On Fri, 6 May 2011 12:55:46 +0200 Olaf Hering <olaf at aepfle.de> wrote: > Should the called code increase/decrease the modules refcount instead? > I remember there was some MODULE_INC/MODULE_DEC macro (cant remember the > exact name) at some point. What needs to be done inside the module to > prevent an unload while its still in use? Is it __module_get/module_put > for each call of fn()? A try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) in the register function will do the trick. However it's unneeded. Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl tells us try_module_get() module_put() These manipulate the module usage count, to protect against removal (a module also can't be removed if another module uses one of its exported symbols: see below). Before calling into module code, you should call <function>try_module_get()</function> on that module: if it fails, then the module is being removed and you should act as if it wasn't there. Otherwise, you can safely enter the module, and call <function>module_put()</function> when you're finished. So as your module will have a reference to vmcore.c's register and unregister functions, nothing needs to be done: the presence of the client module alone will pin the vmcore.c module. However it's all moot, because the fs/proc/vmcore.c code cannot presently be built as a module and it's rather unlikely that it ever will be.