On 2/8/2020 11:15 PM, Jens Axboe wrote: > On 2/8/20 6:28 AM, Pavel Begunkov wrote: >> Hi, >> >> As you remember, splice(2) needs two fds, and it's a bit of a pain >> finding a place for the second REQ_F_FIXED_FILE flag. So, I was >> thinking, can we use the last (i.e. sign) bit to mark an fd as fixed? A >> lot of userspace programs consider any negative result of open() as an >> error, so it's more or less safe to reuse it. >> >> e.g. >> fill_sqe(fd) // is not fixed >> fill_sqe(buf_idx | LAST_BIT) // fixed file > > Right now we only support 1024 fixed buffers anyway, so we do have some > space there. If we steal a bit, it'll still allow us to expand to 32K of > fixed buffers in the future. > > It's a bit iffy, but like you, I don't immediately see a better way to > do this that doesn't include stealing an IOSQE bit or adding a special > splice flag for it. Might still prefer the latter, to be honest... "fixed" is clearly a per-{fd,buffer} attribute. If I'd now design it from the scratch, I would store fixed-resource index in the same field as fds and addr (but not separate @buf_index), and have per-resource switch-flag somewhere. And then I see 2 convenient ways: 1. encode the fixed bit into addr and fd, as supposed above. 2. Add N generic IOSQE_FIXED bits (i.e. IOSQE_FIXED_RESOURSE{1,2,...}), which correspond to resources (fd, buffer, etc) in order of occurrence in an sqe. I wouldn't expect having more than 3-4 flags. And then IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE}_FIXED would have been the same opcode as the corresponding non-fixed version. But backward-compatibility is a pain. -- Pavel Begunkov