[PATCHv4 3/3] drm/i915/dp: Enable Upfront link training for typeC DP support on BXT

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To support USB type C alternate DP mode, the display driver needs to
know the number of lanes required by the DP panel as well as number
of lanes that can be supported by the type-C cable. Sometimes, the
type-C cable may limit the bandwidth even if Panel can support
more lanes. To address these scenarios, the display driver will
start link training with max lanes, and if that fails, the driver
falls back to x2 lanes; and repeats this procedure for all
bandwidth/lane configurations.

* Since link training is done before modeset only the port
  (and not pipe/planes) and its associated PLLs are enabled.
* On DP hotplug: Directly start link training on the crtc
  associated with the DP encoder.
* On Connected boot scenarios: When booted with an LFP and a DP,
  typically, BIOS brings up DP. In these cases, we disable the
  crtc and then do upfront link training; and let the subsequent
  modeset re-enable the crtc.
* All local changes made for upfront link training are reset
  to their previous values once it is done; so that the
  subsequent modeset is not aware of these changes.

Changes since v3:
* Fixed a return value on BXT check
* Reworked on top of bxt_ddi_pll_select split from Ander
* Renamed from ddi_upfront to bxt_upfront since the
  upfront logic includes BXT specific functions for now.
Changes since v2:
* Rebased on top of latest dpll_mgr.c code and
  latest HPD related clean ups.
* Corrected return values from upfront (Ander)
* Corrected atomic locking for upfront in intel_dp.c (Ville)
Changes since v1:
*  all pll related functions inside ddi.c

Signed-off-by: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c |  73 ++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c  | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h |   5 ++
 3 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
index 96234c5..f7fa3db 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
@@ -2268,6 +2268,79 @@ intel_ddi_init_hdmi_connector(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port)
 	return connector;
 }
 
+int intel_bxt_upfront_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+				struct intel_crtc *crtc)
+{
+	struct intel_connector *connector = intel_dp->attached_connector;
+	struct intel_encoder *encoder = connector->encoder;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(encoder->base.dev);
+	struct intel_shared_dpll *pll;
+	struct intel_shared_dpll_config tmp_pll_config;
+	struct bxt_clk_div clk_div = {0};
+	struct intel_digital_port *dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
+	enum intel_dpll_id dpll_id = (enum intel_dpll_id)dig_port->port;
+	uint8_t link_bw, lane_count;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!crtc))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Initialize with Max Link rate & lane count supported by panel */
+	link_bw =  intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LINK_RATE];
+	lane_count = drm_dp_max_lane_count(intel_dp->dpcd);
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dpll_lock);
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: Works only for BXT.
+	 * Select the required PLL. This works for platforms where
+	 * there is no shared DPLL.
+	 */
+	pll = &dev_priv->shared_dplls[dpll_id];
+	if (WARN_ON(pll->active_mask)) {
+		DRM_ERROR("Shared DPLL already in use. active_mask:%x\n", pll->active_mask);
+		mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpll_lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	tmp_pll_config = pll->config;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Using pipe %c with pll %s\n",
+			pipe_name(crtc->pipe), pll->name);
+	do {
+		crtc->config->port_clock = drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(link_bw);
+		crtc->config->lane_count = lane_count;
+
+		bxt_ddi_dp_pll_dividers(crtc->config->port_clock, &clk_div);
+		if (!bxt_ddi_set_dpll_hw_state(crtc->config->port_clock,
+					&clk_div, &pll->config.hw_state)) {
+			DRM_ERROR("Could not setup DPLL\n");
+			goto exit_pll;
+		}
+
+		/* Enable PLL followed by port */
+		pll->funcs.enable(dev_priv, pll);
+		encoder->pre_enable(encoder);
+
+		/* Check if link training passed; if so update DPCD */
+		if (intel_dp->train_set_valid)
+			intel_dp_update_dpcd_params(intel_dp);
+
+		/* Disable port followed by PLL for next retry/clean up */
+		encoder->post_disable(encoder);
+		pll->funcs.disable(dev_priv, pll);
+
+	} while (!intel_dp->train_set_valid &&
+		intel_dp_get_link_retry_params(intel_dp, &lane_count, &link_bw));
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Upfront link train %s: lanes:%d bw:%d\n",
+	intel_dp->train_set_valid ? "Passed" : "Failed", lane_count, link_bw);
+
+exit_pll:
+	pll->config = tmp_pll_config;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpll_lock);
+
+	return intel_dp->train_set_valid ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
 void intel_ddi_init(struct drm_device *dev, enum port port)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
index 61ee226..57d7159 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
@@ -1595,6 +1595,41 @@ void intel_dp_set_link_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
 	intel_dp->lane_count = pipe_config->lane_count;
 }
 
+void intel_dp_update_dpcd_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
+{
+	intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT] &= ~DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT_MASK;
+	intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT] |=
+			intel_dp->lane_count & DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT_MASK;
+
+	intel_dp->dpcd[DP_MAX_LINK_RATE] =
+			drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(intel_dp->link_rate);
+}
+
+bool intel_dp_get_link_retry_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+			uint8_t *lane_count, uint8_t *link_bw)
+{
+	/*
+	 * As per DP1.3 Spec, retry all link rates for a particular
+	 * lane count value, before reducing number of lanes.
+	 */
+	if (*link_bw == DP_LINK_BW_5_4) {
+		*link_bw = DP_LINK_BW_2_7;
+	} else if (*link_bw == DP_LINK_BW_2_7) {
+		*link_bw = DP_LINK_BW_1_62;
+	} else if (*lane_count == 4) {
+		*lane_count = 2;
+		*link_bw = intel_dp_max_link_bw(intel_dp);
+	} else if (*lane_count == 2) {
+		*lane_count = 1;
+		*link_bw = intel_dp_max_link_bw(intel_dp);
+	} else {
+		/* Tried all combinations, so exit */
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static void intel_dp_prepare(struct intel_encoder *encoder)
 {
 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->base.dev;
@@ -4548,6 +4583,135 @@ intel_dp_unset_edid(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 	intel_dp->has_audio = false;
 }
 
