On 09/27/2010 04:34 PM, H. Peter Anvin wrote: > On 09/27/2010 04:32 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote: >> On 09/27/2010 04:26 PM, H. Peter Anvin wrote: >>> On 09/27/2010 04:20 PM, Yinghai Lu wrote: >>>> >>>> x86 own version for find_area? >>>> >>> >>> No, double no. >>> >>> Same kind of crap: overloading an interface with semantics it shouldn't >>> have. The right thing is to introduce a new interface with carries the >>> explicitly needed policy with it... e.g. memblock_find_in_range_lowest(). >>> >>> That interface would have the explicit semantics of returning the lowest >>> possible address, as opposed to any suitable address (which may change >>> if policy requirements change.) >>> >>> The other question is why does kexec need this in the first place? Is >>> this due to a design bug in kexec or is there some fundamental reason >>> for this? >> >> bzImage is used here. so need range below 4g. >> > > OK, so why don't you cap the range to 4 GiB and then pass that down to > the existing interface? That's different from "lowest possible address". but if later bzImage will use 64 entry and kexec honor it, or use 64bit vmlinux directly. and crashkernel=4096M, we could get failure again. maybe something like this, will give it a try, hope kexec doesn't have other limitation. [PATCH -v3] x86, memblock: Fix crashkernel allocation Cai Qian found crashkernel is broken with x86 memblock changes 1. crashkernel=128M at 32M always reported that range is used, even first kernel is small no one use that range 2. always get following report when using "kexec -p" Could not find a free area of memory of a000 bytes... locate_hole failed The root cause is that generic memblock_find_in_range() will try to get range from top_down. But crashkernel do need from low and specified range. Let's limit the target range with rash_base + crash_size to make sure that We get range from bottom. -v3: don't use loop for find low one Reported-and-Bisected-by: CAI Qian <caiqian at redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai at kernel.org> --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) Index: linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ linux-2.6/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -518,17 +518,23 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(v if (crash_base <= 0) { const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */ - crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment, ULONG_MAX, crash_size, - alignment); + crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment, 0xffffffff, + crash_size, alignment); + if (crash_base == MEMBLOCK_ERROR) { - pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); - return; + crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment, + ULONG_MAX, crash_size, alignment); + + if (crash_base == MEMBLOCK_ERROR) { + pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); + return; + } } } else { unsigned long long start; - start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base, ULONG_MAX, crash_size, - 1<<20); + start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base, + crash_base + crash_size, crash_size, 1<<20); if (start != crash_base) { pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n"); return;