +			/* get next dumpable pfn */
>>> +			pthread_mutex_lock(&info->current_pfn_mutex);
>>> +			for (pfn = info->current_pfn; pfn < cycle->end_pfn; pfn++) {
>>> +				dumpable = is_dumpable(
>>> +					info->fd_bitmap ? &bitmap_parallel : info->bitmap2,
>>> +					pfn,
>>> +					cycle);
>>> +				if (dumpable)
>>> +					break;
>>> +			}
>>> +			info->current_pfn = pfn + 1;
>>>
>>> -			page_data_buf[index].pfn = pfn;
>>> -			page_data_buf[index].ready = 1;
>>> +			page_flag_buf->pfn = pfn;
>>> +			page_flag_buf->ready = FLAG_FILLING;
>>> +			pthread_mutex_unlock(&info->current_pfn_mutex);
>>> +			sem_post(&info->page_flag_buf_sem);
>>>
>>> -			dumpable = is_dumpable(
>>> -				info->fd_bitmap ? &bitmap_parallel : info->bitmap2,
>>> -				pfn,
>>> -				cycle);
>>> -			page_data_buf[index].dumpable = dumpable;
>>> -			if (!dumpable)
>>> -				goto unlock;
>>> +			if (pfn >= cycle->end_pfn) {
>>> +				info->current_pfn = cycle->end_pfn;
>>> +				page_data_buf[index].used = FALSE;
>>> +				break;
>>> +			}
>>>
>>>    			if (!read_pfn_parallel(fd_memory, pfn, buf,
>>>    					       &bitmap_memory_parallel,
>>> @@ -7178,11 +7210,11 @@ kdump_thread_function_cyclic(void *arg) {
>>>
>>>    			if ((info->dump_level & DL_EXCLUDE_ZERO)
>>>    			    && is_zero_page(buf, info->page_size)) {
>>> -				page_data_buf[index].zero = TRUE;
>>> -				goto unlock;
>>> +				page_flag_buf->zero = TRUE;
>>> +				goto next;
>>>    			}
>>>
>>> -			page_data_buf[index].zero = FALSE;
>>> +			page_flag_buf->zero = FALSE;
>>>
>>>    			/*
>>>    			 * Compress the page data.
>>> @@ -7232,12 +7264,14 @@ kdump_thread_function_cyclic(void *arg) {
>>>    				page_data_buf[index].size  = info->page_size;
>>>    				memcpy(page_data_buf[index].buf, buf, info->page_size);
>>>    			}
>>> -unlock:
>>> -			pthread_mutex_unlock(&page_data_buf[index].mutex);
>>> +			page_flag_buf->index = index;
>>> +			buf_ready = TRUE;
>>> +next:
>>> +			page_flag_buf->ready = FLAG_READY;
>>> +			page_flag_buf = page_flag_buf->next;
>>>
>>>    		}
>>>    	}
>>> -
>>>    	retval = NULL;
>>>
>>>    fail:
>>> @@ -7265,14 +7299,15 @@ write_kdump_pages_parallel_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header,
>>>    	struct page_desc pd;
>>>    	struct timeval tv_start;
>>>    	struct timeval last, new;
>>> -	unsigned long long consuming_pfn;
>>>    	pthread_t **threads = NULL;
>>>    	struct thread_args *kdump_thread_args = NULL;
>>>    	void *thread_result;
>>> -	int page_data_num;
>>> +	int page_buf_num;
>>>    	struct page_data *page_data_buf = NULL;
>>>    	int i;
>>>    	int index;
>>> +	int end_count, consuming;
>>> +	mdf_pfn_t current_pfn, temp_pfn;
>>>
>>>    	if (info->flag_elf_dumpfile)
>>>    		return FALSE;
>>> @@ -7284,13 +7319,6 @@ write_kdump_pages_parallel_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header,
>>>    		goto out;
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> -	res = pthread_mutex_init(&info->consumed_pfn_mutex, NULL);
>>> -	if (res != 0) {
>>> -		ERRMSG("Can't initialize consumed_pfn_mutex. %s\n",
>>> -				strerror(res));
>>> -		goto out;
>>> -	}
>>> -
>>>    	res = pthread_mutex_init(&info->filter_mutex, NULL);
>>>    	if (res != 0) {
>>>    		ERRMSG("Can't initialize filter_mutex. %s\n", strerror(res));
>>> @@ -7314,36 +7342,23 @@ write_kdump_pages_parallel_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header,
>>>    	end_pfn   = cycle->end_pfn;
