On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 01:14:53PM -0800, H. Peter Anvin wrote: > On 11/13/2013 01:04 PM, Vivek Goyal wrote: > > [CC hpa ] > > > > And this issue brings me to the question that why do we allow sytem RAM > > ranges which do not start on page boundary or do not end on page boundary. > > Can't we truncate the BIOS reported RAM ranges in such a way so that > > they start and end at PAGE boundary and rest of the kernel will never see > > unaligned portion of RAM and this will make life so much simpler for > > other tools. > > > > That is a bit of a headache for doing in the memblock space. We do, in > fact, truncate partial pages, but later in the game. It is possible we > should push that sooner in the stack. Hi Peter, I noticed we seem to be trimming away partial pages in memblock. memblock_x86_fill() { /* throw away partial pages */ memblock_trim_memory(PAGE_SIZE); } But not in e820 hence they show up in /proc/iomem. How about something along the lines as below patch. This fixes my /proc/vmcore mmap() issue. Thanks Vivek --- arch/x86/kernel/e820.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+) Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c 2013-11-13 10:46:24.938057251 -0500 +++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c 2013-11-13 17:36:17.042681842 -0500 @@ -169,6 +169,33 @@ void __init e820_print_map(char *who) } } +static int e820_trim_memory(struct e820entry *map, unsigned int nr_entries, + unsigned int align) +{ + int i; + struct e820entry *ei; + u64 start, end, orig_start, orig_end; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { + ei = &map[i]; + if (ei->type != E820_RAM) + continue; + orig_start = ei->addr; + orig_end = ei->addr + ei->size; + + start = round_up(orig_start, align); + end = round_down(orig_end, align); + + if (start == orig_start && end == orig_end) + continue; + + ei->addr = start; + ei->size = end - start; + } + + return 0; +} + /* * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map. * @@ -267,6 +294,8 @@ int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820 int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr; int i; + e820_trim_memory(biosmap, *pnr_map, PAGE_SIZE); + /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */ if (*pnr_map < 2) return -1;