Re: [PATCH] drm/i915: Add Backlight Control using DPCD for eDP connectors (v3)

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Hi Jani,

I have a question below.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nikula, Jani
> Sent: Friday, November 20, 2015 3:04 PM
> To: Adebisi, YetundeX; intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: Adebisi, YetundeX; Paauwe, Bob J
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/i915: Add Backlight Control using DPCD for eDP
> connectors (v3)
> 
> On Mon, 16 Nov 2015, Yetunde Adebisi <yetundex.adebisi@xxxxxxxxx>
> wrote:
> > This patch adds support for eDP backlight control using DPCD registers to
> > backlight hooks in intel_panel.
> >
> > It checks for backlight control over AUX channel capability and sets up
> > function pointers to get and set the backlight brightness level if
> > supported.
> >
> > v2: Moved backlight functions from intel_dp.c into a new file
> > intel_dp_aux_backlight.c. Also moved reading of eDP display control
> > registers to intel_dp_get_dpcd
> >
> > v3: Correct some formatting mistakes
> >
> > This patch depends on http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/64253/
> >
> > Cc: Bob Paauwe <bob.j.paauwe@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Yetunde Adebisi <yetundex.adebisi@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                 |   1 +
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c               |  16 ++-
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c | 177
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h              |   6 +
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c            |   4 +
> >  5 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> > index 0851de07..7a1db3d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
> > @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ i915-y += dvo_ch7017.o \
> >  	  dvo_tfp410.o \
> >  	  intel_crt.o \
> >  	  intel_ddi.o \
> > +	  intel_dp_aux_backlight.o\
> 
> Space before \ please.
> 
> >  	  intel_dp_link_training.o \
> >  	  intel_dp_mst.o \
> >  	  intel_dp.o \
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> > index 8071247..22e0241 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> > @@ -3156,7 +3156,7 @@ static void chv_dp_post_pll_disable(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder)
> >   * Sinks are *supposed* to come up within 1ms from an off state, but
> we're also
> >   * supposed to retry 3 times per the spec.
> >   */
> > -static ssize_t
> > +ssize_t
> >  intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset,
> >  			void *buffer, size_t size)
> >  {
> > @@ -3823,7 +3823,6 @@ intel_dp_get_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
> >  	struct intel_digital_port *dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
> >  	struct drm_device *dev = dig_port->base.base.dev;
> >  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> > -	uint8_t rev;
> >
> >  	if (intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux, 0x000, intel_dp-
> >dpcd,
> >  				    sizeof(intel_dp->dpcd)) < 0)
> > @@ -3859,6 +3858,14 @@ intel_dp_get_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
> >  			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("PSR2 %s on sink",
> >  				dev_priv->psr.psr2_support ? "supported" :
> "not supported");
> >  		}
> > +
> > +		/* Read the eDP Display control capabilities registers */
> 
> You need to clear intel_dp->dpcd_edp here.
> 
> > +		if ((intel_dp->dpcd[DP_EDP_CONFIGURATION_CAP] &
> DP_DPCD_DISPLAY_CONTROL_CAPABLE) &&
> > +				(intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux,
> DP_EDP_DPCD_REV,
> > +						intel_dp->dpcd_edp,
> sizeof(intel_dp->dpcd_edp)) ==
> > +
> 	sizeof(intel_dp->dpcd_edp)))
> > +			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("EDP DPCD : %*ph\n", (int)
> sizeof(intel_dp->dpcd_edp),
> > +					intel_dp->dpcd_edp);
> >  	}
> >
> >  	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Display Port TPS3 support: source %s, sink
> %s\n",
> > @@ -3866,10 +3873,7 @@ intel_dp_get_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
> >  		      yesno(drm_dp_tps3_supported(intel_dp->dpcd)));
> >
> >  	/* Intermediate frequency support */
> > -	if (is_edp(intel_dp) &&
> > -	    (intel_dp->dpcd[DP_EDP_CONFIGURATION_CAP] &
> 	DP_DPCD_DISPLAY_CONTROL_CAPABLE) &&
> > -	    (intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux, DP_EDP_DPCD_REV,
> &rev, 1) == 1) &&
> > -	    (rev >= 0x03)) { /* eDp v1.4 or higher */
> > +	if (is_edp(intel_dp) && (intel_dp->dpcd_edp[0] >= 0x03)) { /* eDp
> v1.4 or higher */
> >  		__le16 sink_rates[DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_RATES];
> >  		int i;
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..190c5d9
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
> > + *
> > + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
> > + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
> "Software"),
> > + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
> > + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
> > + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
> > + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> > + *
> > + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
> next
> > + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
> > + * Software.
> > + *
> > + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
> KIND, EXPRESS OR
> > + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
> MERCHANTABILITY,
> > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN
> NO EVENT SHALL
> > + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
> DAMAGES OR OTHER
> > + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
> OTHERWISE, ARISING
> > + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
> OR OTHER DEALINGS
> > + * IN THE SOFTWARE.
> > + *
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "intel_drv.h"
> > +
> > +static bool is_aux_backlight_enabled(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
> > +{
