Re: [RFC 3/3] drm/i915: Micro-optimize i915_gem_obj_to_vma

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On 21/04/16 13:05, Tvrtko Ursulin wrote:
From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>

i915_gem_obj_to_vma is one of the most expensive functions in
our profiles. Could avoiding some branching by replacing it
with arithmetic be beneficial? Some benchmarks suggest it
slightly might.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index 0549dea683e1..243bfb922eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -4642,11 +4642,21 @@ struct i915_vma *i915_gem_obj_to_vma(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
  				     struct i915_address_space *vm)
  {
  	struct i915_vma *vma;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL != 0);
+
  	list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
-		if (vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL &&
-		    vma->vm == vm)
+		/*
+		 * Below is just a branching avoiding way of saying:
+		 * vma_ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL && vma->vm == vm,
+		 * which relies on the fact I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL has to be
+		 * zero.
+		 */
+		if (!((unsigned long)vma->ggtt_view.type |
+		    ((unsigned long)vma->vm ^ (unsigned long)vm)))
  			return vma;
  	}
+
  	return NULL;
  }

Other alternatives might include splitting the vma_list, so that we have one list for the most-frequently searched-for entries (GGTT view NORMAL) and for everything else, so the above would just need a single test for equality.

Or, slightly less effectively, add GGTT/NORMAL entries at the head of the list and others at the tail (and search backwards if you *don't* want a GGTT/NORMAL entry). That would still need the comparisons, but would likely hit an early match.

.Dave.
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