>>>
>>>    	info->current_pfn = start_pfn;
>>> -	info->consumed_pfn = start_pfn - 1;
>>>
>>>    	threads = info->threads;
>>>    	kdump_thread_args = info->kdump_thread_args;
>>>
>>> -	page_data_num = info->num_buffers;
>>> +	page_buf_num = info->num_buffers;
>>>    	page_data_buf = info->page_data_buf;
>>> +	pthread_mutex_init(&info->page_data_mutex, NULL);
>>> +	sem_init(&info->page_flag_buf_sem, 0, 0);
>>>
>>> -	for (i = 0; i < page_data_num; i++) {
>>> -		/*
>>> -		 * producer will use pfn in page_data_buf to decide the
>>> -		 * consumed pfn
>>> -		 */
>>> -		page_data_buf[i].pfn = start_pfn - 1;
>>> -		page_data_buf[i].ready = 0;
>>> -		res = pthread_mutex_init(&page_data_buf[i].mutex, NULL);
>>> -		if (res != 0) {
>>> -			ERRMSG("Can't initialize mutex of page_data_buf. %s\n",
>>> -					strerror(res));
>>> -			goto out;
>>> -		}
>>> -	}
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < page_buf_num; i++)
>>> +		page_data_buf[i].used = FALSE;
>>>
>>>    	for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>>    		kdump_thread_args[i].thread_num = i;
>>>    		kdump_thread_args[i].len_buf_out = len_buf_out;
>>> -		kdump_thread_args[i].start_pfn = start_pfn;
>>> -		kdump_thread_args[i].end_pfn = end_pfn;
>>> -		kdump_thread_args[i].page_data_num = page_data_num;
>>>    		kdump_thread_args[i].page_data_buf = page_data_buf;
>>> +		kdump_thread_args[i].page_flag_buf = info->page_flag_buf[i];
>>>    		kdump_thread_args[i].cycle = cycle;
>>>
>>>    		res = pthread_create(threads[i], NULL,
>>> @@ -7356,55 +7371,86 @@ write_kdump_pages_parallel_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header,
>>>    		}
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> -	consuming_pfn = start_pfn;
>>> -	index = -1;
>>> +	end_count = 0;
>>> +	while (1) {
>>> +		consuming = 0;
>>>
>>> -	gettimeofday(&last, NULL);
>>> +		/*
>>> +		 * The basic idea is producer producing page and consumer writing page.
>>> +		 * Each producer have a page_flag_buf list which is used for storing page's description.
>>> +		 * The size of page_flag_buf is little so it won't take too much memory.
>>> +		 * And all producers will share a page_data_buf array which is used for storing page's compressed data.
>>> +		 * The main thread is the consumer. It will find the next pfn and write it into file.
>>> +		 * The next pfn is smallest pfn in all page_flag_buf.
>>> +		 */
>>> +		sem_wait(&info->page_flag_buf_sem);
>>> +		gettimeofday(&last, NULL);
>>> +		while (1) {
>>> +			current_pfn = end_pfn;
>>>
>>> -	while (consuming_pfn < end_pfn) {
>>> -		index = consuming_pfn % page_data_num;
>>> +			/*
>>> +			 * page_flag_buf is in circular linked list.
>>> +			 * The array info->page_flag_buf[] records the current page_flag_buf in each thread's
>>> +			 * page_flag_buf list.
>>> +			 * consuming is used for recording in which thread the pfn is the smallest.
>>> +			 * current_pfn is used for recording the value of pfn when checking the pfn.
>>> +			 */
>>> +			for (i = 0; i < info->num_threads; i++) {
>>> +				if (info->page_flag_buf[i]->ready == FLAG_UNUSED)
>>> +					continue;
>>> +				temp_pfn = info->page_flag_buf[i]->pfn;
>>>
>>> -		gettimeofday(&new, NULL);
>>> -		if (new.tv_sec - last.tv_sec > WAIT_TIME) {
>>> -			ERRMSG("Can't get data of pfn %llx.\n", consuming_pfn);
>>> -			goto out;
>>> -		}
>>> +				/*
>>> +				 * count how many threads have reached the end.