> > +	uint8_t read_val = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(aux,
> DP_EDP_DISPLAY_CONTROL_REGISTER,
> > +			&read_val, sizeof(read_val)) < 0)
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to read DPCD register 0x%x\n",
> > +				DP_EDP_DISPLAY_CONTROL_REGISTER);
> > +
> > +	return read_val & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_ENABLE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void set_aux_backlight_enable(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, bool
> enable)
> > +{
> > +	uint8_t reg_val = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux,
> > +				DP_EDP_DISPLAY_CONTROL_REGISTER,
> > +				&reg_val, sizeof(reg_val)) < 0) {
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to read DPCD register 0x%x\n",
> > +				DP_EDP_DISPLAY_CONTROL_REGISTER);
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +	if (enable)
> > +		reg_val |= DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_ENABLE;
> > +	else
> > +		reg_val &= ~(DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_ENABLE);
> > +
> > +	if (drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux,
> DP_EDP_DISPLAY_CONTROL_REGISTER,
> > +			reg_val) < 0) {
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to %s aux backlight\n",
> > +				enable ? "enable" : "disable");
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Read the current backlight value from DPCD register(s) based
> > + * on if 8-bit(MSB) or 16-bit(MSB and LSB) values are supported
> > + */
> > +static uint32_t intel_dp_aux_get_backlight(struct intel_connector
> *connector)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base);
> > +	uint8_t read_val[2] = { 0x0 };
> > +	uint16_t level = 0;
> > +
> > +	if (intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux,
> > +			DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_MSB,
> > +			&read_val, sizeof(read_val)) < 0) {
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to read DPCD register 0x%x\n",
> > +				DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_MSB);
> > +		return 0;
> > +	}
> > +	level = read_val[0];
> > +	if (intel_dp->dpcd_edp[2] &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_BYTE_COUNT)
> > +		level = (read_val[0] << 8 | read_val[1]);
> > +
> > +	return level;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Sends the current backlight level over the aux channel, checking if its
> using
> > + * 8-bit or 16 bit value (MSB and LSB)
> > + */
> > +static void
> > +intel_dp_aux_set_backlight(struct intel_connector *connector, u32 level)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base);
> > +	uint8_t vals[2] = { 0x0 };
> > +
> > +	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Level 0x%x\n", level);
> 
> The caller of the hook does debug logging already.
> 
> > +	vals[0] = level;
> > +
> > +	/* Write the MSB and/or LSB */
> > +	 if (intel_dp->dpcd_edp[2] &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_BYTE_COUNT) {
> > +		vals[0] = (level & 0xFF00) >> 8;
> > +		vals[1] = (level & 0xFF);
> > +	}
> > +	if (drm_dp_dpcd_write(&intel_dp->aux,
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_MSB,
> > +			vals, sizeof(vals)) < 0) {
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to write aux backlight level\n");
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void intel_dp_aux_enable_backlight(struct intel_connector
> *connector)
> > +{
> > +	set_aux_backlight_enable(enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base), true);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void intel_dp_aux_disable_backlight(struct intel_connector
> *connector)
> > +{
> > +	set_aux_backlight_enable(enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base), false);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int intel_dp_aux_setup_backlight(struct intel_connector
> *connector,
> > +			enum pipe pipe)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base);
> > +	struct intel_panel *panel = &connector->panel;
> > +
> > +	if (intel_dp->dpcd_edp[2] &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_BYTE_COUNT)
> > +		panel->backlight.max = 0xFFFF;
> > +	else
> > +		panel->backlight.max = 0xFF;
> > +
> > +	panel->backlight.min = 0;
> > +
> > +	panel->backlight.level = intel_dp_aux_get_backlight(connector);
> > +	panel->backlight.enabled = is_aux_backlight_enabled(&intel_dp-
> >aux);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool intel_dp_aux_display_control_capable(struct intel_connector
> *connector)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder-
> >base);
> > +	uint8_t dpcd_buf = 0;
> > +
> > +	/* Check the  eDP Display control capabilities registers to determine if
> > +	 * the panel can support backlight control over the aux channel*/
> > +
> > +	if (intel_dp->dpcd_edp[1] &
> DP_EDP_TCON_BACKLIGHT_ADJUSTMENT_CAP &&
> > +			(intel_dp->dpcd_edp[1] &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_AUX_ENABLE_CAP) &&
> > +			(intel_dp->dpcd_edp[2] &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_AUX_SET_CAP) &&
> > +			((intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux,
> > +
> 	DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_MODE_SET_REGISTER, &dpcd_buf, 1) == 1) &&
> > +					((dpcd_buf &
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_MASK) ==
> > +
> 	DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_DPCD))) {
> 
> The DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_MODE_SET_REGISTER is a read/write register for
> configuration. You can also *set* the control method. Apparently this
> now trusts the BIOS to have written the right value here. I am not sure
> this is the right way to go.
> 
> How about checking that aux control is possible *and* pwm control is not
> possible, and then setting the mode accordingly?
> 
> Also, the power-on default for the mode is
> DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_PRESET, which means a power cycle
> will fix
> the brightness to a preset level and the brightness adjustment will
> cease to work. Did you test this? I think you should write the mode in
> backlight enable.