+static struct intel_crtc_state *intel_dp_upfront_get_crtc_state(
+				struct intel_crtc *crtc,
+				struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->base.dev;
+	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
+	struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
+
+	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
+	if (!state)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
+
+	crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
+	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
+		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
+		state = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return crtc_state;
+}
+
+static int intel_dp_upfront_commit(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
+				struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
+	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
+
+	crtc_state = intel_dp_upfront_get_crtc_state(crtc, ctx);
+	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
+		return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling crtc %c for upfront link train\n", pipe_name(pipe));
+
+	crtc_state->base.active = false;
+	ret = drm_atomic_commit(crtc_state->base.state);
+	if (ret) {
+		drm_atomic_state_free(crtc_state->base.state);
+		crtc_state->base.state = NULL;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int intel_dp_upfront_link_train(struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = intel_attached_dp(connector);
+	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
+	struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder = &intel_dig_port->base;
+	struct drm_device *dev = intel_encoder->base.dev;
+	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
+	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
+	struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state, *tmp_crtc_config;
+	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc;
+	struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
+	bool crtc_enabled = false;
+	int ret, status = 0;
+
+	if (!IS_BROXTON(dev))
+		return 0;
+
+	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
+retry:
+	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&config->connection_mutex, &ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		goto exit_fail;
+
+	if (connector->state->crtc) {
+		crtc = connector->state->crtc;
+
+		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
+		if (ret)
+			goto exit_fail;
+
+		crtc_enabled = true;
+	} else {
+		crtc = intel_get_unused_crtc(&intel_encoder->base, &ctx);
+		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(crtc)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(crtc);
+			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("No crtc available for upfront link train:%d\n", ret);
+			goto exit_fail;
+		}
+		intel_encoder->base.crtc = crtc;
+	}
+
+	intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Using pipe %c for upfront link training\n",
+					pipe_name(intel_crtc->pipe));
+
+	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->primary->mutex, &ctx);
+	if (ret)
+		goto exit_fail;
+
+	if (crtc_enabled) {
+		ret = intel_dp_upfront_commit(intel_crtc, &ctx);
+		if (ret)
+			goto exit_fail;
+	}
+
+	crtc_state = intel_dp_upfront_get_crtc_state(intel_crtc, &ctx);
+	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
+		goto exit_fail;
+	}
+
+	/* Save the existing config */
+	tmp_crtc_config = intel_crtc->config;
+	intel_crtc->config = crtc_state;
+
+	if (IS_BROXTON(dev))
+		status = intel_bxt_upfront_link_train(intel_dp, intel_crtc);
+		/* Other platforms upfront link train call goes here..*/
+
+	/* Restore the saved config */
+	intel_crtc->config = tmp_crtc_config;
+	intel_encoder->base.crtc = crtc_enabled ? crtc : NULL;
+	drm_atomic_state_free(crtc_state->base.state);
+
+exit_fail:
+	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
+		drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
+		goto retry;
+	}
+	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
+	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
+	return status;
+}
+
 static void
 intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
 {
@@ -4558,7 +4722,7 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
 	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
 	enum drm_connector_status status;
 	enum intel_display_power_domain power_domain;
-	bool ret;
+	bool ret, do_upfront_link_train;
 	u8 sink_irq_vector;
 
 	power_domain = intel_display_port_aux_power_domain(intel_encoder);
@@ -4604,7 +4768,11 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
 		drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
 		intel_dp_check_link_status(intel_dp);
 		drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
-		goto out;
+		/*
+		 * If we are here, we have (re)read DPCD above and hence
+		 * need to do upfront link train again.
+		 */
+		goto upfront;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -4634,6 +4802,14 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
 			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("CP or sink specific irq unhandled\n");
 	}
 
+upfront:
+	/* Do not do upfront link train, if it is a compliance request */
+	do_upfront_link_train =
+		intel_encoder->type == INTEL_OUTPUT_DISPLAYPORT &&
+		intel_dp->compliance_test_type != DP_TEST_LINK_TRAINING;
+
+	if (do_upfront_link_train && intel_dp_upfront_link_train(connector))
+		status = connector_status_disconnected;
 out:
 	if (status != connector_status_connected) {
 		intel_dp_unset_edid(intel_dp);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
index 27b5dcd..bf98473 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
@@ -1082,6 +1082,8 @@ void intel_ddi_clock_get(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
 			 struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config);
 void intel_ddi_set_vc_payload_alloc(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool state);
 uint32_t ddi_signal_levels(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
+int intel_bxt_upfront_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+				struct intel_crtc *crtc);
 
 /* intel_frontbuffer.c */
 void intel_fb_obj_invalidate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
@@ -1284,6 +1286,9 @@ bool intel_dp_init_connector(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
 			     struct intel_connector *intel_connector);
 void intel_dp_set_link_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
 			      const struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config);
+void intel_dp_update_dpcd_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
+bool intel_dp_get_link_retry_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+				uint8_t *lane_count, uint8_t *link_bw);
 void intel_dp_start_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 void intel_dp_stop_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 void intel_dp_sink_dpms(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int mode);
-- 
1.9.1

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