>>> +				 */
>>> +				if (temp_pfn >= end_pfn) {
>>> +					info->page_flag_buf[i]->ready = FLAG_UNUSED;
>>> +					end_count++;
>>> +					continue;
>>> +				}
>>>
>>> -		/*
>>> -		 * check pfn first without mutex locked to reduce the time
>>> -		 * trying to lock the mutex
>>> -		 */
>>> -		if (page_data_buf[index].pfn != consuming_pfn)
>>> -			continue;
>>> +				if (current_pfn < temp_pfn)
>>> +					continue;
>>>
>>> -		if (pthread_mutex_trylock(&page_data_buf[index].mutex) != 0)
>>> -			continue;
>>> +				consuming = i;
>>> +				current_pfn = temp_pfn;
>>> +			}
>>>
>>> -		/* check whether the found one is ready to be consumed */
>>> -		if (page_data_buf[index].pfn != consuming_pfn ||
>>> -		    page_data_buf[index].ready != 1) {
>>> -			goto unlock;
>>> +			/*
>>> +			 * If all the threads have reached the end, we will finish writing.
>>> +			 */
>>> +			if (end_count >= info->num_threads)
>>> +				goto finish;
>>> +
>>> +			/*
>>> +			 * If the page_flag_buf is not ready, the pfn recorded may be changed.
>>> +			 * So we should recheck.
>>> +			 */
>>> +			if (info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->ready != FLAG_READY) {
>>> +				gettimeofday(&new, NULL);
>>> +				if (new.tv_sec - last.tv_sec > WAIT_TIME) {
>>> +					ERRMSG("Can't get data of pfn.\n");
>>> +					goto out;
>>> +				}
>>> +				continue;
>>> +			}
>>> +
>>> +			if (current_pfn == info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->pfn)
>>> +				break;
>>>    		}
>>>
>>>    		if ((num_dumped % per) == 0)
>>>    			print_progress(PROGRESS_COPY, num_dumped, info->num_dumpable);
>>>
>>> -		/* next pfn is found, refresh last here */
>>> -		last = new;
>>> -		consuming_pfn++;
>>> -		info->consumed_pfn++;
>>> -		page_data_buf[index].ready = 0;
>>> -
>>> -		if (page_data_buf[index].dumpable == FALSE)
>>> -			goto unlock;
>>> -
>>>    		num_dumped++;
>>>
>>> -		if (page_data_buf[index].zero == TRUE) {
>>> +
>>> +		if (info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->zero == TRUE) {
>>>    			if (!write_cache(cd_header, pd_zero, sizeof(page_desc_t)))
>>>    				goto out;
>>>    			pfn_zero++;
>>>    		} else {
>>> +			index = info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->index;
>>>    			pd.flags      = page_data_buf[index].flags;
>>>    			pd.size       = page_data_buf[index].size;
>>>    			pd.page_flags = 0;
>>> @@ -7420,12 +7466,12 @@ write_kdump_pages_parallel_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header,
>>>    			 */
>>>    			if (!write_cache(cd_page, page_data_buf[index].buf, pd.size))
>>>    				goto out;
>>> -
>>> +			page_data_buf[index].used = FALSE;
>>>    		}
>>> -unlock:
>>> -		pthread_mutex_unlock(&page_data_buf[index].mutex);
>>> +		info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->ready = FLAG_UNUSED;
>>> +		info->page_flag_buf[consuming] = info->page_flag_buf[consuming]->next;
>>>    	}
>>> -
>>> +finish:
>>>    	ret = TRUE;
>>>    	/*
>>>    	 * print [100 %]
>>> @@ -7463,15 +7509,9 @@ out:
>>>    		}
>>>    	}
>>>
>>> -	if (page_data_buf != NULL) {
>>> -		for (i = 0; i < page_data_num; i++) {
>>> -			pthread_mutex_destroy(&page_data_buf[i].mutex);
>>> -		}
>>> -	}
>>> -
>>> +	sem_destroy(&info->page_flag_buf_sem);
>>>    	pthread_rwlock_destroy(&info->usemmap_rwlock);
>>>    	pthread_mutex_destroy(&info->filter_mutex);
>>> -	pthread_mutex_destroy(&info->consumed_pfn_mutex);
>>>    	pthread_mutex_destroy(&info->current_pfn_mutex);
>>>
>>>    	return ret;
>>> @@ -7564,6 +7604,7 @@ write_kdump_pages_cyclic(struct cache_data *cd_header, struct cache_data *cd_pag
>>>    		num_dumped++;
>>>    		if (!read_pfn(pfn, buf))
>>>    			goto out;
>>> +
>>>    		filter_data_buffer(buf, pfn_to_paddr(pfn), info->page_size);
>>>
>>>    		/*
>>> @@ -10201,7 +10242,6 @@ out:
>>>    	return free_size;
>>>    }
>>>
>>> -
>>>    /*
>>>     * Choose the less value of the three below as the size of cyclic buffer.
