If a module has functions split out into separate text sections (i.e. compiled with the -ffunction-sections flag), reorder the functions to provide some code diversification to modules. Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/module.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 85 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index b56f3224b161..231563e95e61 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ #include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h> #include <linux/audit.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> #include <uapi/linux/module.h> #include "module-internal.h" @@ -3245,6 +3247,87 @@ static int find_module_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info) return 0; } +/* + * shuffle_text_list() + * Use a Fisher Yates algorithm to shuffle a list of text sections. + */ +static void shuffle_text_list(Elf_Shdr **list, int size) +{ + int i; + unsigned int j; + Elf_Shdr *temp; + + for (i = size - 1; i > 0; i--) { + /* + * TBD - seed. We need to be able to use a known + * seed so that we can non-randomly randomize for + * debugging. + */ + + // pick a random index from 0 to i + get_random_bytes(&j, sizeof(j)); + j = j % (i + 1); + + temp = list[i]; + list[i] = list[j]; + list[j] = temp; + } +} + +/* + * randomize_text() + * Look through the core section looking for executable code sections. + * Store sections in an array and then shuffle the sections + * to reorder the functions. + */ +static void randomize_text(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info) +{ + int i; + int num_text_sections = 0; + Elf_Shdr **text_list; + int size = 0; + int max_sections = info->hdr->e_shnum; + unsigned int sec = find_sec(info, ".text"); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FG_KASLR) || !kaslr_enabled()) + return; + + if (sec == 0) + return; + + text_list = kmalloc_array(max_sections, sizeof(*text_list), GFP_KERNEL); + if (text_list == NULL) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < max_sections; i++) { + Elf_Shdr *shdr = &info->sechdrs[i]; + const char *sname = info->secstrings + shdr->sh_name; + + if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) || + !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) || + strstarts(sname, ".init")) + continue; + + text_list[num_text_sections] = shdr; + num_text_sections++; + } + + shuffle_text_list(text_list, num_text_sections); + + for (i = 0; i < num_text_sections; i++) { + Elf_Shdr *shdr = text_list[i]; + unsigned int infosec; + const char *sname; + + sname = info->secstrings + shdr->sh_name; + infosec = shdr->sh_info; + + shdr->sh_entsize = get_offset(mod, &size, shdr, infosec); + } + + kfree(text_list); +} + static int move_module(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info) { int i; @@ -3282,6 +3365,8 @@ static int move_module(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info) } else mod->init_layout.base = NULL; + randomize_text(mod, info); + /* Transfer each section which specifies SHF_ALLOC */ pr_debug("final section addresses:\n"); for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) { -- 2.24.1