I am not sure what you mean by writing the mode in backlight enable. 
The panel I am testing with doesn’t  have the mode set to CONTROL_MODE_PRESET after a power cycle.

I have changed the code to look like this, is this what you mean?

static bool intel_dp_aux_display_control_capable(struct intel_connector *connector)
{
	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder->base);
	uint8_t dpcd_buf = 0;

	/* Check the  eDP Display control capabilities registers to determine if
	 * the panel can support backlight control over the aux channel*/

	if (intel_dp->edp_dpcd[1] & DP_EDP_TCON_BACKLIGHT_ADJUSTMENT_CAP &&
			(intel_dp->edp_dpcd[1] & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_AUX_ENABLE_CAP) &&
			!(intel_dp->edp_dpcd[2] & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_PWM_PIN_CAP) &&
			(intel_dp->edp_dpcd[2] & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_BRIGHTNESS_AUX_SET_CAP) ) {

		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("AUX Backlight Control Supported!\n");
		set_aux_backlight_enable(intel_dp, true);
		if ((intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(&intel_dp->aux,
			DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_MODE_SET_REGISTER, &dpcd_buf, 1) == 1) &&
			((dpcd_buf & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_MASK) ==
					DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_PRESET))
		drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux, DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_MODE_SET_REGISTER,
				(dpcd_buf | DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_CONTROL_MODE_DPCD));

		return true;
	}
	return false;
}


> 
> > +
> > +		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("AUX Backlight Control Supported!\n");
> > +
> > +		return true;
> > +	}
> > +	return false;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int intel_dp_aux_init_backlight_funcs(struct intel_connector
> *intel_connector)
> > +{
> > +	struct intel_panel *panel = &intel_connector->panel;
> > +
> > +	if (!intel_dp_aux_display_control_capable(intel_connector))
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	panel->backlight.setup = intel_dp_aux_setup_backlight;
> > +	panel->backlight.enable = intel_dp_aux_enable_backlight;
> > +	panel->backlight.disable = intel_dp_aux_disable_backlight;
> > +	panel->backlight.set = intel_dp_aux_set_backlight;
> > +	panel->backlight.get = intel_dp_aux_get_backlight;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> > index ad17288..095df8d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> > @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ struct intel_dp {
> >  	uint8_t dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE];
> >  	uint8_t psr_dpcd[EDP_PSR_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE];
> >  	uint8_t downstream_ports[DP_MAX_DOWNSTREAM_PORTS];
> > +	uint8_t dpcd_edp[EDP_DISPLAY_CTL_CAP_SIZE];
> >  	/* sink rates as reported by DP_SUPPORTED_LINK_RATES */
> >  	uint8_t num_sink_rates;
> >  	int sink_rates[DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_RATES];
> > @@ -1279,6 +1280,11 @@ void intel_dp_compute_rate(struct intel_dp
> *intel_dp, int port_clock,
> >  bool intel_dp_source_supports_hbr2(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
> >  bool
> >  intel_dp_get_link_status(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, uint8_t
> link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE]);
> > +ssize_t intel_dp_dpcd_read_wake(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int
> offset,
> > +		void *buffer, size_t size);
> > +
> > +/* intel_dp_aux_backlight.c */
> > +int intel_dp_aux_init_backlight_funcs(struct intel_connector
> *intel_connector);
> >
> >  /* intel_dp_mst.c */
> >  int intel_dp_mst_encoder_init(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port, int
> conn_id);
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
> > index a24df35..7da49b5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_panel.c
> > @@ -1744,6 +1744,10 @@ intel_panel_init_backlight_funcs(struct
> intel_panel *panel)
> >  	struct drm_device *dev = intel_connector->base.dev;
> >  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
> >
> > +	if (intel_connector->base.connector_type ==
> DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP &&
> > +			intel_dp_aux_init_backlight_funcs(intel_connector)
> == 0)
> > +		return;
> > +
> >  	if (IS_BROXTON(dev)) {
> >  		panel->backlight.setup = bxt_setup_backlight;
> >  		panel->backlight.enable = bxt_enable_backlight;
> 
> --
> Jani Nikula, Intel Open Source Technology Center
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