>>>     *  - the size enough for storing the 1st or 2nd bitmap for the whole of vmcore
>>> @@ -10223,6 +10263,20 @@ calculate_cyclic_buffer_size(void) {
>>>    	 *  free memory for safety.
>>>    	 */
>>>    	limit_size = get_free_memory_size() * 0.6;
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Recalculate the limit_size according to num_threads.
>>> +	 * And reset num_threads if there is not enough memory.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	if (limit_size - maximum_size < THREAD_REGION * info->num_threads) {
>>> +		MSG("There isn't enough memory for %d threads.\n", info->num_threads);
>>> +
>>> +		info->num_threads = MAX(0, limit_size - maximum_size) / THREAD_REGION;
>>> +		MSG("--num_threads is set to %d.\n", info->num_threads);
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	limit_size = limit_size - THREAD_REGION * info->num_threads;
>>> +
>>>    	/* Try to keep both 1st and 2nd bitmap at the same time. */
>>>    	bitmap_size = info->max_mapnr * 2 / BITPERBYTE;
>>>
>>> diff --git a/makedumpfile.h b/makedumpfile.h
>>> index e0b5bbf..322d31b 100644
>>> --- a/makedumpfile.h
>>> +++ b/makedumpfile.h
>>> @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
>>>    #include "print_info.h"
>>>    #include "sadump_mod.h"
>>>    #include <pthread.h>
>>> +#include <semaphore.h>
>>>
>>>    /*
>>>     * Result of command
>>> @@ -974,10 +975,11 @@ typedef unsigned long long int ulonglong;
>>>     * for parallel process
>>>     */
>>>
>>> -#define PAGE_DATA_NUM	(50)
>>> +#define PAGE_FLAG_NUM	(20)
>>> +#define PAGE_DATA_NUM	(5)
>>>    #define WAIT_TIME	(60 * 10)
>>>    #define PTHREAD_FAIL	((void *)-2)
>>> -#define NUM_BUFFERS	(50)
>>> +#define THREAD_REGION	(200 * 1024)
>>>
>>>    struct mmap_cache {
>>>    	char	*mmap_buf;
>>> @@ -985,28 +987,33 @@ struct mmap_cache {
>>>    	off_t   mmap_end_offset;
>>>    };
>>>
>>> +enum {
>>> +	FLAG_UNUSED,
>>> +	FLAG_READY,
>>> +	FLAG_FILLING
>>> +};
>>> +struct page_flag {
>>> +	mdf_pfn_t pfn;
>>> +	char zero;
>>> +	char ready;
>>> +	short index;
>>> +	struct page_flag *next;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>    struct page_data
>>>    {
>>> -	mdf_pfn_t pfn;
>>> -	int dumpable;
>>> -	int zero;
>>> -	unsigned int flags;
>>>    	long size;
>>>    	unsigned char *buf;
>>> -	pthread_mutex_t mutex;
>>> -	/*
>>> -	 * whether the page_data is ready to be consumed
>>> -	 */
>>> -	int ready;
>>> +	int flags;
>>> +	int used;
>>>    };
>>>
>>>    struct thread_args {
>>>    	int thread_num;
>>>    	unsigned long len_buf_out;
>>> -	mdf_pfn_t start_pfn, end_pfn;
>>> -	int page_data_num;
>>>    	struct cycle *cycle;
>>>    	struct page_data *page_data_buf;
>>> +	struct page_flag *page_flag_buf;
>>>    };
>>>
>>>    /*
>>> @@ -1295,11 +1302,12 @@ struct DumpInfo {
>>>    	pthread_t **threads;
>>>    	struct thread_args *kdump_thread_args;
>>>    	struct page_data *page_data_buf;
>>> +	struct page_flag **page_flag_buf;
>>> +	sem_t page_flag_buf_sem;
>>>    	pthread_rwlock_t usemmap_rwlock;
>>>    	mdf_pfn_t current_pfn;
>>>    	pthread_mutex_t current_pfn_mutex;
>>> -	mdf_pfn_t consumed_pfn;
>>> -	pthread_mutex_t consumed_pfn_mutex;
>>> +	pthread_mutex_t page_data_mutex;
>>>    	pthread_mutex_t filter_mutex;
>>>    };
>>>    extern struct DumpInfo		*info;
>>>
>>






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